[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷262及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 262及答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 You _ be too careful when you drive
2、a car in the rush hour. ( A) might not ( B) must not ( C) can not ( D) may not 2 Success in life does not depend so much on chance _ on diligence and honesty. ( A) but ( B) nor ( C) as ( D) like 3 It is essential that misunderstanding _ during business negotiations. ( A) be avoided ( B) is avoided (
3、 C) will be avoided ( D) has to be avoided 4 A developing country usually receives more public aids than _ a developed country. ( A) in ( B) it receives in ( C) does ( D) it does in 5 The new folk song _ on really quickly. ( A) carried ( B) took ( C) caught ( D) got 6 My sister is always building ca
4、stles in the air. The underlined part means _. ( A) daydreaming ( B) using imagination ( C) creating a work of art ( D) bragging about herself 7 He was almost _ to Jack, but somehow looked a little shorter. ( A) equal ( B) equivalent ( C) identical ( D) parallel 8 The novel contains some marvelously
5、 revealing _ of rural life in the 19th century. ( A) glimpses ( B) glances ( C) glares ( D) gleams 9 There were 500 _ at the international academic conference this summer. ( A) spectators ( B) viewers ( C) participants ( D) onlookers 10 William Perm, the founder of Pennsylvania, _ defended the right
6、 of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion. ( A) peculiarly ( B) indifferently ( C) vigorously ( D) inevitably 11 People who dont regularly drink caffeine tend to be more _ to its negative effects. ( A) sensible ( B) sensational ( C) sentimental ( D) sensitive 12 Kelly is putting the final _
7、 to her speech. ( A) notes ( B) remarks ( C) comments ( D) touches 13 Maybe you could _ yourself as a waiter and sneak in there. ( A) cover ( B) screen ( C) disguise ( D) hide 14 Book publishers may modify or _ a work with the permission of the copyright owner. ( A) shorten ( B) abbreviate ( C) abri
8、dge ( D) reduce 15 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) I dont like carrots. “Me neither.“ ( B) You are not so lazy as he. ( C) Mary is prettier than she. ( D) You have the same trouble as /. 16 All the following sentences contain the tone of emphasis EXCEPT ( A) What a country needs
9、most is wise leadership. ( B) I dont have a car, but I do have a bike. ( C) Great party that was. ( D) She finished it by herself. 17 In “How much do you think she drinks?“ how much is _ of the sentence. ( A) the subject ( B) the object ( C) the complement ( D) the adverbial 18 It is on the afternoo
10、n of September 1st_I met her at the supermarket. ( A) when ( B) where ( C) that ( D) which 19 His manner was _ offend everyone who he met. ( A) so as to ( B) such as to ( C) so that ( D) such that 20 There _some misunderstanding between them, they never say hello to each other. ( A) being ( B) be (
11、C) to be ( D) to have been 21 A series of robberies _ recently. ( A) has been reported ( B) has reported ( C) have been reported ( D) have reported 22 I dont think it is advisable that she _ her little boy of his freedom to spend the spare time as he wish. ( A) deprive ( B) deprives ( C) deprived (
12、D) has deprived 23 The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at_ I thought was a dangerous speed. ( A) as ( B) which ( C) what ( D) that 24 She rarely shows herself in public, _ ? ( A) doesnt she ( B) would she ( C) does she ( D) wouldnt she 25 Over the past ten years, natural gas prod
13、uction has remained steady, but _ has risen steadily. ( A) disposal ( B) dissipation ( C) consumption ( D) expenditure 专业英语四级(语法 与词汇)模拟试卷 262答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B,
14、 C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 考查情态动词的固定表达。 can not cant too意为“越 越好,再 也不过分 ”,这一结构还有变体 can notcant over。因此答案为 C。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 固定结构。本题考查 not so much as这一结构的用法。 not so much as是个固定结构,表示 “与其说 ,不如说 ” ,答案为 C。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇
15、 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 It is essential that引导的从句要用虚拟语气,即 “should+动词原形 ”,其中 should可省略,选 A。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 考查比较状语从句。 than连接比较状语从句,前后的成分应该对等,即此处比较对象应该都为 “国家 ”,因此 A、 B、 D三个选项都不正确。 C项does实际上构成一个倒装结构, does为 receives的代动词,以避免重复。如果不使用倒装,全句应该为: A developing country usually receives more public aid
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