ASTM A830 A830M-2018 Standard Specification for Plates Carbon Steel Structural Quality Furnished to Chemical Composition Requirements《按照化学成分要求提供的碳素结构质量钢板标准规格》.pdf

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1、Designation: A830/A830M 14A830/A830M 18Standard Specification forPlates, Carbon Steel, Structural Quality, Furnished toChemical Composition Requirements1This standard is issued under the fixed designation A830/A830M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof original adop

2、tion or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification covers structural quality carbon steel plates furnis

3、hed to chemical composition requirements.1.2 The plates are available in several standard steel grades and non-standard grades.1.3 The plates are usually furnished in the as-rolled (hot-rolled) condition.1.4 Supplementary requirements are provided for additional requirements that may be specified on

4、 the order.1.5 When the steel is to be welded, it is presupposed that a welding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intended useor service will be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specification A6/A6M for information on weldability.1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units a

5、re to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in eachsystem may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from thetwo systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.1.7 This international standard was developed

6、in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardizationestablished in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issuedby the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1

7、 ASTM Standards:2A6/A6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling3. Ordering Information3.1 In addition to the information required by Specification A6/A6M, the order shall include the following, if applicable:3.1.1 Silicon requirements

8、 (see 5.3 and Supplementary Requirement S96), and3.1.2 Limitation on rimmed or capped steel.3.1.3 An alternate designation (CS or DS, see Supplementary Requirement S98) may be used.4. Materials and Manufacture4.1 The steel shall be killed.5. Chemical Composition5.1 The heat analysis shall conform to

9、 the requirements for the applicable grade listed in Table 1, unless otherwise specified aspermitted in 5.2.5.2 The chemical requirements for heat analysis may be specified in accordance with the ranges and limits listed in Table 2. Insuch instances, the heat analysis shall conform to the requiremen

10、ts specified on the order.5.3 When silicon is required, the range on heat analysis shall be from 0.15 to 0.40 % unless otherwise specified on the order(see Supplementary Requirement S96).1 This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and RelatedAlloys a

11、nd is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.02on Structural Steel for Bridges, Buildings, Rolling Stock and Ships.Current edition approved May 1, 2014May 1, 2018. Published May 2014May 2018. Originally approved in 1984. Last previous edition approved in 20132014 asA830/A830M 13.A830/A830M 14

12、. DOI: 10.1520/A0830_A0830M-14.10.1520/A0830_A0830M-18.2 For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.This d

13、ocument is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions

14、as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. Uni

15、ted States16. General Requirements6.1 Material furnished under this specification shall conform to the requirements of the current edition of SpecificationA6/A6M, for the ordered material, unless a conflict exists in which case this specification shall prevail.7. Keywords7.1 carbon; chemical composi

16、tion; non-standard grades; plates; standard grades; steel; structural steelTABLE 1 Carbon Plate Compositions, Standard SteelsAGrade Number Chemical Composition Limits, %Number Carbon Manganese Phosphorous, max Sulfur, max1006 0.08 max 0.45 max 0.030 0.0301008 0.10 max 0.50 max 0.030 0.0301009 0.15 m

17、ax 0.60 max 0.030 0.0301010 0.08 to 0.13 0.30 to 0.60 0.030 0.0301012 0.10 to 0.15 0.30 to 0.60 0.030 0.0301015 0.13 to 0.18 0.30 to 0.60 0.030 0.0301016 0.13 to 0.18 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301017 0.15 to 0.20 0.30 to 0.60 0.030 0.0301018 0.15 to 0.20 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301019 0.15 to 0.20 0.70 to

18、 1.00 0.030 0.0301020 0.18 to 0.23 0.30 to 0.60 0.030 0.0301021 0.18 to 0.23 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301022 0.18 to 0.23 0.70 to 1.00 0.030 0.0301023 0.20 to 0.25 0.30 to 0.60 0.030 0.0301025 0.22 to 0.28 0.30 to 0.60 0.030 0.0301026 0.22 to 0.28 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301030 0.28 to 0.34 0.60 to 0.90

19、0.030 0.0301033 0.30 to 0.36 0.70 to 1.00 0.030 0.0301035 0.32 to 0.38 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301037 0.32 to 0.38 0.70 to 1.00 0.030 0.0301038 0.35 to 0.42 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301039 0.37 to 0.44 0.70 to 1.00 0.030 0.0301040 0.37 to 0.44 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301042 0.40 to 0.47 0.60 to 0.90 0.030

20、0.0301043 0.40 to 0.47 0.70 to 1.00 0.030 0.0301045 0.43 to 0.50 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301046 0.43 to 0.50 0.70 to 1.00 0.030 0.0301049 0.46 to 0.53 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301050 0.48 to 0.55 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301055 0.50 to 0.60 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301060 0.55 to 0.65 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301

21、064 0.60 to 0.70 0.50 to 0.80 0.030 0.0301065 0.60 to 0.70 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301070 0.65 to 0.75 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301074 0.70 to 0.80 0.50 to 0.80 0.030 0.0301078 0.72 to 0.85 0.30 to 0.60 0.030 0.0301080 0.75 to 0.88 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301084 0.80 to 0.93 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301085 0.

22、80 to 0.93 0.70 to 1.00 0.030 0.0301086 0.80 to 0.93 0.30 to 0.50 0.030 0.030109010950.85 to 0.980.90 to 1.030.60 to 0.900.30 to 0.500.0300.0300.0300.0301090 0.85 to 0.98 0.60 to 0.90 0.030 0.0301095 0.90 to 1.03 0.30 to 0.50 0.030 0.0301524 0.19 to 0.25 1.35 to 1.65 0.030 0.0301527 0.22 to 0.29 1.2

23、0 to 1.50 0.030 0.0301536 0.30 to 0.37 1.20 to 1.50 0.030 0.0301541 0.36 to 0.44 1.35 to 1.65 0.030 0.0301548 0.44 to 0.52 1.10 to 1.40 0.030 0.0301552 0.47 to 0.55 1.20 to 1.50 0.030 0.030A Grades with a specified maximum carbon content of 0.40 % or higher on heat analysis shall have a silicon cont

24、ent from 0.15 to 0.40 % on heat analysis, unless otherwisespecified on the order.A830/A830M 182SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTSSupplementary requirements shall not apply unless specified in the purchase order or contract.Standardized supplementary requirements for use at the option of the purchaser are li

25、sted inSpecification A6/A6M. Those that are considered suitable for use with this specification are listed bytitle:S1. Vacuum Treatment,S2. Product Analysis, andS8. Ultrasonic Examination.TABLE 2 Heat Analysis Ranges for Carbon Steel PlatesNOTE 1CarbonWhen the maximum manganese limit exceeds 1.00 %,

26、 add 0.01 to the carbon range shown in Column 3.NOTE 2BoronBoron steels can be expected to have 0.0005 % minimum boron content.NOTE 3LeadCarbon steels can be produced with a lead range from 0.15 to 0.35. A heat analysis for lead is not determinable, since lead is addedto the stream while each ingot

27、is poured.ElementChemical Ranges, %When Maximum of Specified Element is RangeCarbon To 0.15, incl 0.05Over 0.15 to 0.30, incl 0.06Over 0.30 to 0.40, incl 0.07Over 0.40 to 0.60, incl 0.08Over 0.60 to 0.80, incl 0.11Over 0.80 0.14Manganese To 0.50, incl 0.20Over 0.50 to 1.15, incl 0.30Manganese To 0.5

28、0, inclOver 0.50 to 1.15, inclOver 1.15 to 1.65, incl0.200.300.35Over1.15 to 1.65, incl0.35Phosphorus To 0.08, incl 0.03Sulfur To 0.08, incl 0.03Over 0.08 to 0.15, incl 0.05Over 0.15 to 0.23, incl 0.07Over 0.23 to 0.33, incl 0.10Silicon To 0.15, incl 0.08Over 0.15 to 0.30, incl 0.15Silicon To 0.15,

29、inclOver 0.15 to 0.30, inclOver 0.30 to 0.60, incl0.080.150.30Over0.30 to 0.60, incl0.30Copper When copper is required, 0.20 % minimum is commonly specified.A830/A830M 183ADDITIONAL SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTSIn addition, the following special supplementary requirements are also suitable for use with

30、 thisspecification.S96. Silicon RequirementS96.1 When a silicon content, or limitation, of other than from 0.15 to 0.40 % on heat analysis is required, the specificrequirements shall be as specified on the order.S98. Commercial Steel (CS) and Drawing Steel (DS)S98.1 At a purchasers discretion, in li

31、eu of the grade designations in Table 1, one of the designations may be used, withassociated composition indicated in Table S98.1.SUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee A01 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue(A830/A830M 13A830/A830M 14) that may impact the use

32、of this standard. (Approved May 1, 2014May1, 2018.)(1) Modified phosphorusAdded 3.1.3 and sulfur levels of Table 1.(2) Added Supplementary Requirement S98.Committee A01 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue(A830/A830M 11) that may impact the use of thi

33、s standard. (Approved May 1, 2013.)(1) Revised Section 4 to require all steels to be killed.(2) Removed Supplementary Requirement S97 limiting the use of Rimmed or Capped Steels.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item men

34、tionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee

35、 and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting

36、 of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO B

37、ox C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Per

38、mission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ S98.1 Chemical RequirementsA Commercial and Drawing SteelsNOTE 1For suggested minimum inside radii for cold bending CS-Type A and CS-Typ

39、e B are in Group B; DS-Type A and DS-Type B are in GroupA (groups described in Table X4.2 in Specification A6/A6M).Grade % Heat AnalysisC Mn P S Al Si Cu Cb (Nb) VDCS-Type A 0.10 0.60 0.30 0.035 B B 0.20C 0.08 0.08CS-Type B 0.02 to 0.15 0.60 0.30 0.035 B B 0.20C 0.08 0.08DS-Type A 0.08 0.50 0.20 0.0

40、30 0.01 min B 0.20 0.08 0.08DS-Type B 0.2 to 0.08 0.50 0.20 0.030 0.01 min B 0.20 0.08 0.08A All compositions as maximum unless otherwise indicated as a range or minimum (min).B There is no specified limit, but the analysis shall be reported.C When copper steel is specified the copper limit is a minimum. When copper steel is not specified the copper limit is a maximum.D Titanium is permitted at the producers option, to the lesser of 3.4N + 1.5S or 0.025 %.A830/A830M 184