ARI 810-2003 PERFORMANCE RATING OF AUTOMATIC COMMERCIAL ICE-MAKERS《自动商业制冰机作业评定》.pdf

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1、 4100 N. FAIRFAX DR., SUITE 200 ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA 22203 2003 STANDARD for PERFORMANCE RATING OF AUTOMATIC COMMERCIAL ICE-MAKERS Standard 810 Copyright Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute Provided by IHS under license with ARINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without li

2、cense from IHS-,-,-Price $10.00 (M) $20.00 (NM) Copyright 2003, by Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute Printed in U.S.A. Registered United States Patent and Trademark Office IMPORTANT SAFETY DISCLAIMER ARI does not set safety standards and does not certify or guarantee the safety of any pro

3、ducts, components or systems designed, tested, rated, installed or operated in accordance with this standard/guideline. It is strongly recommended that products be designed, constructed, assembled, installed and operated in accordance with nationally recognized safety standards and code requirements

4、 appropriate for products covered by this standard/guideline. ARI uses its best efforts to develop standards/guidelines employing state-of-the-art and accepted industry practices. ARI does not certify or guarantee that any tests conducted under its standards/guidelines will be non-hazardous or free

5、from risk. ARI CERTIFICATION PROGRAM PROVISIONS Scope of the Certification Program The Certification Program includes all Automatic Commercial Ice-Makers (batch type) as defined in Section 3 and includes all Ice Storage Bins as defined in Section 3 of ARI Standard 820-2000, Ice Storage Bins. Certifi

6、ed Ratings The following Certification Program ratings are verified by test at the Standard Rating Conditions: a. Ice Harvest Rate, lb/24 h kg/24 h b. Potable Water Use Rate, gal/100 lb of ice L/45.0 kg of ice c. Condenser Water Use Rate, gal/100 lb of ice L/45.0 kg of ice d. Energy Consumption Rate

7、, kWh/100 lb of ice kWh/45.0 kg of ice e. Bin Theoretical Storage Capacity, lb kg (Self-Contained Models only) Note: This standard supersedes ARI Standard 810-2000. Copyright Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute Provided by IHS under license with ARINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networkin

8、g permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION PAGE Section 1. Purpose1 Section 2. Scope.1 Section 3. Definitions 1 Section 4. Test Requirements 1 Section 5. Rating Requirements.2 Section 6. Minimum Data Requirements for Published Ratings .3 Section 7. Marking and Nameplate Data

9、.3 Section 8. Conformance Conditions 3 APPENDICES Appendix A. References - Normative 4 Appendix B. References - Informative.4 Copyright Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute Provided by IHS under license with ARINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-

10、,-Copyright Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute Provided by IHS under license with ARINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ARI STANDARD 810-2003 1PERFORMANCE RATING OF AUTOMATIC COMMERCIAL ICE-MAKERS Section 1. Purpose 1.1 Purpose. The purpose o

11、f this standard is to establish for Automatic Commercial Ice-Makers: definitions; test requirements; rating requirements; minimum data requirements for Published Ratings; marking and nameplate data; and conformance conditions. 1.1.1 Intent. This standard is intended for the guidance of the industry,

12、 including manufacturers, engineers, installers, contractors and users. 1.1.2 Review and Amendment. This standard is subject to review and amendment as technology advances. Section 2. Scope 2.1 Scope. This standard applies to factory-made Automatic Commercial Ice-Makers as defined in Section 3. Sect

13、ion 3. Definitions All terms in this document follow the standard industry definitions in the current edition of ASHRAE Terminology of Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration unless otherwise defined in this section. 3.1 Automatic Commercial Ice-Maker. A factory-made assembly (not

14、necessarily shipped in one package) consisting of a condensing unit and ice-making section operating as an integrated unit, with means for making and harvesting ice. It may also include means for storing or dispensing ice, or both. 3.1.1 Self-Contained Model. A model in which the ice-making mechanis

15、m and storage compartment are in an integral cabinet. 3.1.2 Split System Ice-Maker. A model in which the ice-making mechanism and condenser or condensing unit are in separate sections. 3.2 Published Rating. A statement of the assigned values of those performance characteristics, under stated rating

16、conditions, by which a unit may be chosen to fit its application. These values apply to all units of like nominal size and type (identification) produced by the same manufacturer. The term Published Rating includes the ratings of all performance characteristics shown on the unit or published in spec

17、ifications, advertising or other literature controlled by the manufacturer, at stated Rating Conditions. 3.2.1 Application Rating. A rating based on tests performed at Application Rating conditions (other than Standard Rating Conditions). 3.2.2 Standard Rating. A rating based on tests performed at S

18、tandard Rating Conditions. 3.3 Quality of Harvested Ice. The percentage of ice contained in the harvested ice (5.2.2.1) 3.4 Rating Conditions. Any set of operating conditions under which a single level of performance results and which causes only that level of performance to occur. 3.4.1 Standard Ra

19、ting Conditions. Rating Conditions used as the basis of comparison for performance characteristics. 3.5 “Shall“ or “Should.“ “Shall“ or “should“ shall be interpreted as follows: 3.5.1 Shall. Where “shall“ or “shall not“ is used for a provision specified, that provision is mandatory if compliance wit

20、h the standard is claimed. 3.5.2 Should. “Should“ is used to indicate provisions which are not mandatory but which are desirable for good practice. Section 4. Test Requirements 4.1 Test Requirements. The performance of Automatic Commercial Ice-Makers shall be verified by tests conducted in accordanc

21、e with ASHRAE Standard 29, with the exception listed below in 4.1.4. The calorimeter test need not be performed on cube-type ice-makers as defined in the ASHRAE Handbook, Systems and Equipment. 4.1.1 Equipment. Automatic Commercial Ice-Makers shall be tested using all components as recommended by th

22、e manufacturer. 4.1.2 Electrical Conditions. All Standard Rating Tests shall be performed at the nameplate rated voltage(s) and frequency. For Automatic Commercial Ice-Makers with dual nameplate voltage ratings, Standard Rating Tests shall be performed at both voltages, or at the lower of the two vo

23、ltages, if only a single Standard Rating is to be published. Copyright Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute Provided by IHS under license with ARINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ARI STANDARD 810-2003 2 4.1.3 Requirements for Split Systems. A

24、ll Standard Ratings for split systems shall be determined with at least 25 ft 7.6 m of interconnection tubing on each line. The line sizes, insulation and details of installation shall be in accordance with the manufacturers published literature. 4.1.4 Test Set Up. The test unit shall be set up for

25、testing per the manufacturers written instructions provided with the unit. However, no adjustments of any kind shall be made to the test unit prior to or during the test that would affect the ice capacity, energy usage, or water usage of the test sample. Section 5. Rating Requirements 5.1 Published

26、Ratings. Published Ratings shall include Standard Ratings, and may also include Application Ratings. 5.2 Standard Ratings. Standard Ratings shall be established at the Standard Rating Conditions specified in 5.2.1. All Standard Ratings shall be verified by tests as required in Section 4. When the co

27、ndenser or condensing unit is intended only for indoor installation, all literature pertaining to such Split System Ice-Makers shall state that they are to be installed only indoors. For machines with adjustable size ice cube settings, Standard Ratings require the publication of ratings for the larg

28、est size cube setting and for the smallest size cube setting. Ratings for any other intermediate size cube settings may be published as Application Ratings. The ice cube size setting shall accompany all Published Ratings. 5.2.1 Standard Rating Conditions. The conditions of test for Standard Ratings

29、are as follows: Ambient temperature: 90.0EF 32.2EC (For a Split System Ice-Maker, the condenser air inlet temperature shall be 90.0EF 32.2EC with the indoor ambient temperature 90.0EF 32.2EC Water inlet temperature: 70.0EF 21.1EC Water inlet pressure: 30.0 “3.0 psig 207 “21.0 kPa 5.2.2 Values of Sta

30、ndard Ratings. Standard Ratings shall include: 5.2.2.1 Ice Harvest Rate. The amount of 32EF 0.0EC ice harvested, stated in lb/24 h kg/24 h (corrected to 144 Btu/lb 335 kJ/kg per Section 4), stated in multiples of 1. Cube-type Ice-Makers are considered as producing 100% Quality of Harvested Ice. 5.2.

31、2.2 Condenser Water Use Rate. The amount of water used by the condensing unit (if water cooled), stated in gal/100 lb L/45.0 kg of ice, as determined in 5.2.2.1, stated in multiples of 1. 5.2.2.3 Potable Water Use Rate. The amount of potable water used in making ice, including blow down, stated in g

32、al/100 lb L/45.0 kg of ice, as determined in 5.2.2.1, stated in multiples of 0.1. 5.2.2.4 Energy Consumption Rate. Total energy input rate, stated in kWh/100 lb kWh/45.0 kg of ice as determined in 5.2.2.1, stated in multiples of 0.1. For Split Systems Ice-Makers, total power input shall include cond

33、enser fan power. 5.2.2.5 Bin Theoretical Storage Capacity For Self-Contained Model Ice-Makers only, the theoretical storage capacity and the storage effectiveness of the ice storage bin shall be determined in accordance with ARI Standard 820. For these models, the internal volume is the volume calcu

34、lated up to the intended shut-off level. The intended shut-off level is defined as the height of the thermostat bulb; the bottom of the curtain or the height of the electric eye, depending upon the mechanism used to shut off the Ice-Maker. 5.3 Application Ratings. Ratings at conditions other than th

35、ose specified in 5.2.1 may be published as Application Ratings, and shall be based on data determined by the test requirements prescribed in Section 4. 5.4 Tolerances. To comply with this standard, Published Ratings shall be based on data obtained in accordance with the provisions of Sections 4 and

36、5 of this standard and shall be such that any production unit, when tested, will have an ice harvest rate not less than 95% of the Published Rating and an energy consumption rate not more than 105% of the Published Rating. The water use rates shall not be more than 110% of the Published Ratings. Sec

37、tion 6. Minimum Data Requirements for Published Ratings 6.1 Minimum Data Requirements for Published Ratings. As a minimum, Published Ratings shall include all Standard Copyright Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute Provided by IHS under license with ARINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networ

38、king permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ARI STANDARD 810-2003 3Ratings. All claims to ratings within the scope of this standard shall include the statement “Rated in accordance with ARI Standard 810”. All claims to ratings outside the scope of this standard shall include the statement “Outside t

39、he scope of ARI Standard 810”. Wherever Application Ratings are published or printed, they shall include a statement of the conditions at which the ratings apply. Section 7. Marking and Nameplate Data 7.1 Marking and Nameplate Data. As a minimum, the nameplate shall display the manufacturers name, m

40、odel designation and electrical characteristics. Nameplate voltages for 60 Hertz systems shall include one or more of the equipment nameplate voltage ratings shown in Table 1 of ARI Standard 110. Nameplate voltages for 50 Hertz systems shall include one or more of the utilization voltages shown in T

41、able 1 of IEC Standard Publication 60038. Section 8. Conformance Conditions 8.1 Conformance. While conformance with this standard is voluntary, Conformance shall not be claimed or implied for products or equipment within the standards Purpose (Section 1) and Scope (Section 2) unless such product cla

42、ims meet all of the requirements of the standard and all of the testing and rating requirements are measured and reported in complete compliance with the standard. Any product that has not met all the requirements of the standard cannot reference, state, or acknowledge the standard in any written, o

43、ral, or electronic communication. Copyright Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute Provided by IHS under license with ARINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ARI STANDARD 810-2003 4 APPENDIX A. REFERENCES - NORMATIVEA1 Listed here are all standards

44、, handbooks, and other publications essential to the formation and implementation of the standard. All references in this appendix are considered as part of this standard. A1.1 ARI Standard 110-2002, Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Equipment Nameplate Voltages, 2002, Air-Conditioning and Refriger

45、ation Institute, 4100 North Fairfax Drive, Suite 200, Arlington, VA 22203, U.S.A. A1.2 ARI Standard 820-2000, Ice Storage Bins, 2000, Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute, 4100 North Fairfax Drive, Suite 200, Arlington, VA 22203, U.S.A. A1.3 ASHRAE Handbook, Systems and Equipment, 2000, Amer

46、ican Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., 1791 Tullie Circle N.E., Atlanta, GA 30329, U.S.A. A1.4 ASHRAE Standard 29-1988 (RA99), Methods of Testing Automatic Ice-Makers, 1999, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., 1791

47、Tullie Circle N.E., Atlanta, GA 30329, U.S.A. A1.5 ASHRAE Terminology of Heating, Ventilation, Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration, Second Edition, 1991, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., 1791 Tullie Circle N.E., Atlanta, GA 30329, U.S.A. A1.6 IEC Standa

48、rd Publication 60038, IEC Standard Voltages, 1983, International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembe, P.O. Box 131, 1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland. APPENDIX B. REFERENCES INFORMATIVE None Copyright Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute Provided by IHS under license with ARINot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-