ABS 62-2018 GUIDE FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING YACHTS 2018.pdf

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1、 Notices and General Information GUIDE FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING YACHTS 2018 NOTICES AND GENERAL INFORMATION American Bureau of Shipping Incorporated by Act of Legislature of the State of New York 1862 2017 American Bureau of Shipping. All rights reserved. ABS Plaza 16855 Northchase Drive Houston, T

2、X 77060 USA Table of Contents part Notices and General Information CONTENTS Introduction . 1 TABLE 1 Applicable Editions of Booklets Comprising 2018 Guide 2 TABLE 2 Division and Numbering of Rules and Guides 2 Change Notice (2018) . 3 TABLE 3 Summary of Changes from the 2017 Guide . 3 ii ABSGUIDE FO

3、R BUILDING AND CLASSING YACHTS .2018 Notices and General Information Introduction 1. The year 2018 edition of the Guide for Building and Classing Yachts consists of the nine (9) booklets as shown in Table 1. With regard to three booklets, Part 1, Part 2, and Part 7: a) The purpose of the generic tit

4、le ABS Rules for Conditions of Classification (Part 1) is to reflect the expanded contents of PART 1, as a result of including consolidated requirements for “Classification” applicable to all types of and sizes of yachts. Additional specific requirements are contained in Chapters 2 and 3 of Part 1.

5、b) The purpose of the generic title ABS Rules for Materials and Welding of PART 2 is to emphasize the common applicability of the requirements to ABS-classed vessels, other marine structures and their associated machinery, and thereby make PART 2 more readily a common “PART” of various ABS Rules and

6、 Guides, as appropriate. c) The purpose of the generic title ABS Rules for Survey After Construction (Part 7) is to reflect the expanded contents of PART 7, as a result of including consolidated requirements for “Surveys After Construction” applicable to all types and sizes of vessels, barges and sp

7、ecific shipboard arrangements/systems, etc., as specified in Part 7, Chapter 1, Section 1. 2. The numbering system applied in the Rules is shown in Table 2. 3. The effective date of each technical change since 1993 is shown in parenthesis at the end of the subsection/paragraph titles within the text

8、 of each Part. Unless a particular date and month are shown, the years in parentheses refer to the following effective dates: (2000) and after 1 January 2000 (and subsequent years) (1996) 9 May 1996 (1999) 12 May 1999 (1995) 15 May 1995 (1998) 13 May 1998 (1994) 9 May 1994 (1997) 19 May 1997 (1993)

9、11 May 1993 4. Until the next edition of the Guide for Building and Classing Yachts is published, Rule Change Notices and/or Corrigenda, as necessary, will be published on the ABS website www.eagle.org only, and will be available free for downloading. It is not intended to publish hard copies of fut

10、ure Rule Change Notices and/or Corrigenda to existing Rules or Guides. The consolidated edition of the Guide for Building and Classing Yachts, which includes Rule Change Notices and/or Corrigenda using different colors for easy recognition, will be published on the ABS website only when RCN and/or C

11、orrigenda are issued. 5. The listing of CLASSIFICATION SYMBOLS AND NOTATIONS is available from the ABS website www.eagle.org for download. ABSGUIDE FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING YACHTS .2018 1 Notices and General Information TABLE 1 Applicable Editions of Booklets Comprising 2018 Guide Notices and Gener

12、al Information 2018 Part 1: Rules for Conditions of Classification (1)2018 (2)Part 1: Conditions of Classification (Supplement to the ABS Rules for Conditions of Classification) (1)2018 Part 2: Rules for Materials and Welding Rules for Testing and Certification of Materials Rules for Welding and Fab

13、rication 2018 (2)Part 2: Rules for Materials and Welding Aluminum and Fiber Reinforced Plastics (FRP) 2018 (2)Part 3: Hull Construction and Equipment 2018 Part 4: Vessel Systems and Machinery 2018 Part 5: Specialized Yachts and Services 2018 Part 7: Rules for Survey After Construction 2018 (2)Notes:

14、 1 The requirements for conditions of classification are contained in the separate, generic ABS Rules for Conditions of Classification (Part 1). Additional specific requirements are contained in Part 1 of these Rules. 2 The latest edition of these Rules is to be referred to. These Rules may be downl

15、oaded from the ABS website at www.eagle.org, Rules and Guides, Downloads or may be ordered separately from the ABS Publications online catalog at www.eagle.org, Rules and Guides, Catalog. TABLE 2 Division and Numbering of Rules and Guides Division Number Part Part 1 Chapter Part 1, Chapter 1 Section

16、 Section 1-1-1 Subsection (see Note 1) 1-1-1/1 Paragraph (see Note 1) 1-1-1/1.1 Subparagraph 1-1-1/1.1.1 Item 1-1-1/1.1.1(a) Subitem 1-1-1/1.1.1(a)i) Appendix Appendix 1-1-A1 or Appendix 1-A1-1 Note: 1 An odd number (1, 3, 5, etc.) numbering system is used for the Rules and Guides. The purpose is to

17、 permit future insertions of even-numbered paragraphs (2, 4, 6, etc.) of text and to avoid the necessity of having to renumber the existing text and associated cross-references, as applicable, within the Rules and associated process instructions, check sheets, etc. 2 ABSGUIDE FOR BUILDING AND CLASSI

18、NG YACHTS .2018 Notices and General Information Change Notice (2018) TABLE 3 Summary of Changes from the 2017 Guide EFFECTIVE DATE 1 July 2017 shown as (1 July 2017) (based on the contract date for new construction between builder and Owner) Part/Para. No. Title/Subject Status/Remarks PART 4 Machine

19、ry and Systems 4-3-3/11.3.5 (New) System Response Under Failure To detect failure in the steering gear control system and provide the operator with sufficient information to decide what action is required for the different failure scenarios, in line with IACS UR E25 June 2016. (Incorporates Notice N

20、o. 1) 4-3-3/11.9.7 Low Oil Level Alarm To detect failure in the steering gear control system and provide the operator with sufficient information to decide what action is required for the different failure scenarios, in line with IACS UR E25 June 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-3-3/11.9.12 (New)

21、 Earth Fault To detect failure in the steering gear control system and provide the operator with sufficient information to decide what action is required for the different failure scenarios, in line with IACS UR E25 June 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-3-3/11.9.13 (New) Deviation To require a de

22、viation alarm in addition to basic failure detection, in line with IACS UR E25 June 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-4-1/9.19.3(c) Fire Resistance To clarify the cases in which flexible hoses need not be of fire-resistant type. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-6-2/7.9 Harmonics To specify that the h

23、armonic distortion calculation report is to be kept on board for exceptions to the 8% limit in cases where all installed equipment and systems have been designed for higher THD levels, in line with IACS UR E24 June 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-6-2/9.18 (New) Harmonic Distortion for Craft Elec

24、trical Distribution System including Harmonic Filters To introduce requirements for survey of harmonic filters and harmonic distortion levels, in line with IACS UR E24 June 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-6-2/9.19 Protection of Harmonic Filter Circuits Associated with Electric Propulsion To intr

25、oduce requirements for survey of harmonic filters and harmonic distortion levels, in line with IACS UR E24 June 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-6-4/13.1.1 General To identify the standards that have been withdrawn or replaced by new ones and to consider approaches for cables not manufactured to

26、IEC standards identified, in line with IACS UR E7 Rev.4 Apr. 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-7-4/Table 4A Monitoring of Propulsion Machinery Slow Speed (Crosshead) Diesel Engines To require turbocharger speed alarm for Categories B and C turbochargers, in line with IACS UR M35 rev. 7 Mar. 2016.

27、(Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-7-4/Table 4B Monitoring of Propulsion Machinery Medium/High Speed (Trunk Piston) Diesel Engines To require turbocharger speed alarm for Categories B and C turbochargers, in line with IACS UR M35 rev. 7 Mar. 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-7-4/Table 6B Instrumentatio

28、n and Safety System Functions in Centralized Control Station Generator Prime Mover for Electric Propulsion To require turbocharger speed alarm for Categories B and C turbochargers, in line with IACS UR M35 rev. 7 Mar. 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 4-7-4/Table 7 Monitoring of Auxiliary Prime-move

29、rs and Electrical Generators To require turbocharger speed alarm for Categories B and C turbochargers, in line with IACS UR M35 rev. 7 Mar. 2016. (Incorporates Notice No. 1) ABSGUIDE FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING YACHTS .2018 3 Notices and General Information EFFECTIVE DATE 1 September 2017 shown as (1

30、September 2017) Part/Para. No. Title/Subject Status/Remarks PART 1 Conditions of Classification (Supplement to the ABS Rules for Conditions of Classification) 1-1-3/3 Machinery To better define the null AMS notation as applicable to yachts and to introduce the (null) AMS notation. (Incorporates Noti

31、ce No. 2) EFFECTIVE DATE 1 September 2017 shown as (1 September 2017) (based on the contract date for new construction between builder and Owner) Part/Para. No. Title/Subject Status/Remarks PART 5 Specialized Yachts and Services 5-1-1/7.3 Machinery To better define the null AMS notation as applicabl

32、e to yachts and to introduce the (null) AMS notation. (Incorporates Notice No. 2) EFFECTIVE DATE 1 January 2018 shown as (2018) (based on the contract date for new construction between builder and Owner) Part/Para. No. Title/Subject Status/Remarks PART 3 Hull Construction and Equipment 3-1-1/3.1 Sca

33、ntling Length (L) To align the requirements with ICLL 1966/Reg. 3 & IACS UR S2. 3-1-1/3.3 Freeboard Length (Lf) To align the requirements with ICLL 1966/Reg. 3 & IACS UR S2. 3-1-1/11.1 Freeboard Deck To align the requirements with ICLL 1966/Reg. 3 & IACS UR S2. 3-2-9/Figure 3 Tapered Couplings To be

34、 consistent with the requirements of 3-2-9/11.7. 3-2-9/17.5 Diaphragm Plates To allow larger openings on diaphragm plates when the effects of openings are considered in the strength assessment. 3-3-A2 (Title) Computer Software for Onboard Stability Calculations To align the Rules with IACS UR L5, Re

35、vision 3. 3-3-A2/5 Types of Stability Software To align the Rules with IACS UR L5, Revision 3. 3-3-A2/7.1 Calculation Program To align the Rules with IACS UR L5, Revision 3. 3-3-A2/7.5 Warning To align the Rules with IACS UR L5, Revision 3. 3-3-A2/7.15 (New) Computer Model To align the Rules with IA

36、CS UR L5, Revision 3. 3-3-A2/7.17 (New) Further Requirements for Type 4 Stability Software To align the Rules with IACS UR L5, Revision 3. 3-3-A2/Table 1 Acceptable Tolerances To align the Rules with IACS UR L5, Revision 3. 3-3-A2/11.1 Conditions of Approval of the Onboard Software for Stability Cal

37、culations To align the Rules with IACS UR L5, Revision 3. 3-3-A2/11.5 Specific Approval To align the Rules with IACS UR L5, Revision 3. 3-3-A2/15 Installation Testing To align the Rules with IACS UR L5, Revision 3. 3-7-1 Tank, Bulkhead and Rudder Tightness Testing To reflect the comments from Admini

38、strations, Industry Organizations and IMO considered during review of the proposed Testing Guidelines associated with SOLAS Chapter II-1, Regulation 11, reflected in IACS UR S14 (Rev.6, Sept 2016). 4 ABSGUIDE FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING YACHTS .2018 Notices and General Information Part/Para. No. Title

39、/Subject Status/Remarks PART 4 Machinery and Systems 4-5-2/11.1.2 Design To clarify the requirements for the pressure rating of the distribution pipe. 4-5-2/11.1.3 Alarm To align the requirements with IACS UI SC132 (Rev.4). 4-6-2/5.1.1 Location To explicitly prohibit the installation of other unrela

40、ted equipment in the emergency generator room. 4-6-3/Table 1 Minimum Degree of Protection To permit plugs and socket outlets installed in hazardous areas, in line with IEC 61892-7 Para. 8.11.1 and IEC 60079-14 Para. 5.13. 4-6-4/Table 6 Clearance and Creepage Distance for Switchboards, Distribution B

41、oards, Chargers, Motor Control Centers and Controllers To align the requirement with IEC 60092-302 and IEC 61892-3. 4-6-4/Table 7 Equipment and Instrumentation for Switchboard To provide a reference to the requirements for high voltage systems. 4-6-5/1.3.5 Earth Fault Detection and Indication To cla

42、rify the requirements for audible and visual indication of earth faults for high voltage systems. 4-7-1/5.47 (New) Worst Case Execution Time (WCET) To define terms used in 4-7-1/7.25, in line with ISO 17894:2005 and IEC 61508-3. 4-7-1/5.49 (New) Worst Case Response Time (WCRT) To define terms used i

43、n 4-7-1/7.25, in line with ISO 17894:2005 and IEC 61508-3. 4-7-1/7.25 (New) Programmable Electronic System (PES) To mitigate the danger of critical alarms missing their deadlines. 4-7-4/29.1.1 General To clarify the number of bilge level switches/sensors required for vessels with ACC or ACCU notatio

44、n, in line with IAC UR M27. 4-7-4/33.3.6 To require that weathertight doors fitted in the engine casing bulkhead also be a type of self-closing door or could be closed from fire control station, to prevent the release of CO2 from the unintentional remaining opened doors when fixed CO2 system in engi

45、ne room is active and to align the requirements for a high-expansion foam fire extinguishing system with IACS UI SC262. ABSGUIDE FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING YACHTS .2018 5 Part 1: Conditions of Classification (Supplement to the ABS Rules for Conditions of Classification) GUIDE FOR BUILDING AND CLASSIN

46、G YACHTS 2018 PART 1 CONDITIONS OF CLASSIFICATION (Supplement to the ABS Rules for Conditions of Classification) American Bureau of Shipping Incorporated by Act of Legislature of the State of New York 1862 2017 American Bureau of Shipping. All rights reserved. ABS Plaza 16855 Northchase Drive Housto

47、n, TX 77060 USA Change Notice (2018 ) Change Notice (2018) The effective date of each technical change since 1993 is shown in parentheses at the end of the subsection/paragraph titles within the text of each Part. Unless a particular date and month are shown, the years in parentheses refer to the fo

48、llowing effective dates: (2000) and after 1 January 2000 (and subsequent years) (1996) 9 May 1996 (1999) 12 May 1999 (1995) 15 May 1995 (1998) 13 May 1998 (1994) 9 May 1994 (1997) 19 May 1997 (1993) 11 May 1993 Listing by Effective Dates of Changes from the 2017 Guide Notice No. 2 (effective on 1 Se

49、ptember 2017) to the 2017 Guide, which is incorporated in the 2018 Guide, is summarized below. EFFECTIVE DATE 1 September 2017 shown as (1 September 2017) Part/Para. No. Title/Subject Status/Remarks 1-1-3/3 Machinery To better define the null AMS notation as applicable to yachts and to introduce the (null) AMS notation. (Incorporates Notice No. 2) ii ABSGUIDE FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING YACHTS .2018 PART Foreword 1 Foreword For the 2008 edition, Part 1, “Conditions of Classification” was consolidated into a generic booklet, entitled Rules for Conditions of Classificatio