2013届甘肃兰州一中高三考前冲刺模拟测试英语卷(带解析).doc
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1、2013届甘肃兰州一中高三考前冲刺模拟测试英语卷(带解析) 单项选择 * Companies in Zhongguancun all have their own characteristics, but they all share spirit of creativity and scientific skill that have made Zhongguancun success A the; a B不填 ; a C the;不填 D a; a 答案: A 试题分析:考查冠词:句意:中关村的公司都有自己的特点,但是他们都有使中关村成功 创造精神和科学技能。第一空填 the,特指 “创造
2、精神 ”,第二空填 a,a success是抽象名词,意思是 “一件成功的人或事情 ”,所以选 A。 考点:考查冠词 If I long enough to have a job, I would choose to be a doctor, those AIDS patients A had lived; helping B should live; help C were to live; helping D should have lived; help 答案: C 试题分析:考查虚拟语气和伴随状语:句意:我要是活得足够长时间可以做个工作,我会选择做一个医生,帮助那些艾滋病人。因为主句是
3、 would do表示和将来相反的虚拟语气,从句可以是 should do或 were to do,第一空排除 AD,第二空应该是现在分词做状语,排除 BD,选 C。 考点:考查虚拟语气 Once a difficult and even dangerous place , Vietnam is now a friendly detestation that welcomes visitors from all over the world . A considered; visiting B considered; to visit C considering; visiting D con
4、sidering; to visit 答案: B 试题分析:考查状语从句的省略句和不定式:句意:虽然曾被认为不适宜旅游甚至危险,现在越南已是全世界游客的目的地。当主从句的主语一致的时候,可以省略从句的主语和 be动词,这句 话完整的是 Once vienam is considered a difficult and even dangerous place,可以省略主语和 be动词,所以填 considered,第二空是词组 welcome sb to do sth欢迎某人做 ,选 B。 考点:考查状语从句的省略句 There are no easy answers to questions
5、 brought to us by the rapidly changing world, we can try to turn challenges into opportunities A so B but C for D then 答案: B 试题分析:考查连词:句意:对于快速变化的世界给我们带来的问题没有容易的答案:,但是我们可以努力的把挑战变成机会。 A so因此,引导结果状语从句, B but 但是,连接转折并列句, C for并列连词,因为, D then副词“然而 ”,选 B。 考点:考查连词 If they what I was saying, theyd know what
6、 I was talking about A took the trouble to listen to B had trouble listening to C take the trouble to listen to D have trouble listening to 答案: A 试题分析:考查时态和虚拟语气:句意:如果他们不怕麻烦听我说的话,他们就会知道我说的是什么了。 take the trouble to不怕麻烦去做; have trouble ( in) doing是 “做 有困难 ”,所以排除 BD,而且主句是 would do是虚拟语气,从句用过去时表示虚拟, 选 A。
7、考点:考查时态和虚拟语气 I wish youd look at me when Im trying to speak to you! the teacher said . A excitedly B pleasantly C hopefully D angrily 答案: D 试题分析:考查副词: A excitedly兴奋地, B pleasantly愉快地,C hopefully有希望地, D angrily生气地,句意:老师生气地说:我希望我和你说话的时候,你看着我。选 D。 考点:考查副词 Mr Smith gave the attendants a wonder lecture t
8、he company in the international conference. A on behalfof B owing to C in the place of D standing for 答案: A 试题分析:考查介词短语: A on behalfof代表, B owing to由于,因为, C in the place of代替, D standing for代表,句意:斯密斯先生代表公司在国际会议上给与会的人做了精彩的演讲。选 A。 考点:考查介词短语 Please dont call me at the office its really necessary A if B
9、 unless C otherwise D except 答案: B 试题分析:考查连词:句意:请不要打电话到我的办公室,除非是真的有必要。 A if如果,引导条件状语从句, B unless除非,引导条件状语从句,C otherwise副词,否则, D except介词 “除了 ”,选 B。 考点:考查连词 -Learning a language isnt easy It takes time - I agree . Theres no short cut A All roads lead to Rome B Rome wasnt built in a day C Practice mak
10、es perfect D Slow but sure wins the race 答案: B 试题分析:考查谚语: A All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马, B Rome wasnt built in a day罗马非一日建成, C Practice makes perfect熟能生巧,D Slow but sure wins the race稳扎稳打,句意: -学习语言不容易,是需要时间的。 -我同意。罗马非一日建成,没有捷径。选 B。 考点:考查谚语 “I her a long time ago,” he doubted, “She doesnt look at a
11、ll familiar.” A might have met B should have met C might meet D should meet 答案: A 试题分析:考查情态动词的完成式的用法:句意:他怀疑到:我有可能很久前遇到过她,她看起来不是很熟悉。因为是 a long time ago,所以是对过去的情况进行推测,应该是情态动词的完成式,排除 CD, might have done是 “过去可能做了 ” , should have done是 “过去本来应该做 而没有做 ”,选 A。 考点:考查情态动词的完成式的用法 This is the third book that he
12、has written in the past five years, the first of I really enjoyed. A which B that C those D them 答案: A 试题分析:考查定语从句:句意:这是他在过去 5年里面写的第三本书,我真的喜欢其中的第一本。这是由名词 +of+关系代词构成的定语从句,修饰先行词book,所以选 A。 考点:考查定语从句 Ive always Deng Xiaoping for his courage and degeneration to push China forward A looked down on B look
13、ed up to C looked around for D looked forward to 答案: B 试题分析:考查动词短语: A looked down on瞧不起, B looked up to尊敬,C looked around for四处寻找, D looked forward to渴望,句意:我总是尊敬邓小平为他推动中国前进的勇气和改革。 考点:考查动词短语 Do you know that the meeting _ this afternoon has been put till next week A to be held; off B to be held; forw
14、ard C held; off D held; forward 答案: A 试题分析:考查不定式的被动做定语和动词短语:句意:你知道下午要举行的会议已经被推迟到下周了吗?第一空是定语,因为是下周将要被举行,用不定式的被动做定语,过去分词做定语只表示动作的完成和被动,排除 CD项,第二空 put off是 “推迟 ”, put forward“提出 ”,所以选 A。 考点:考查 不定式的被动做定语和动词短语 -You didnt lock the back door. 一 You are wrong I . A have locked it B lock it myself C did lock
15、 it D do lock it 答案: C 试题分析:考查时态和强调谓语的用法:句意: -你没有锁门。 -你错了,我确实锁了。由第一句话的助动词 didnt,可知是询问过去的事情,锁门是过去发生的,应该是一般过去时,用助动词 did+动词原形,对谓语进行强调。 A是现在完成时, B是一般现在时, D也是一般现在时。所以选 C。 考点:考查时态和强调谓语的用法 完型填空 You must have heard these words like how happy it is to be a child But would you 16 change places with a child Th
16、ink of the years at school: the years 17 living in constant fear of examinations and school 18 Every movement you make, every thought you think is 19 by some adults Think of the 20 you had to go to bed early, you had to eat 21 thing that was supposed to be good for you Remember 22 “gentle” pressure
17、was given to you with words like “If you dont do as I say, I will” Im sure you will never forget! 23 these are only part of childs 24 No matter how kind and loving parents may be, children often 25 from some terrible and illogical 26 since they cant understand the world around them They often have s
18、uch fears in the dark or in the dream Adults can 27 their fears with other adults 28 children have to face their fears alone But the most 29 part of childhood is a period when you 30 to go out of it, the period when you go into adolescence( youth) Teenagers start to be 31 their parents and this caus
19、es them great 32 There is a complete lack of self-confidence during this time Adolescents pay much attention to their 33 and the impression they make on others They feel shy, awkward and clumsy(笨拙的) Feelings are strong and hearts 34 broken Teenagers 35 moments of great happiness or black despair And
20、 through this period, adults seem to be more unkind than ever 【小题1】 A willing B unhappily C friendly D honestly A spent B taken C had D devoted A results B exercises C reports D teachers A observed B seen C known D watched A years B times C evenings D days A helpful B harmful C hateful D delicious A
21、 what B why C that D how A Though B Even so C But D Therefore A difficulties B life C trouble D fears A gain B suffer C receive D get A troubles B fears C diseases D worries A enjoy B deliver C share D break A while B when C so D however A exciting B interesting C painful D forgettable A have B need
22、 C remember D begin A dislike B be against C cheat D be for A unhappiness B interests C happiness D determination A confidence B patience C appearance D action A really B truly C naturally D easily A pass B experience C face D take 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【
23、小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析:文章大意:文章介绍儿童阶段的一些痛苦和恐惧的事情,以及从儿童到年轻人和成年人之间的过程使他们在心理上造成的变化。 【小题 1】考查形容词副词和句意: A willing愿意的, B unhappily不高兴地 C friendly友好的, D honestly诚实地,真诚地,因为是修饰动词 change的,所以不能用形容词,只能在 B
24、和 D里面选择,句意:你愿意真诚的和孩子换位置吗?选 D。 【小题 2】考查动词和短语搭配: A spent花费,度过, B taken花费,带走,C had拥有, D devoted奉献,致力于,这里的 spend是过去分词做定语,使用的是词组: spend time ( in ) doing, take也是 “花费 ”,但是词组是 take sb time to do sth,选 A。 【小题 3】考查名词和句意: A results结果, B exercises练习, C reports报告, D teachers老师,句意:想想在学校的那些年,那些生活在害怕学校考试和成绩报告单的那些年
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