2015学年吉林临江第一中学高二上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015学年吉林临江第一中学高二上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning the fact. _【小题 1】 _ When someone says that he has a good memory, he re
2、ally means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. _【小题 2】 _ One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing
3、tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day. If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. _【小题 3】 _, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault as if it
4、was his arms or legs that were weak. Not all of us can become extremely strong or extremely clever; but all of us can, if we have ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and our memory by the same meanspractice. Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have better
5、memories than those who can _【小题 4】 _ Of course, because those who cannot read or write have to remember things:they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember dates, time and prices, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. _【小题 5】 _, lear
6、n from the poor: practice remembering. A What do you think of it B Yet many people do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way. C But if he tells us that he has a poor memory D So if you want a good memory E.When someone else says that he is poor in the health F.Why is this G.The posit
7、ion is exactly the same as that of two people. 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 G 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了记忆如同身体一样,只有经常锻炼,才能拥有好的记忆力。 【小题 1】 B根据 When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or uncons
8、ciously.可知这里意思是然而许多人看起来不知道记忆也以同样的方式工作。 【小题 2】 G根据 One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day. 可知这里意思是情况就像如下的两个人。 【小题 3】 C根据 many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it
9、 is just as much his own fault as if it was his arms or legs that were weak.可知这里意思是但是如果他告诉我们他的记忆力很差。 【小题 4】 F根据 Of course, because those who cannot read or write have to remember things:they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember dates, time and prices, names, songs and s
10、tories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. 可知这里意思是为什么会这样。 【小题 5】 D根据 learn from the poor: practice remembering.可知这里意思是所以如果你想拥有好的记忆。 考点:考查日常生活类短文阅读 Once there were two mice, a city mouse and a country mouse. They were distant relatives. One day the city mouse, 【小题 1】 lived in a big ho
11、use wrote a letter to the country mouse inviting him for a visit. Delighted, the country mouse accepted the 【小题 2】 (invite) and came to the city mouses house. He was greeted by the city mouse cheerfully. The country mouse was surprised 【小题 3】 big the house was. The city mouse was pleased 【小题 4】 led
12、the country mouse to the kitchen. When 65 climbed up the table, there were a large piece of bread, fruit and cheese 【小题 5】 it. But just as they began to eat, they heard 【小题 6】 great noise. The city mouse cried, “Run! Run! The cat 【小题 7】 (come)!” They ran away quickly and hid. 【小题 8】 (breath) heavily
13、 after hiding in the mouse-hole, the country mouse said to the city mouse, “I should go back to my house in the country. Even if I eat nothing but beans, I can live 【小题 9】 (peace). Why dont you come with me to the country It is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid.” 答案:【小题 1】 who 【小
14、题 2】 invitation 【小题 3】 how 【小题 4】 and 【小题 5】 they 【小题 6】 on 【小题 7】 a 【小题 8】 is coming 【小题 9】 Breathing 【小题 10】 peacefully 试题分析: 【小题 1】考查定语从句:这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,且关系词在从句中作主语,指人,故用 who。 【小题 2】考查名词:作宾语,故用名词形式。 【小题 3】考查宾语从句:句意,这个房子这么大,乡下老鼠很吃惊。所以填how。 【小题 4】考查语义理解:句意,城里老鼠很高兴,并且带乡下老鼠去厨房。所以填 and。 【小题 5】考查语义理解:当
15、他们爬上桌子,桌子上有很大的一块面包,还有水果和奶酪。所以填 they。 【小题 6】考查语义理解:当他们爬上桌子,桌子上有很大的一块面包,还有水果和奶酪。所以填 on。 【小题 7】考查冠词:句意,他们听到一个巨大地声音。所以填 a。 【小题 8】考查时态:现在进行时表将来,意思是猫来了,所以填 is coming。 【小题 9】考查现在分词: “乡下老鼠 ”和 “呼吸 ”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。 【小题 10】考查副词:用副词修饰动词。 考点:考查语法填空 完型填空 I went to India for a 2-week vacation to visit my relatives
16、. We stopped on a red light, and as always, there were a lot of activities outside the cars near the . People walked in, between the cars newspaper, water and a number of kids looked for a bit of charity from the car owners. Its a familiar in most poor developing countries. While we were for the red
17、 light to turn green, I noticed a man outside a couple of in front of ours trying to sell bottles of water. Its unusual at first. He was a man in his 40s with relatively clothes. But he walked around in a strange way. He kind of his way around the spaces. He was blind. Carrying a couple of water bot
18、tles on one hand, he got to the outside of our car. Out of , my mum decided to buy one water bottle. As she gave the man the money, the light turned green. The car behind sounded loudly and , trying to get ahead of traffic. Seeing this, my mum kindly told the man to the change. However, with his sen
19、se of touch, he quickly went through his shirt pocket and threw the money at my mums . It was the exact change. The cars behind us were really getting out of control, we decided to go on our way. I broke down and even when I got home. Heres a blind man, born in , trying to sell water bottles on the
20、streets to make ends meet. He our sympathy. Life hasnt been to him, yet hes giving it his best shot. I think that is what is all about facing life bravely. 【小题1】 A signs B crossroads C stations D theatres A giving B buying C selling D throwing A scene B play C activity D street A watching B asking C
21、 waiting D changing A blocks B crossings C turns D cars A everything B something C anything D nothing A expensive B fashionable C ragged D fastened A pushed B drove C cleared D felt A eventually B quickly C frequently D happily A curiosity B sympathy C thirsty D politeness A impatiently B casually C
22、 naturally D carefully A keep B return C borrow D count A poor B superior C limited D enlarged A hand B arm C face D lap A still B yet C so D but A smiled B shouted C complained D cried A pain B poverty C sadness D loneliness A refused B enjoyed C doubted D cheated A rich B unfair C kind D bad A kin
23、dness B courage C experience D challenge 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B 试题分析:文章介绍一个作者在印度的十字路口遇到的盲人,虽然贫穷,在街头靠买水为生,但是却不愿意接受别人的同情和施舍,勇敢的面对生活
24、。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析: A. signs 标志, B. crossroads十字路口, C. stations车站, D. theatre戏院,从上文的句子: We stopped on a red light,可知他们在十字路口停车,选 B 【小题 2】考查动词辨析: A. giving给, B. buying买, C. selling 卖, D. throwing扔,人们在汽车中间卖报纸, 水,选 C 【小题 3】考查名词辨析: A. scene场景, B. play玩, C. activity活动, D. street街道,从上文的句子: People walked in, be
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