2013届宁夏青铜峡市九年级联考英语卷（带解析）.doc

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1、2013届宁夏青铜峡市九年级联考英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * Who taught _ math last year A they B their C them D theirs 答案： C 试题分析： they人称代词主格 ,他们 ;their形容词性物主代词 ,他们的 ;them人称代词宾格 ,他们 ;theirs名词性物主代词 ,他们的 .句意 :去年谁教 数学？结合语境可知此处用人称代词宾语做间接宾语，故选 C。 考点：代词辨析 点评：代词之间的最大区别就是指代对象不同，在句子中的语法功能不同。如主格人称代词不能作宾语，宾格人称代词不能作主语等。 I have _a raincoat

2、 _ an umbrella. Thats why I have to wait until the rain stops. A both; and B either; or C neither; nor D not only; but also 答案： C 试题分析： Both; and 两个都，既 又 ； Not only; but also不但 而且 ； Neither nor两者都不，既不是 也不是。 Either; or要么 要么 ；两个都，既 又 ；句意：我既没有雨衣也没有雨伞 .那就是为什么我不得不等到雨停了的原因 .结合语境可知选 C. 考点：连词辨析 点评：连词在句子中主要起

3、联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。 Mrs. Green hasnt got any money with her. She _ her bag in her room. A stayed B forgot C left D took 答案： C 试题分析： stay停留，暂住； forget，遗忘、忘记。大脑中不再存在此类信息；leave，落下、忘记带； took带走，拿走。句意：格林夫人没有

4、带钱。她把包忘在家里了。英语中在表示忘记某物时，一般用 leave表示，故选。 考点：动词辨析 点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具 有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案：。 -Have a nice day to you! -_. A Well done B Thank you C My pleasure D Me, too. 答案： B 试题分析： Well done做的不错； Thank you谢谢你； My pleasure我的荣幸； Me, too

5、.我也是。句意：祝你今天过得愉快！结合 语境可知选。 考点：情景交际 点评：情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。 -Your city looks beautiful. - Yes. Lots of trees and grass _last year. A are planted B have planted C wer

6、e planting D were planted 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你们城市看来来很美丽。 是的，去年种了许多花草树木。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。选 D。 考点：时态及语态 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态，尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。 His brother is _ to join

7、the club. A too young B so young C not young enough D young 答案： A 试题分析：短语 tooto 太 而不能做某事； enoughto 足够做某事。句意：他的弟弟太小而不能加入俱乐部。结合语境可知选 A。 考点：固定短语 点评：固定短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些短语结构及固定搭配可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强短语记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。 -_ do you read English newspapers -I read China Daily every day. A How long B How soo

8、n C How often D How far 答案： C 试题分析： How long多长； How soon多久； How often多久一次； How far多远。根据下文，我每天读中国日报。可知上文提问的是频率，故选 C。 考点：疑问词辨析 点评：该题型是属于英语考试中的基础题型，是必考内容。答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后根据问答语之间的逻辑关系，以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案：。 Do you know _Guangzhou tomorrow A whether they leave for B whether will the

9、y leave for C whether they are leaving for D whether do they leave for 答案： C 试题分析：英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。其时态和主句没有必然联系。根据本句时间状语 tomorrow，可知从句中描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。选项 B为倒装语序。由于英语中 leave等表示位移的动词的现在进行时态也可以表示将来发生的动作，故选 C。 考点：宾语从句 点评：宾语从句中一般为陈述 语序，需注意当疑问词做从句主语时，则貌似倒装句，需注意区分。关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析

10、。宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析。 Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _. A Bobs mother B Bobs mothers C mother of Bob D Bob mothers 答案： B 试题分析：句意：史密斯夫人是鲍勃的母亲的一个老朋友。结合语境可知本句强调的的是史密斯夫人是鲍勃的母亲的一个老朋友之一。英语中双重所有格是指名词所有格或名词性物主代词同 of构成的所有格，即 “of名词所有格 ”。选项 A中心词是名词 mother，故选 B，鲍勃的母亲的。 考点：双重所有格 点评：所谓 “双重所有格是指名词所有格或名词性物主

11、代词同 of 构成的所有格，即 “of名词所有格 ”。双重所有格有以下几个特征： 1） “of名词所有格 ”中的名词必须表示人，不能表示事物。 2）除了修饰的原因外，用双重所有格主要是由于被修饰词有排他性的限定词，如冠词、某些不定代词、指示代词、疑问代词、数词等。 -How long _ you _ the bicycle -About two weeks. A have, had B have, bought C did, buy D have, get 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你买了这辆自行车多久了？ 大约两个星期。结合语境可知上文描述的是一只持续到现在的动作，故用现在完成时态。 Bu

12、y表示瞬间动作，不能和表示一段 时间的时间状语连用，故选 A。 考点：完成时态及动词用法 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。完成时态中的动词有瞬间动词和持续性动词之分，瞬间动词的过去分词强调的是动作的完成，持续性动词强调的是动作的持续性。现在完成时态中表示一段时间的时间状语不能和瞬间动词连用，持续性动词不能和表示瞬间时间的时间状语连用，需注意区分。 -What delicious cakes! -They would taste _with butter. A good

13、B better C bad D worse 答案： B 试题分析： good好的，不错的； better更好的； bad坏的，糟糕的； worse更坏的，更糟糕的。句意：多么美味的蛋糕啊！ 加上奶油它们尝起来会更好。结合语境可知选。 考点：形容词辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案：。 Lets go climbing if it _ tomorrow. A wont snow B doesnt snow C isnt snow D cant snow 答案： B

14、试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雪，就让我们去爬山吧！当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句中 snow是行为动词，表示下雪的含义，故前面助动词用 does，用 cant则语义不符，故选 B。 考点：状语从句的时态 点评：英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系，若主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能直接使用将来时态。 I saw him _basketball with Jack an hour ago. A plays B to play C played D play 答案： D 试题分析： see后面宾语可以接现在分词 ,

15、不带 to的不定式和过去分词作宾语补足语 ,不过含义不同 . see sb. doing 表示看见某人正在做某事 ;see sb. do 表示看见某人做过某事 ;see sb. done 表示看见某人被 。句意：一个小时以前，我看见他和杰克打篮球了。结合语境可知选。 考点：非谓语动词 点评：非谓语动词的用法比较固定，区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系，过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点，基本就能完成此类问题。 本题难点就是确定所给选项

16、在句子中充当的句子成分，这可以通过分析原题的句子成分来确定。如果原文不 缺少句子成分，则是需要非谓语动词。如果原题谓语不完整，则有可能是谓语动词。 The man in the office _be Mr. Black because he phoned me from London just now. A mustnt B may not C cant D neednt 答案： C 试题分析： mustnt禁止，一定不； may not可能不，表示推测语气； cant不可能，表示客观条件上的不能； neednt不必。句意：办公室里面的这个男人不可能是布莱克先生，因为他刚才从伦敦给我打电话了。

17、结合语境可知选。 考点：情态动词辨析 点评：情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点，平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本词义及用法上的不同，注意其用法及在句子中表达语气的不同。考试中结合语境选择合适答案：。 My father returned at 10 oclock _ of June 15. A in the night B by the night C on the night D at night 答案： C 试题分析： in the night无此说法； by the night到某天晚上为止； on the night在某天晚上； at night在夜里。句意：在六月十五日晚上十点钟，我

18、父亲回来了。结合语境可知本句中表示在具体的某一谈晚上，故用介词 on，选 C。 考点：介词辨析 点评：英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。 完型填空 Many taxi drivers in Beijing are in a club called “Ham Radio Community(协会 )”. Through the radio of the 1 , they can talk and help each other. Chang

19、Tong has been a Beijing taxi 2 for over ten years. He is a member of the Ham Community. He said, “Since joining the 3 ,I feel that I have a lot of friends around me while driving. It has much more fun now.” Other members of them of the team are as 4 as Chang Tong. A driver named Mao Lixin was saved

20、from serious situation(处境 ). One night, two men 5 his taxi and told him to drive them to a far-away place. During the drive, they wanted to go to different 6 many times. Mao was afraid that 7 would happen and sent a message for help. Some member drivers got the 8 , and they drove close to Mao to fol

21、low his car. At last two men got out of the car without 9 him any money, but nothing else happened. When one driver is in need of help, 10 from all across the city will give him or her a hand. To these taxi drivers, Ham Radio gives them some pleasure during their boring daily driving. 【小题1】 A bus B

22、train C plane D taxi A teacher B worker C driver D doctor A school B club C class D team A exciting B excited C surprised D surprising A drove B ran C stopped D called A places B cities C police stations D roads A bad nothing B bad something C something bad D nothing bad A message B letters C books

23、D telephone A spending B taking C sending D paying A other B others C another D the other 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了北京出租司机间的一个无线电协会 ,并以发生在一名出租司机身上的故事 ,讲述了这个组织的重大作用 . 【小题 1】联系前一句描述 ,可知此处指的是出租车上的收音机 ,故选 D,出租车 . 【小题 2】名词

24、辨析 . A.教师 ;B.工人 ;C.司机 ;D.医生 ;联系下文描述 ,可知他是一个出租司机 .故选 C. 【小题 3】俩系前一句描述 ,可知此处指的是 ,加入这个俱乐部以来 ,故选 B,俱乐部 . 【小题 4】形容词辨析 . A.令人兴奋的 ;B.兴奋的 ;C.吃惊的 ;D.令人吃惊的 .联系上文第二段描述 ,可知此处指的是其它成员也想常东一样兴奋 .故选 B. 【小题 5】动词辨析 . A.驾驶 ;B.逃跑 ;C.停止 ,阻止 ;D.喊叫 ,打电话给 .结合语境可知此处指的是这两个人拦下了他的出租车 .故选 C. 【小题 6】名词辨析 . A.地方 ;B.城市 ;C.警察局 ;D.公路

25、.结合语境可知此处指的是他们许多次想去不同的地方 .故选 A. 【小题 7】不定代词辨析 . something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中； Nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。结合语境 可知此处指的是他害怕一些不好的事情将要发生 ,故选 C. 【小题 8】联系前一句描述 ,可知此处指的是一些成员收到了这条信息 .故选 A,信息 ,短信 . 【小题 9】动词辨析 . A.花费 ;B.拿 ,取 ,带走 ;C.送 ;D.付款 .结合语境可知此处指的是这两个没有付车费 .故选 D. 【小题 10】不定代词辨析 .

26、other其它的，另外的； another多个中的另一个； the other两个中的另一个； others其他人。联系前一句描述 ,可知此处指的是来自这个城市的其他人 .故选 B. 考点：关于一个无线电协会的记述文 点评：这篇短文内容比 较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案：。 阅读理解 钢琴家朗朗是世界古典音乐新一代领军人物，被誉为 “当今世界最年轻的钢琴大师 ”. Lang Lang, called “Chinese Moza

27、rt”, one of the best-known Chinese pianists in the world, was born in Shenyang in 1982. He began to take piano lessons at the age of three. He played the piano at least 20 hours a week at that time. At the age of five, he won the Shenyang Piano Competition. Four years later, his father took him to B

28、eijing to study at the Beijing Central Music Conservatory(中央音乐学院 ). When he was 11, he won the first prize at the Fourth International Young Pianists Competition in Germany. In 1996, he went to the United States to study music. Soon he became famous all over the US, and then around the world. The ro

29、ad to success has never been easy. Lang Langs father even stopped his job in his police office. For over ten years, he followed Lang Lang everywhere he went, not only as a father, but also as a manager, tutor and friend, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. In spite of(尽管 ) giving on a

30、verage over 150 performances around the world every year now, he still finds time to practice and learn new works. Lang Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot. 【小题 1】 How old was Lang Lang when he went to Beijing to stu

31、dy A He was three. B He was five. C He was nine. D He was eleven. 【小题 2】 Why did Lang Langs father take him to Beijing A They went on vacation to Beijing. B Their family needed money at that time. C Lang Lang wanted to take part in the Piano Competition. D Lang Lang went there to study at a famous m

32、usic conservatory. 【小题 3】 Where was the fourth International Youth Piano Competition held A In Germany. B In the United States. C In Japan D In China. 【小题 4】 Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage A Lang Lang went to the United States to study music at the age of 14. B Lang Langs father had to s

33、tay in Shenyang to make money. C Lang Langs parents have done a lot for him to be a famous pianist. D Lang Lang is called “Chinese Mozart” because he plays the piano very well. 【小题 5】 What can we learn from this passage A Its not very difficult to be a pianist. B A pianist is always popular in the w

34、orld. C You have to practice and learn much to be successful. D Pianists never hate playing the piano because its interesting. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了著名钢琴家朗朗的成功故事 . 【小题 1】根据第一段 At the age of five, he won the Shenyang Piano Competition. Four years later, his fa

35、ther took him to Beijing to study at the Beijing Central Music Conservatory(中央音乐学院 ).描述 ,可知选 C. 【小题 2】根据第一段 his father took him to Beijing to study at the Beijing Central Music Conservatory(中央音乐学院 ).描述 ,可知他的父亲主要是带他去北京学钢琴 ,故选 D. 【小题 3】根据第一段 When he was 11, he won the first prize at the Fourth Interna

36、tional Young Pianists Competition in Germany. 描述 ,可知选 A. 【小题 4】根据第二段 while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money.描述 ,可知选 B. 【小题 5】根据最后一段 he still finds time to practice and learn new works. 及本文描述 ,可知朗朗的成功是靠着 自己勤学苦练换来的 .故选 C. 考点：传记类记述文阅读 点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对

37、于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案：。 Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn(挣 ) some e-money and buy more “see

38、d”(种子 ), “pets” and even “houses”. Li You from Xian said people in the city get tired from work, they go to their own farms, take care of their crops(庄稼 ), and pull out weeds(杂草 ). It is glad to forget about the pressure in cities. Li Bu grew up in a small village, and then he went to a city, but no

39、w he misses the life in the village and “Happy Farms” makes the country dream possible in his office. He said every time he sees his crops, dogs, and grasses, he feels like he is in the village again. When he is working on his farm, he can feel the breath of nature, and get happiness from farming an

40、d harvesting(收获 ). Li Lei enjoys putting some “bugs”(虫 ) in my friends garden and theyve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it. Li Hong said it was just a waste of time. Teenagers spend so many hours on it and they cant focus on their study. 【小题 1

41、】 From the passage, we know that “Happy Farms” is a _game. A boring B popular C dull D famous 【小题 2】 According to the passage, people cant _things in this game. A borrow B grow C steal D sell 【小题 3】 Among the four people, _ likes the game while _dislike the game. A Li You; Li Bu B Li Bu; Li Hong C L

42、i Hong; Li Lei D Li Lei; Li You 【小题 4】 From Li Bus words, we can guess that hes most probably _. A a student B a farmer C an office worker D a thief 【小题 5】 Which is NOT the reason why people like the game A They are longing for country life. B They can have fun with friends. C The game relax people

43、and give them a new experience. D They are confident enough to face the real world. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要是一个关于快乐农场游戏的采访报道 ,介绍了各种人群对这个游戏的不通看法 . 【小题 1】根据短文第一段描述 ,可知快乐农场是一个受欢迎的游戏 .故选 B. 【小题 2】根据 People can farm on a piece of land and grow, sell or even steal veget

44、ables, flowers and fruits on the Net.描述，可知这个游戏中，人们不能借东西，故选 A 【小题 3】根据 Allan: I enjoy putting some bugs in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game.和 Harold: I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game.描述可知选 B 【小题 4】根据 and “Happy Farms” makes the country d

45、ream possible in his office.描述 ,可知她是一个办公 室的职员 .故选 C. 【小题 5】根据 Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.可知选项 D描述错误 考点：新闻报道类记述文阅读 点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 If you want to travel with a partner, you may ask for on

46、e on the Internet. There are some tips about how to choose a right partner on the Internet: Unluckily, you cant ask a person if he has a good feeling. If you ask, everyone will tell you that they do! It is important that you have to get to know your travel partner to find out what kind of feeling he

47、 really has. You can tell a lot about a persons feeling by the words he uses. Ask him about his worst trip. Is he laughing about it now, or still unhappy Does his worst trip sound like an adventure to you If so, he doesnt match you. Having a good feeling is important for having a good time. Talk abo

48、ut the hotel you would like to stay in. See if you have the same habit of spending holidays. This is such a quick way to find a partner. Whats more Always keep in contact with(联系 ) your travelling partner when travelling. Dont simply hang out without telling them, and dont let them do it to you, either. 【小题 1】 The passage mainly talks about how to find a right partner _