2012年人教版初中英语八年级下册第一单元练习卷与答案.doc

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1、2012年人教版初中英语八年级下册第一单元练习卷与答案 其他 仔细阅读对话，选择恰当的答语。 ( ) 1. She hardly watch TV , does she ( ) 2. Must he clean his room after school ( ) 3. Would you mind closing the window ( ) 4. May we talk about the math in the library ( ) 5. Its getting hotter and hotter, isnt it ( ) 6. How long have you lived there

2、 ( ) 7. May I have a sandwich ( ) 8. Would you like to come for a walk ( ) 9. How long has your brother taught in that school ( ) 10. Could you please not put your cap here A. Yes, Id love to. B. No, he neednt. C. No, you mustnt. D. Sorry, Ill put it in my desk. E. Since he left the army. F. Ive liv

3、ed there all my life. G. It perhaps is. H. No, she doesnt. I. Of course, you can. J. No, not at all. 答案： 【小题 1】 H 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 J 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 G 【小题 6】 F 【小题 7】 I 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 E 【小题 10】 D. 【小题 1】这题是反意问句，用 yes或 no 回答，主语是 she，所以选 H。 【小题 2】 must的一般疑问句的否定回答要用 No， neednt 回答。选 B。 【小题 3】问句是：你介意我关窗户

4、吗？回答应该是 J，不，一点也不。 【小题 4】 May的一般疑问句的否定回答可以用 No， you mustnt。（不，你不该）。 【小题 5】这题是讨论天气的， “天气越来越热了，是吗？ ”，回答应该是 G，（可能是的）。 【小题 6】问句是问：你在这儿生活多久了？答语是：我一辈子都在这儿生活的。选 F。 【小题 7】这题是征求对方的许可，我可以吃块三明治吗？回答是 I：当然可以了。 【小题 8】 would you like to do“ 你想做 吗？ ”回答是 A：是的，我很乐意 . 【小题 9】这题也是问时间段的， “你哥哥在那个学校教了多久了？ ”回答用 E：自从他退伍回来。 【小

5、题 10】这题是 could表示征求意见：请你别把帽子放在这儿好吗？回答是D，抱歉，我会把它放在抽屉里的。 单项选择 * We wont go to the Great Wall until the rain _. A will stop B stops C stopped D has stopped 答案： B She _ when I went to see her. A is reading B have read C was reading D reads 答案： C Hurry up, _ you wont catch the early bus. A but B and C or

6、D so 答案： C Go along the road, _ youll find the market at the end of it. A when B and C or D though 答案： B Work hard, _ you will make great program. A and B but C or D for 答案： A Be quick, _ youll be late for the football match. A so B but C and D or 答案： D Jim_ to see his grandpa if he _ free next week

7、. A will come, will be B comes, is C will come, is D comes, will be 答案： C If you _, you _ some bread. A will be hungry, bought B are hungry, bought C be hungry, will buy D are hungry, could buy 答案： D He was _ tired _ he could not move. A sothat B suchthat C verythat D soas 答案： A I will give the mess

8、age to him _he comes back. A before B since C as soon as D until 答案： C We wont go to the Great Wall if it _ the day after tomorrow. A wont rain B is raining C rains D doesnt rain 答案： C -What do you think Sam _ in 10 years -A doctor. A will be B is C wants D is being 答案： A 选择填空 【小题 1】 _ Lucy _ her ho

9、mework in her room now A Is, doing B Does, do C Do, do D Did, do 【小题 2】 Do you often _ from your parents A heard B hears C to hear D hear 【小题 3】 She dances better than Mary _. A is B has C does D dance 【小题 4】 Mary usually _ up at five oclock. A will get B got C get D gets 【小题 5】 They _ four English

10、classes a week last term. A has B have C had D are having 【小题 6】 Were moving to a different town _. A the day before yesterday B last Sunday C the day after tomorrow D a week ago 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 1】由 now可知本句应该用现在进行时。 【小题 2】由 often可知本句应该用一般现在时。 【小题 3】 than

11、连接两个谓语时态要一致。 【小题 4】由 usually可知本句应该用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此应该选择 gets。 【小题 5】由 last term可知本句应该用一般过去时。 【小题 6】由 句子主体部分可知本句应该用一般将来时。 Will there be any paper money _ 100 years A after B on C at D in 答案： D We will meet _ 5 minutes _ the school gate. A after； at B in； on C in； at D at； in 答案： C I think there _ t

12、all buildings in the future. A will have B will be C have D are 答案： B Look! The monkeys _ the tree. A climb B are climbing C will climb D were climbing 答案： B Are you _up so early next week A going to get B getting C got D get 答案： A They _ to see me tomorrow evening. A come B comes C are coming D cam

13、e 答案： C Does he often _ with your brother A played B plays C to play D play 答案： D 完型填空 One evening I went to have dinner with my uncle and aunt. They had l invited another person, a young woman, so that there would be four people at 2 . Her face was familiar (面熟的 ). I was quite 3 that we had met 4 ,

14、 but I could not 5 where I had seen her face. In the course of the talk, however, the young woman 6 to tell us that she had lost her purse the other day. All at once I remembered where I had seen her face. She was just the young girl in the photo in the purse I had picked up while walking down the s

15、treet that afternoon, although she looked much older. She was 7 , of course, when I was 8 to describe her purse to her. Then I explained (解释 ) that I had recognized (认出 ) her from the photo I had found in the purse. My uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately to fetch the purse. As

16、the policeman handed it 9 , he said I had found not 10 the purse, but the person who had lost it. 【小题1】 A too B also C else D either A once B noon C table D work A strange B happy C certain D excited A before B ago C then D soon A know B find C see D remember A began B wanted C happened D decided A

17、glad B angry C strange D surprised A able B about C sorry D ready A over B in C up D down A also B only C yet D except 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】 B aslo一般位于句子中，是 “也，还 ”的意思。从上下文可推断出，除了我，叔叔和婶婶还邀请了另外一个人到他们家去吃饭。四个选项只有 B符合题意，其它的选项

18、虽然有的意思合适，但不能被放在谓语动词的前面或助动词的后面，例如，选项 A，所以答案：应选择 B。 【小题 2】 C。 at table 是一个成语，意思是 “在餐桌边就餐 ”。 【小题 3】 C。此句作者是说：我肯定，我们以前见过。四个选项中符合此意只有 C。 【小题 4】 A。 before 常用于完成时态，表示以前做过某事。 【小题 5】 D。从所给四个选项的意思来判断，只有 D才对。作者认为自己以前肯定见过那个年轻女人，可就是不记得在哪见过，从而得出结论，答案：应该是 D。 【小题 6】 C。 happen to do sth. 的意思是 “碰巧 ”。这个句子的意思是 “在谈话时，她碰

19、巧提起丢钱包的事 ”。 【小题 7】 D。所给的四个选项都是形容词，所以要根据上下文，从意思上来判断哪个是正确的，作者能够正确的描述出她的钱包，年轻女人的第一反应应该是 “吃惊的 ”，而非 “激动 ”，所以答案：是 D。 【小题 8】 A。 be able to 是 “能 ”的意思。 【小题 9】 A。 handover 是 “把 递过来 ”的 意思。 【小题 10】 B。 not onlybut(also) 是 “不但 而且 ”的意思。 阅读理解 Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and

20、tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene（场景） , but each perceives（察觉） something different about it. Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motoris

21、t a ticket（罚单） . Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow（拉着） . For perception（感知） is the minds interpretation of what the sensesin this case our eyestell us. Many psycho

22、logists（心理学家） today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are t

23、rying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene. 【小题 1】 Perceiving is an action that takes place _. A in our eyes B only when we think very hard about something C only under the direction of a psychologist D in every persons mind 【小题 2】 People per

24、ceive different things about the same scene because _. A they see different things. B they can not agree about things C some have better eyesight D none of these 【小题 3】 Psychologists study perception by _. A setting up many experiments. B asking each other what they see. C looking out of windows. D

25、Studying peoples eyes. 【小题 4】 The best title for this article is _. A How We See B Learning About Our Minds Through Science C What Psychologists Perceive D How To Become An Experimental Psychologist 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】文中说 “Perceiving goes on in our minds.”。故选 D。 【小题 2】上面三项

26、都不对，选 D。 【小题 3】细节题。由 Many psychologists（心理学家） today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. 可知选 A。 【小题 4】 B 最贴近题意。 TV PROGRAMMES Channel 1 Channel 2 18:00 Around China 18:30 Childrens programme 19:00 News 19:30 Weather report 19:40 Around the

27、world 20:10 TV play: Sisters 21:00 English for today 21:15 Popular music 21:55 Talk show 17:45 Computers today 18:10 Foreign arts 18:30 “Modern English” 19:00 Animal world 19:25 In Asia 20:20 Sports 21:00 Sports player: Yao Ming 21:45 English news 22:05 On TV next week 【小题 1】 If you want to watch a

28、football game, the best programme for you would be _. A TV play B Sports C TV play: Yao Ming D Talk show 【小题 2】 The programme of _ will let you know much about western countries. A Sisters B Around China C Around the world D In Asia 【小题 3】 If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and mo

29、nkeys, the best programme for you is _. A at 19:40 on Channel 1 B at 19:00 on Channel 2 C at 18:30 on Channel 2 D at 21:15 on Channel 1 【小题 4】 “Modern English”is a programme that _. A lets you know something about classroom B tells you something about students C lets you know something about school

30、life D teacher you English 【小题 5】 The programme at the end of Channel 2 means _ on TV next week. A news B programmes C people D places 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】 B；因为 football game 跟 sport最接近。节目表上列出了。 【小题 2】这题可以使用排除法： A. Sisters讲的是姐妹的事， B. Around China将中国的事， D. In Asia是亚

31、洲的事，只有 C. Around the world全世界，才能说到西方国家。 【小题 3】题目问：如果你想了解动物的事，节目应该是 Animal world时间是at 19:00，频道是 on Channel 2，选 B； 【小题 4】顾名思义 Modern English 应该是教英语的，选 D； 【小题 5】 B 根据节目表上列出的内容，很方便就能判断出 2-5各题答案：。 单词拼写 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 -What _ you _(do) this Monday -There _ (be) a football match. _ you _(go)

32、with us 【小题 2】 I _(go) to see you as soon as I get to Beijing. 【小题 3】 I think it _ (be) rainy tomorrow. 【小题 4】 My father _(send) me a new bike when I am tall enough. 【小题 5】 We _ (visit) the Great Wall next week. 【小题 6】 Who _(give) us a talk on the computer in two days 【小题 7】 They _ (build) a new mod

33、ern house near the river next year. 【小题 8】 I want to know if he _ (be) back tomorrow. 答案： 【小题 1】 will, do; will be, Will, go 【小题 2】 will go 【小题 3】 will be 【小题 4】 will send 【小题 5】 will visit 【小题 6】 will give 【小题 7】 will build 【小题 8】 will be 【小题 1】第一空由 this Monday，可知是用将来时。第二空同样用将来时，第三空是 will表示征求意见：你和我们一起去好吗？ 【小题 2】这题 as soon as引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主句要一般用将来时。 【小题 3】时间是 tomorrow，所以用一般将来时。 【小题 4】这题 when引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时，主句要用将来时。 【小题 5】时间是 next week，所以用一般将来时。 【小题 6】 in two days是指两天后，用一般将来时。 【小题 7】时间是 next year，所以用一般将来时。 【小题 8】这题的 if表示 “是否 ”，不是 “如果 ”，所以可以用一般将来时。句意是：我想知道他明天是否回来。