2014届江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校中考三模英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2014届江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校中考三模英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 If you are asked to chair a meeting, remember the following six golden rules for meeting management. Always start the meeting on time. If you begin on time, group members who show up late will realize the value of time. Beginning on time shows the skill as an
2、effective time manager and sets an example for others to follow. Select a note-taker or have the meeting recorded. You may need to go back to something that was discussed during the meeting at a later date. Good record-keeping is a sign of a good meeting manager as well. Learn to listen. So many tim
3、es we think about what we are going to say and, in the process, miss important points that other group members may be contributing (做贡献) . Whats more, we often hear only what we want to hear, instead of really listening to other people. Meetings with effective listening are successful meetings. Keep
4、 the discussion on track(轨道) . Many times an important topic can get sidetracked(转变话题 ) in a meeting, especially when everyone has a different opinion about the topic. Ask members who have different opinions to meet with you after the meeting. Doing so will help keep the discussion on track and redu
5、ce the chances of wasting group members time of great value. Give everyone an opportunity to be heard. Some people like to control meetings, while others wait to be asked their opinions. As the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute an
6、d express ideas freely. End on time. If you said the meeting would last no longer than one hour, make sure the meeting lasts for only one hour. Running late with a meeting makes members late for other appointments, increases the chances that the members will mentally leave the meeting and reduces yo
7、ur reliability as an effective meeting manager. Title: _【小题 1】 _ on How to Manage a Meeting _【小题 2】 _ Reasons Start the meeting on time Show the skill and_【小题 3】 _ an example. Select a note-taker or have someone _【小题 4】 _the meeting. Need to go back to something that was discussed during the meeting
8、 _【小题 5】_. Learn to listen. Listen effectively to make sure every meeting is a _【小题 6】 _. Keep the _【小题 7】 _ on track. Reduce the chances of wasting group members _【小题 8】 _ time. Give everyone an opportunity to be_【小题 9】 _. Make sure everyone feels _【小题 10】_ to speak. End on time Increase your relia
9、bility. 答案:【小题 1】 Advice/Suggestions 【小题 2】 Rules 【小题 3】 set 【小题 4】 record 【小题 5】 later 【小题 6】 success 【小题 7】 discussion 【小题 8】 valuable 【小 题 9】 heard 【小题 10】 welcome 试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是如何组织一次成功的会议,作者告诉了我们六个黄金法则,一是要准时开会;二是要选择记录员记录会议内容;三是要学会倾听;四是要保证话题在正轨上,不跑题;五是要让每个人都有发言的机会;最后是按时结束会议。 【小题 1】这篇短文的第一句话即是全文的中
10、心句,根据 If you are asked to chair a meeting, remember the following six golden rules for meeting management.可知,这篇短文是对如何组织会议提出了一些建议。故这个空应该填 advice或suggestions,他们都是建议的意思, advice 是一个不可数名词, suggestion是一个可数名词。 【小题 2】短文的第一句话中提到了关于组织会议的六个黄金法则, six golden rules,故这里表格中的这个部分应该是这几个 rules。故填 Rules。后面第二栏中是 reasons
11、,原因。 【小题 3】根据短文的第二段中 Beginning on time shows the skill as an effective time manager and sets an example for others to follow.可知,按时开始会议表现出一个有效率的经理人的技能,也能给别人树立一个榜样,让他们遵守规则。 set an example树立榜样。 【小题 4】根据短文的第三段中 Select a note-taker or have the meeting recorded.可知,这里作者建议我们选择一个会议记录员,把会议内容记录下来。 record 是一个动词
12、,意思是记录。这个空使用的句型是 have sb. do sth.,故这里填动词原形。 【小题 5】根据短文中 You may need to go back to something that was discussed during the meeting at a later date.可知,这里作者告诉我们找人记录会议内容的原因,是以后的某个时候,你也许需要回顾会议上讨论的事情。 later 后来,之后。 【小题 6】根据短文中 Meetings with effective listening are successful meetings.可知,作者认为,有效倾 听的会议才是成功的
13、会议,故这里应该填 success,名词成功。 【小题 7】根据短文中的第四个黄金规则 Keep the discussion on track可知,作者建议我们要保证讨论在正轨上,不要跑题。故这里应该填 discussion。 【小题 8】根据短文中 Doing so will help keep the discussion on track and reduce the chances of wasting group members time of great value.可知,在开会时不跑 题,这样可以减少浪费小组成员们宝贵的时间。 of great value 就相当于 valua
14、ble。 【小题 9】根据短文中的第五个黄金规则 Give everyone an opportunity to be heard.可知,在开会时,要保证每个人都有发言的机会。故这里填 heard,被听到,是一个过去分词的形式。 【小题 10】根据短文中 As the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute and express ideas freely.可知,作者认为,作为一个会议的领导者,你需要思想开放,保证每个人都觉得在
15、会议上受欢迎,能自由的表达自己的想法。故这里填 welcome。 考点:任务型阅读。 单项选择 * -Have you seen _ film coming home , directed by Zhang Yimou - Of course, I have never seen such _ moving one . A the; an B /; a C the; a D /; an 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你看过张艺谋导演的电影回家吗? -当然,我从来没看过这么感人的一部电影。根据句意可知,第一个空表示特指张艺谋的回家这部电影,因此用定冠词;第二个空 a +形容词 +one,一个
16、的 ,应该用不定冠词。故选 C。 考点:考查冠词。 -I am going to play basketball with my friends this weekend. - _. A Good luck B Have fun C Thats all right D Congratulations 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-这个周末我打算和我的朋友们一起去打篮球。 -祝你玩得开心。Good luck. 祝你好运; Have fun.玩得开心; Thats all right. 没关系;Congratulations. 祝贺你。根据对话的意思可知选 B。 考点:考查情景交际。 -Sinc
17、e he works hard day and night , Im sure he will make great progress soon. - Yes. As the saying goes, _. A work has a bitter (苦的 ) root but sweet fruit B a bad workman always blames his tools C everything must have abeginning D never too old to learn 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-既然他夜以继日的努力工作,我确定他很快会取得大的进步。-是的,就像那
18、句谚语说的 :劳动根虽然苦,但是结出的果实是甜美的。 B选项意为:笨拙的工匠常抱怨工具差; C选项意为:凡事都有开端; D选项意为:活到老,学到老。根据对话的意思可知选 A。 考点:考查情景交际。 -Which one would you like - Of the two T-shirts, Id choose the_one to save some money for a book A cheapest B cheaper C more expensive D most expensive 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-你想要哪一个? -在这两件 T恤衫中,我会选择那个更便宜一点的,这
19、样可以省下钱来买书。 cheap是一个形容词,意思是便宜的。根据句意可知,这里是说在两件 T恤衫中,选择较便宜的,故这里是表示比较的意思,应该用比较级的形式, C和 D意思不对。故选 B。 考点:考查形容词。 -Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher -Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A he B that C whom D which 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-和我们的英语老师说话的那个人是谁? -哦,是 Baker先生,我们的数学老师。根据句意可知,这里考查的是定语从句。 he只
20、是一个代词,不能引导从句; which引导定语从句时,先行词应是物,但是这里的先行词是the man,指的是人; whom引导定语从句时,先行词是人,在定语从句中做宾语,但是现在从句中缺少主语,因此 whom也不行。故选 that, that 引导定语从句时,先行词可以是人也可以是物,在从句中可以做 主语和宾语。 考点:考查关系代词。 - Why were you late for school again this morning -I was about to go shopping _ it began to rain. A while B as C when D though 答案:
21、C 试题分析:句意 :-今天早上你为什么有迟到了? -我正要去购物这时开始下雨了。while 当 时候,引导时间状语从句; as 一边 一边 ; when 当 时候;正在这时; though 虽然,尽管。这里使用的句型是 be about to do sth. when ,正要做某事这时 。故选 C。 考点:考查连词。 -Did you go to Jacks birthday party -No, I_. A am not invited B wasnt invited C havent invited D didnt invite 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-你去参加 Jack的生日聚
22、会了吗? -不,我没有被邀请。根据句意和对话中的 Did you go to 可知,这里说的是过去的事情,因此我没有被邀请也是过去的,故应该用一般过去时。并且句子的主语 I和动词 invite 构成被动的关系。故选 B。 考点:考查动词时态和语态。 - Did I lock the door when I went out - Yes, you did. I saw you _ it. A locking B lock C to lock D locked 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-我出去的时候锁门了吗? -是的,你锁门了。我看到你锁门了。lock是一个动词,意思是锁。这里使用的句型是
23、see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事,表示看到了整个过程;还有一个句型是 see sb. doing sth.,看到某人正在做某事,表示动作正在进行。根据句意可知,这里表示看到了全过程。故选 B。 考点:考查动词。 -You have to work very hard in your job, dont you -Yes, but I dont mind that. I _ hard. A used to work B am used to work C am used work D am used to working 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-你必须努力做你的工作,是吗?
24、 -是的,但是我不介意,我习惯了努力工作。 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事; be used to do sth.被用来做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据句意可知,这里我已经习惯了努力工作。故选 D。 考点:考查动词短语。 - I dont know _ my telephone number. - Through a friend of mine. A what did you get to know B what you got to know C how did you get to know D how you got to know
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- 2014 江苏省 扬州 中学 教育 集团 树人 学校 中考 英语 试卷 答案 解析
