2014年山东省肥城市初中毕业升学模拟考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2014年山东省肥城市初中毕业升学模拟考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * This is 3-D printer. And this is an artificial (人工的 ) ear. Can you believe that scientists printed this artificial ear by this 3-D printer A a B an C the D / 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这是一个三维打印机,这是一个人工的耳朵,你能相信这是科学家用三维打印机打印的人工耳朵吗? 本题考查冠词的用法, 3-D printer是以原因因素开头的, th 的发音,结合
2、语境故选 A 考点:考查冠词的用法。 答案: D 试题分析:句意:当地的人们喜欢那个意大利餐馆,因为它即提供美味的食物又又提供好的服务。 A. uses使用; B. wants想; C. shares分享; D. provides提供,结合语境故选 D。 考点:考查动词的辨析。 When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier (航空母舰 ) , I felt excited and . A proud B terrible C nervous D strange 答案: A 试题分析:句意:当我知道中国已经拥有第一艘航空母舰的
3、时候,我感到激动和骄傲。 A. proud骄傲的; B. terrible严肃的; C. nervous紧张的; D. strange奇怪的结合语境故选 A。 feel为连系动词后加形容词。 考点:考查形容词辨析。 Excuse me, havent you learned the new law Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. - Sorry, we wont do that again. A food B traffic C medicine D education 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -打扰一下,难道你还没有学习新的交通法吗
4、?每个开车的人必须戴安全带。 A. food食物; B. traffic交通; C. medicine 药; D. education教育;结合语境故选 B。 考点:考查名词辨析。 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -请自便吃更多的肉,琳达, -谢谢,我吃饱了。 A Im full, thanks 我吃饱了,谢谢; B Its my pleasure我很乐意; C It doesnt matter没关系; D Very well, thank you好的,谢谢;结合语境故选 A。 考点:考查情景交际。 答案: D 试题分析:句意:史密斯先生过去常常开他的车去工作,但是现在他习惯不行了。 used
5、to do表示过去常常做某事, be used todoing表示习惯做某事,故选 D。 考点:考查动词短语。 The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes. A with B for C as D of 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这个慈善机构给无家可归的人们提供食物和衣服。 Provide sb with sth为某人提供某物,结合语境故选 A。 考点:考查动词短语。 What are you going to do when you grow up A singer , but my parents wish me _ a
6、 teacher. A am B to be C will be D be 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -当你长大了,你打算做什么? -一个歌手,但是我的父母希望我成为一名老师。 Wish sb to do固定词组希望某人做某事,故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语。 _ Lily _ Lucy is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A Not only; but also B Neither; nor C Both; and D Either; or 答案: D 试题分析:句意:要么莉莉要么露西和你一起去,因为他们当中的
7、一个人必须呆在家。 A Not only; but also 不仅 而且 ; B Neither; nor 两者都不;C Both; and 两者都; D Either; or或者 或者;故选 D。 考点:考查连词短语的辨析。 What languages _ in that country German and English. A are speaking B are spoken C speak D is spoken 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :在那个国家什么语言被说? -德语和英语。被动语态的的结构为 be+done,结合语境用一般现在,根据题意可知用一般现在时的被动语态,故选 B
8、。 考点:考查动词语态。 答案: A 试题分析:句意 -你想要个冰激凌吗? -不,谢谢,我从不吃他们,他们对我的牙齿不好。 never 表示否定意义绝不,从不; B often 副词,经常;C always 副词,总是; D Sometimes副词,有时;结合语境故选 A。 考点:考查副词的辨析。 Did you find the small village yesterd ay Yes , without any difficulty, for it has _ changed over years. A hardly B greatly C clearly D nearly 答案: A 试
9、题分析:句意 -昨天你找到那个小村庄了吗? -是的,没有什么难度,因为这些年他几乎没怎么变。 s A.hardly副词,表示否定意义,几乎没有;B greatly伟大的; C clearly清晰地; D nearly几乎,结合语境故选 A 考点:考查副词的辨析。 答案: A 试题分析:句意:史密斯夫人住在若此大的一个房子里周围没有一座大房子,因此她感到非常的孤独。 A lonely表示内心深处的孤独寂寞; B alone表示单独一个人; C rich 富裕的; D nervous紧张的;结合语境,故选 A。 考点:考查形容词的辨析。 Look at the smog (雾霾 ). bad we
10、ather it is! A How B How a C What D What a 答案: C 试题分析:句意:看这雾霾,多么坏的天气呀!感叹句的构成 what形容词不可数名词主语谓语 主要 修饰名词。结合语境故选 C。 考点:考查感叹句的用法 Chiang Mai (清迈 ) has been one of tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost in Thailand (泰 濉 was shown. A hot B hotter C hottest D the hottest 答案: D 试题分析:句意:自从电影泰 濉繁徊龊螅 迓跻
11、丫 晌 泄 嗣亲钊让诺穆糜问刂 弧 ne of+the+形容词的最高级表示 最之一,故选 D。 考点:考查形容词最高级。 -There so many foreigners in the streets these days. - They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary (入海口,河口 ) International Marathon. A is B are C have D will be 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -这些天在街上有如此多的外国人, -他们可能是国际马拉松黄河入海口的赛跑者。 There be句型,结合语境故选
12、B。 考点:考查 There be句型。 I wonder . - Shandong Province. A when will Peng Liyuan come B where Peng Liyuan is from C where Peng Liyuan came from D how Peng Liyuan will come 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我想知道彭丽媛来自哪, -山东省。本题和考查 where引导的宾语从句,用陈述语序,结合语境故选 B。 考点:考查宾语从句。 David Beckham decided to _ playing football match forev
13、er because he is not energetic enough. A put off B deal with C break off D give up 答案: A 试题分析:句意:贝克汉姆决定放弃踢足球,因为他不是足够的精力充沛。 A. put off 推迟; B. deal with处理; C. break off 中断; D. give up放弃结合语境故选A。 考点:考查动词短语。 Many children ask their parents to give money to charity buy them snacks. A later on B even thoug
14、h C rather than D in order to 答案: C 试题分析:句意:许多孩子把让他们的父母把钱给慈善机构而不是给他们买小吃。 rather than不是,代替所连接的两部分必须保持一致, later on之后; in order to表示目的是;结合语境故选 C。 考点:考查固定短语。 The Dongying-Hainan airline for about 5 months. I have taken the flights three times. A is open B has opened C has been open D has been opened 答案:
15、 C 试题分析:句意:东营海南航空公司已经开通大约 5个月了,我已经乘坐过 3次了。完成时 for加一段时间要求谓语动词是持续或表示状态的,结合语境故选 C。 考点:考查动词时态。 完型填空 I used to live in my own room alone.But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my _ At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed.I cried and asked my parents not
16、 to do this, _ it didnt work. As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become _ To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere! One evening, I was doing some _ on my computer while Mike was listening to music._, I left my seat to get some water.A big surprise was waiting for
17、 me when I _ .He was using my computer to play games.I had forgotten to save the homework.Sadly, he had closed my program _ saving itall I had done had disappeared! I _ him.He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him.My mother also asked him to leave my room at once. Then I did my homework _ At 10
18、: 00 pm, I finished it.When I was going to turn off the _, I saw the photo of my _ that he had put on my table.I looked at his lovely face and remembered how _ he was when my mom beat him.I really felt _ .I went to see what he was doing.I found he was _ in my parents bed.I kissed his face.He woke up
19、, got up and said.“Im sorry.I wont bring you any more trouble.” I was as moved and said.“From now on, my room is not only mine.It is _! ” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed. 【小题 1】 A clothes B Food C room D toys 【小题 2】 A because B But C or D so 【小题 3】 A dirty B empty C
20、 quiet D tidy 【小题 4】 A business B Homework C reading D shopping 【小题 5】 A Later B Instead C However D Sometimes 【小题 6】 A danced B fell C returned D slept 【小题 7】 A after B by C for D without 【小题 8】 A agreed with B heard from C looked after D shouted at 【小题 9】 A as well B for ever C in the end D once a
21、gain 【小题 10】 A computer B Fan C radio D TV 【小题 11】 A brother B Cousin C father D grandfather 【小题 12】 A clever B happy C sad D silly 【小题 13】 A bored B excited C proud D sorry 【小题 14】 A jumping B Sleeping C sitting D singing 【小题 15】 A his B hers C ours D theirs 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B
22、【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者以前一个人在房间住,后来他的弟弟要和她一起住,她不愿意但最终还是让他来了,通过一天弟弟把作者的电脑上的作业弄丢,母亲打了弟弟,作者感觉对弟弟很抱歉,去看看弟弟在做什么时,弟弟主动和作者道歉,最终作者说房间是他们两个人的。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。上文提到作者过去一个人住在自己的房间里,但是有一天发生了改变他的弟弟要和他分享他的房间, A.clot
23、hes衣服;B Food 食物 ; C room房间; D toys玩具;结合语境故选 C。 【小题 2】考查连及语境的理解。根据 I cried and asked my parents not to do this我哭着让我的父母不要这样做,可知下文是表示转折关系的意思是但是没有用,A.because因为; B But 但是; C or 或者; D so因此;结合语境故选 B。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A.dirty脏的; B empty空的; C quiet 安静的; D tidy整洁的;结合上下文 Mike一进我的房间,房间就变得脏了。结合语境故 选 A 【小题 4】考查
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