专业英语八级（听力）-试卷133及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语八级（听力）-试卷133及答案解析 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：50.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION_2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task o

2、n ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._Watching Movies in EnglishI. One great a

3、dvantage of English learners:Being able to watch【T1】 1 in English【T1】 2since Hollywood is in AmericaII. The【T2】 3 for watching movies in English【T2】 4A. Watching a(n)【T3】 5 version is better than a dubbed one【T3】 6B. Learning by input: watching movies getting lots of correct English sentences into y

4、our head【T4】 7 and making ones own sentences【T4】 8 learning different things from different input:books vs. movies: written English vs. spoken English learning informal and【T5】 9 words from movies【T5】 10 learning how【T6】 11 pronounce words【T6】 12 learning to understand spoken English III. How to lea

5、rn as much as possibleA. You have more【T7】 13 in watching movies than in reading【T7】 14 words occurring so quickly that dictionary doesnt help lots of words being required to understand a movieboth spelling and【T8】 15【T8】 16B. What to do when you dont understand some words stopping tape or DVD whene

6、ver you want【T9】 17 the sentences several times【T9】 18 turning on【T10】 19【T10】 20a)problem: make people lazyb)reminder watching movies without them helps learningC. Watching with the help of【T11】 21【T11】 22 a list of explanations over 100 difficult sentences the【T12】 23: read the explanations, and t

7、hen watch movies【T12】 24 not have to【T13】 25【T13】 26D. Pay attention to interesting things:new words, phrases and【T14】 27【T14】 28E. Use dictionary to learn interesting thingsF. Make a【T15】 29 of new and interesting things【T15】 30（分数：30.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(3).【T3】（分数：2.0

8、0）填空项1:_(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(11).【T11】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(12).【T12】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(13).【T13】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(14).【T14】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_(15).【T15】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_3.SE

9、CTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause.

10、During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions._A.She has sold 15 million singles in the world.B.She was on the list of the 10 Most Influential People.C.She didnt f

11、eel surprised to be the cover of TIME.D.She has earned a lot of titles in her life.A.New York City.B.A song.C.A radio program.D.A friend of hers.A.Destiny.B.Genes.C.Personality.D.Family.A.A waitress.B.A bartender.C.A dancer.D.A band player.A.Gagas music talent.B.Gagas early life.C.Gagas work experie

12、nce.D.Gagas fame.A.Gagas grandmother was crying.B.Gagas mother was heartbroken.C.It made Gaga aimless.D.It broke the whole family down.A.They think Gagas performing style is unacceptable.B.They think Gaga is not hard-working enough.C.They support Gaga in whatever she works hard at.D.They seem to be

13、indifferent towards her works.A.Over-sized.B.Chic.C.Very costumed.D.outdated.A.Alter the stereotype of women.B.Improve womens social status.C.Bring back the 70s and 80s fashionD.Attract more fans to replicate.A.Lady Gaga doesnt consider herself an icon.B.Lady Gaga has no siblings.C.All Gagas dresses

14、 are created by designers.D.Gaga creates things to avoid replicating.专业英语八级（听力）-试卷133答案解析 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：50.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION_解析：2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. Whil

15、e listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to

16、 preview the gap-filling task._解析：Watching Movies in EnglishI. One great advantage of English learners:Being able to watch【T1】 1 in English【T1】 2since Hollywood is in AmericaII. The【T2】 3 for watching movies in English【T2】 4A. Watching a(n)【T3】 5 version is better than a dubbed one【T3】 6B. Learning

17、by input: watching movies getting lots of correct English sentences into your head【T4】 7 and making ones own sentences【T4】 8 learning different things from different input:books vs. movies: written English vs. spoken English learning informal and【T5】 9 words from movies【T5】 10 learning how【T6】 11 pr

18、onounce words【T6】 12 learning to understand spoken English III. How to learn as much as possibleA. You have more【T7】 13 in watching movies than in reading【T7】 14 words occurring so quickly that dictionary doesnt help lots of words being required to understand a movieboth spelling and【T8】 15【T8】 16B.

19、 What to do when you dont understand some words stopping tape or DVD whenever you want【T9】 17 the sentences several times【T9】 18 turning on【T10】 19【T10】 20a)problem: make people lazyb)reminder watching movies without them helps learningC. Watching with the help of【T11】 21【T11】 22 a list of explanati

20、ons over 100 difficult sentences the【T12】 23: read the explanations, and then watch movies【T12】 24 not have to【T13】 25【T13】 26D. Pay attention to interesting things:new words, phrases and【T14】 27【T14】 28E. Use dictionary to learn interesting thingsF. Make a【T15】 29 of new and interesting things【T15】

21、 30（分数：30.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：movieslots of moviesmany movies）解析：解析：讲座的主题是learning English by means of watching movies(看电影学英文)，开头提到了英语相比其他语言学习的优势，其中说到“美国好莱坞生产英语影片”，对照问题，可知答案为movies，也可以填入lots of movies或many movies。(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：reasons）解析：解析：讲座提到，第一个问题就是要回答我们为什么要看

22、英语电影。这里用reasons可概括。(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：original）解析：解析：此题回答原文中第一个问题：为什么要看英文电影，由“看配音电影永远比不上看原声电影”，可知答案为original。(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：imitating them）解析：解析：此题谈到看英文电影能获得语言输入和学习的过程，原文是“然后你可以模仿(imitate)并造句”题目是并列结构，要求填入的词与making并列，注意imitate是及物动词，后需接宾语，由此可知答案为imitatingthem。(5).【T5】

23、（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：slang）解析：解析：此题回答看英语电影的益处。根据原文“电影也让你学到了字典里还未出现的口语和俚语(slangwords)”，由此可知答案为slang。(6).【T6】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：native speakers）解析：解析：讲座提到，如果你听美国人或英国人讲英语，你就可以学习他们的说话方式。讲座中的Americans orBritons可以概括为native speakers。(7).【T7】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：difficultytrouble）解析：解析：录音材料

24、提到看电影学习英文存在的困难，并认为“这是一大问题：它们比书本难(difficult)懂得多”，题目要求填入名词，可知答案为difficultytrouble。(8).【T8】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：pronunciation）解析：解析：此题是解释上一题中提到的所存在困难的原因，根据原文“你必须懂许多英语单词不仅包括拼写，还包括发音(pronunciation)”，可知答案为pronunciation。(9).【T9】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：replayingplaying）解析：解析：在听录音带或看DVD时，遇到不懂的地方可以停下来，

25、重复听。用动词replay表达最合适，但是要注意题目设置规律，用-ing形式。(10).【T10】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：subtitlescaptions）解析：解析：此题回答原文中的问题：如果看英文电影有不明白之处，应怎么办?录音中提到“许多DVD都配有字幕(subtitles)”，可知答案为subtitles或其近义词captions。(11).【T11】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：movie guidesmovie instructions）解析：解析：此题与上一题并列，继续回答问题，录音材料提到“电影向导(movie guide)会

26、在你看电影时给予帮助”，由此可知答案为movie guides或movie instructions。(12).【T12】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：strategymost important thing）解析：解析：讲座提到，现在最重要的事情是，在看电影之前先读介绍。因此空格可以填入原词most importantthing，也可以填入strategy一词，表明这是种方法策略。(13).【T13】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：stop the movie）解析：解析：根据空格前的否定词not have to，在听录音时可以定位到You dont

27、 have to stop the movie这一句。因此只需填stop the movie。(14).【T14】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：grammar structures）解析：解析：原文问，还有什么其他方法能更有效地通过看电影学习英文?录音中提到“多留意有趣的部分：生词、词组以及语法结构(grammar structures)”，可知答案为grammar structures。列举后的信息是常考之处，听音时应注意做笔记。(15).【T15】（分数：2.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：正确答案：memorecordnote）解析：解析：此题与上一题并列，其中录音提

28、到Add these interesting things to SuperMemo，由此可知答案为memo，record或note。3.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear ONE interview. The interview will be divided into TWO parts. At the end of each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be s

29、poken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A , B , C and D , and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions._解析：A.She has sold 15 million singles in the w

30、orld.B.She was on the list of the 10 Most Influential People.C.She didnt feel surprised to be the cover of TIME.D.She has earned a lot of titles in her life.解析：解析：访谈一开始，主持人便提到Lady Gaga头顶着很多的光环，有格莱美获奖歌手、作曲家、音乐人、表演家等等。可见D项的表述正确。Gaga在全球卖出了1500多万张专辑以及4000万支单曲，A项混淆了专辑(album)与单曲(single)的数量。A.New York City

31、.B.A song.C.A radio program.D.A friend of hers.解析：解析：在谈到为何取名Lady Gaga(原名Stefani)时，Gaga说，名字源于皇后乐队的一支歌曲Radio Gaga。故B项正确。A.Destiny.B.Genes.C.Personality.D.Family.解析：解析：当主持人问Gaga在什么时段开始知道自己想成为一名歌手时，她回答在出生时就知道了。言外之意是Gaga认为基因造就了她将来要成为歌手，因此选择B项。A.A waitress.B.A bartender.C.A dancer.D.A band player.解析：解析：主持

32、人问，在成为歌手前，你都做过哪些工作?Gaga提到了她曾做过的3个职业：waitress、bartender和dancer，唯独没有提及band player，故D项为正确答案。A.Gagas music talent.B.Gagas early life.C.Gagas work experience.D.Gagas fame.解析：解析：在这部分的访谈中。主持人介绍完来宾之后开始询问来宾的名字由来、成名前的工作等等。可见这部分的访谈着重于Gaga的早期生活方面。因此选B项。A.Gagas grandmother was crying.B.Gagas mother was heartbrok

33、en.C.It made Gaga aimless.D.It broke the whole family down.解析：解析：Lady Gaga在谈到戴安娜王妃去世的时候，她说她看到她的妈妈哭着看电视。可见她妈妈对戴安娜王妃的去世感到很痛心，选B项。A.They think Gagas performing style is unacceptable.B.They think Gaga is not hard-working enough.C.They support Gaga in whatever she works hard at.D.They seem to be indiffer

34、ent towards her works.解析：解析：在谈及Gaga的家庭时她提到父母对她的看法：即只要她努力，做什么都OK。可见，父母对Gaga在音乐上的努力是持支持态度的，C项是正确答案。对于这类题，考生应一边听录音，一边在选项旁边做笔记，逐个核对选项。A.Over-sized.B.Chic.C.Very costumed.D.outdated.解析：解析：在谈到Gaga的穿着时，主持人问你是怎么有穿着这种戏服的想法的。可见Gaga的穿着风格非常戏服化，选C项。A.Alter the stereotype of women.B.Improve womens social status.C

35、.Bring back the 70s and 80s fashionD.Attract more fans to replicate.解析：解析：Gaga的穿着一直是个热门话题。当主持人问到这方面时，Gaga称她想要改变人们对女性服装的传统看法，挑战极限。A项与之相符，为答案。至于C和D项，都只是一些片面的情况，Gaga并未提及她要引领70、80年代的复古风潮；她提到她的一些服装很容易让粉丝们模仿制作，但并非要“吸引更多的粉丝去复制”，D项推断过度。A.Lady Gaga doesnt consider herself an icon.B.Lady Gaga has no siblings.C.All Gagas dresses are created by designers.D.Gaga creates things to avoid replicating.解析：解析：在第二部分访谈刚开始时，主持人就问Gaga有没有觉得自己是一个icon(风云人物)时，Gaga说不会，她希望自己死了之后众人才称其为icon。可见A项的表述是正确的。