专业八级-374及答案解析.doc
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1、专业八级-374 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、PART LISTENING COM(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、SECTION A(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically semantically acceptable. You may refer to your n
2、ote.Argumentation: Functions and Strategies. Functions of argumentation:You can use argumentation to1) make a point in (1) .2) persuade a friend to lend you money,3) talk an employer into giving you a day off. It helps see through (2) arguments that others may make. Five strategies in advancing an a
3、rgument:1 Use Tactful, polite Languagenot to anger opponents by referring to their opinions in (3) terms.2 Point Out Common Groundto point Out common groundopinions that you share. Readers will be (4) to your idea.3 Acknowledge Differing ViewpointsFirst, it helps you (5) in the opposing position.Sec
4、ond, it gives the impression that you are willing to look at an issue (6) .Several techniques to acknowledge differing viewpoints.1) divide your thesis into two parts.2) use one or two sentences in the introduction to (7) the alternative position.3) use a paragraph to summarize opposing opinions.4 G
5、rant the Merits of Differing ViewpointsYou will lose credibility if you argue against something that clearly (8) .5 Rebut Differing ViewpointsTo rebut means to (9) with an opposing view. A rebuttal can take two forms.1) You can first mention (10) of the other side.2) You can present the first point
6、and rebut that point, then move on to the second.ANSWER SHEET TWO(分数:10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_三、SECTION B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(1).How did the interviewer describe Deputy Sheriff Jennifer Fulford-Salvano?(分数:1.00)A.duty and success.B.selfless service and h
7、eroism.C.love and sacrifice.D.valor and reputation(2).What happened that morning?(分数:1.00)A.Deputy Sheriff Jennifer Fulford-Salvano was called to a home invasion in progress in Orlando.B.The 911 call was made by the mother whose eight-year-old boy and 2-year-old twin girls were at home.C.The colleag
8、ue of Deputy Sheriff Jennifer was also shot seven times.D.Many other officers had already gone inside when Deputy Sheriff Jennifer arrive(3).When did the shooting start?(分数:1.00)A.Right after she went in.B.When she found the doors on the car were locked.C.When she began checking.D.When she walked ou
9、tside the garage door.(4).What happened to the two robbers who shot at Jennifer at the same time?(分数:1.00)A.One died on the spot and the other died in the hospital.B.Both died on the spot.C.One died on the spot and the other ended up in jail.D.One died on the spot and the other escaped,(5).Which of
10、the following statements is NOT true?(分数:1.00)A.Jennifer would call in sick that day if she had known what would happen.B.Jennifer was just happy to see the kids were safe.C.Jennifer thought it is her job, it is what she was there for to save the three little kids.D.Jennifer probably would go there
11、again if it was the same situation because she regarded it as her responsibility.四、SECTION C(总题数:4,分数:5.00)Questions 9-10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the 2 questions. Now listen to the news.(分数:2.00)(1).Which of the fol
12、lowing information about Warren Buffett is correct?(分数:1.00)A.He has been giving 1.5 billion dollars to charity each year.B.He will give presents to a foundation in commemoration of his late wife every year.C.He has talked about his plan with Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.D.His children will suc
13、ceed him as the chief executive of the Berkshire Hathaway Corporation.(2).The Gates Fundation has set aside millions of dollars to develop educational technology(分数:1.00)A.in developing countriesB.in developed countriesC.in the United StatesD.in North America1. Question 6 is based on the following n
14、ews. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.Which of the following statements is TRUE?(分数:1.00)A.Ala Kartar is in fact the town named Markondo in the novel “One Hundred Years of Solitude“.B.The government of Ala Kartar has decided to
15、change its name to commemorate Gabriel Gacia Marquez.C.Some supernatural events have taken place in the town of Ala Kartar.D.Macondo is located in a banana growing area in the novel.2.Question 7 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the q
16、uestion. Now listen to the news.It is_that took the initiative in the merger?(分数:1.00)A.ArcelorB.Mittal SteelC.LuxemburgD.WTO3.Question 8 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.Katharine Jefferts Schori
17、 called on the people to concentrate on_.(分数:1.00)A.inequityB.woman electionC.religious problemsD.gay problems五、PART READING COMPR(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、TEXT A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)It was a day that Michael Eisner would undoubtedly like to forget. Sitting in a Los Angeles witness box for four hours last week, th
18、e usually unflappable chairman of the Walt Disney Co. struggled to maintain his composure. Eisners protg turned nemesis. Jeffrey Katzenberg, his former employee, was seeking $500 million in his breach-of-contract suit against Disney, and Eisner was trying to defend hisand his companys integrity. At
19、one point Eisner became flustered when Katzenbergs attorney, Bertram Fields, asked if he recalled telling his biographer, Tony Schwartz, “I think I hate the little midget.“ Later Eisner recalled that the same day, he had received a fax from Katzenberg meant for Fields, thanking the lawyer for “manag
20、ing“ a magazine story that praised Katzenberg at Eisners expense: “I said to Schwartz, Screw that. If he is going to play this disingenuous gameI simply was not going to pay him his money. “Last weeks revelations were the latest twist in a dispute that has entertained Hollywood and tarnished Disneys
21、 corporate image. The dash began five years ago, when Katzenberg quit Disney after a 10-year reign as studio chief, during which he oversaw production of such animated blockbusters as “The Lion King“. Disneys attorneys said that Katzenberg forfeited his bonus2 percent of profits in perpetuity from a
22、ll Disney movies, TV shows and stage productions from 1984 to 1994, as well as their sequels and tie-inswhen he left. The company ultimately paid Katzenberg a partial settlement of nearly $117 million, sources say. But talks broke down over how much Disney owed, and the dispute landed in court.Indus
23、try insiders never expected that Disney would push it this far. The last Hollywood accounting dispute that aired in public was Art Buchwalds lawsuit against Paramount for profits he claimed to be owed from the 1988 Eddie Murphy hit “Coming to America“. Paramount chose to fight Buchwald in courtonly
24、to wind up paying him $1 million after embarrassing revelations about its business practices. After that, studios made a practice of quietly settling such claims. But Disney under Eisner would rather fight that settle. And he and Katzenberg are both proud, combative types whose business disagreement
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