职称英语卫生类C级-42及答案解析.doc
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1、职称英语卫生类 C级-42 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第 1部分:词汇选项(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.In 1881 Clara Barton founded the American National Red Cross, an organization whose goal is to relieve human suffering. A. joined B. defended C. located D. established(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.2.The American Medical Association has calle
2、d for the sport of boxing (拳击) to be banned. A. forbidden B. regulated C. studied D. reorganized(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.When required by their parents to eat cabbage and other green vegetables, many children only do so reluctantly. A. initiatively B. impatiently C. unwillingly D. unlikely(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D
3、.4.Pocahontas, a young American Indian princess, assisted the early European settlers in the colony of Virgini a.A. fedB. attractedC. helpedD. liked(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5.Lake Erie is linked to Lake Ontario by the Niagara River. A. connected to B. turned into C. emptied into D. diverted to(分数:1.00)A.B.C
4、.D.6.As a composer, pianist, and band leader, Duke Ellington was a key figure in the history of jazz (爵士). A. lonely B. important C. musical D. royal(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.Few disputes between neighbors cannot be settled outside the courtroom. A. conversations B. exchanges C. meetings D. arguments(分数:1.
5、00)A.B.C.D.8.Native Chinese myths and legends (神话传说) often depict the god as a smart and brave hero. A. funny B. friendly C. clever D. suspicious(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to remedy headaches. A. disrupt B. diagnose C. evaporate D. cure(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.Major earthqu
6、akes are among natures most devastating (破坏性的) events, causing an incalculable loss of life and property. A. unmentionable B. unprofitable C. impossible D. immeasurable(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.11.The famous speech “I Have a Dream“ was delivered by Dr. Martin Luther King in Washington, D. C. in 1963. A. movi
7、ng B. remarkable C. religious D. well-known(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.12.Some adult dogs may weigh as much as 200 pounds, but most weigh between 20 and 50 pounds. A. mature B. female C. special D. wild(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.13.Eleanor Roosevelts dedication to humanitarian causes won her affection and honor at home
8、and abroad. A. on the air B. henceforth C. nearby D. in foreign countries(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.14.Sequoyah created the Cherokee syllabary, an extraordinary achievement that made it possible for the Cherokee to print newspapers in their own language. A. an inevitable B. a remarkable C. a linguistic D. a j
9、ournalistic(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.15.The goal for each player in the game of chess is to trap the other players king into a position from which escape is impossible. A. skill B. aim C. interest D. trend(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.二、第 2部分:阅读判断(总题数:1,分数:7.00)Riches and Romance From Frantes Wine HarvestSeptember is har
10、vest time. And with bunches of grapes swinging (摇摆) in the wind, the vineyards of southern France are getting ready to celebrate it.The yearly wine festival is held in honor of Bacchus, the Roman god of wine. Its a fun time with parties, music, dancing, big meals and, of course, lots of wine.French
11、wine-making began more than 2,500 years ago. The worlds oldest type of vine grows in France and always produces a good quality wine. Today France produces one-fifth of the worlds wine, and some of the most famous varieties.The top wine-producing areas are Bordeaux, Burgundy and the Loire Valley. Cha
12、mpagne, a drink used in celebrations, is named after the place where sparkling (有汽泡的) wine was first produced in 1700.Wine is made from the juice of freshly picked grapes. It is the sugars that turn into alcohol. Traditionally, people used to take off their shoes and crush the grapes with their bare
13、 feet to bring out the juice. Nowadays, this practice is usually carried out by machines.Each wine producing region has its own character, based on its type of grapes and soil.The taste of wine changes with time. Until 1850, all French champagne was sweet. Now, both wine and champagne taste slightly
14、 bitter.The drink has always been linked with riches, romance and nobleness. Yet the French think of it in more ordinary terms.They believe it makes daily living easier, less hurried and with fewer problems.“All its links are with times when people are at their best; with relaxation, happiness, long
15、 slow meals and the free flow of ideas,“ wrote wine expert Hugh Johnson.(分数:7.00)(1).All French people celebrate the grape harvest every September.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(2).In the yearly wine festival, people always enjoy themselves.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(3).Wine-maki
16、ng in France has a history of over 2,500 years.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(4).Many varieties of wine produced in France are named after places.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(5).Different regions in France produce different types of wine.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(6).Fr
17、ench wine will taste sour (酸的) in the future.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(7).The French people believe that drinking wine is a good way to relax.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned三、第 3部分:概括大意与完成句子(总题数:2,分数:8.00) A. The invention of the fridge B. The pollution caused by fridges C. The w
18、idespread need for fridges D. The days without the fridge E. The waste of energy caused by fridges F. The fridges contribution to commerce(分数:4.00)(1).Paragraph 2 1(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).Paragraph 4 1(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph 5 1(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph 6 1(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ A. milk, meat, veget
19、ables, etc. were delivered B. it has promoted the sales of many kinds of commodities C. foods can be preserved D. most kids like iced soft drinks E. every housewife needs food F. the fridge produced when it is working(分数:4.00)(1).Before fridges came into use, it was still possible for people to have
20、 fresh foods because 1.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).The invention of the fridge has not provided a new, economical way in which 1.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).An important contribution made by the invention of the fridge is that 1.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).If you stop using the fridge, at least you wont be troubled by the
21、noise 1.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_四、第 4部分:阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一篇(总题数:1,分数:15.00)Sleepless at NightIt was a normal summer night. Humidity (湿气) hung in the thick air. I couldnt go to sleep, partly because of my cold and partly because of my expectations for the next day. My mum had said that tomorrow was goin
22、g to be a surprise.Sweat stuck to my aching body. Finally, I gathered enough strength to sit up. I looked out of my small window into the night. There was a big bright moon hanging in the sky, giving off a magic light.I couldnt stand the pressure anymore, so I did what I always do to make myself fee
23、l better. I went to the bathroom and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste. I cleaned my teeth as if there was no tomorrow. Back and forth, up and down.Then I walked downstairs to look for some signs of movement, some life. Gladiator, my cat frightened me as he meowed (喵喵地唱出) his sad song. He was o
24、n the old orange couch (长沙发),sitting up on his front legs, waiting for something to happen. He looked at me as if to show “Im lonely, pet me. I need a good hug (紧抱) .“ Even the couch begged me to sit on it.In one movement I settled down onto the soft couch. This couch represented my parents marriage
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