大学英语六级改革适用（听力）-试卷373及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级改革适用（听力）-试卷 373及答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：11，分数：50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension_2.Section A_A.He didnt think it was very special.B.He didnt think it was inexpensive.C.He didnt think it was necessary.D.He didnt think it was in the right size.A.It cant play at a

2、ll.B.It has been out of date.C.It has been scratched.D.Its handle is cracked.A.It is stained.B.It is strained.C.It is stinky.D.It is stale.A.$28 for 12 records and a vase.B.$28 for 12 records.C.$25 for 12 records.D.Nothing.A.The hotel assigned five-bed room for her.B.The hotel offered a special pack

3、age to her.C.The hotel confused her with another guest.D.The hotel was overbooked for that evening.A.The twelfth.B.The thirteenth.C.The fourteenth.D.The fifteenth.A.5%.B.10%.C.15%.D.20%.A.She wanted to receive an apology from the hotel manager.B.She wanted to get additional discount.C.She wanted to

4、receive the free coupon for the room right away.D.She wanted to stay away from this hotel.3.Section B_A.From tram to trolleybus to Routemaster.B.From trolleybus to Routemaster to red bus.C.From trolleybus to Routemaster to modern bus.D.From Routemaster to trolley to modern bus.A.It is full of renais

5、sance favor.B.It is a star in a famous movie.C.It is one of the tourist hot spots.D.It is the representative of city.A.It is inconvenient to take the baggage onto itB.It is difficult to spare the room for wheelchairs.C.It is dangerous to get in from both sides of itD.It is easy to have accident on a

6、 movable platform.A.10.B.4.C.3.D.1.A.He checked through the expiring date of his current mileage.B.He looked round mileage in his frequent flier accountC.He looked over his balances in his band accountD.He asked for the details of new mileage program.A.He used all of it to exchange a free ticket.B.H

7、e traded half of it for free coupons.C.He went to have four free meals in a restaurantD.He earned additional miles by car rental.A.805 miles.B.1,000 miles.C.1,305 miles.D.1,500 miles.4.Section C_A.Its black fur that is rarely seen.B.The white coat it was born with.C.The special power it has.D.People

8、s high regard for it.A.Hide the bear in their houses.B.Set up reservation zone for the bear.C.Avoid speaking of seeing the bear.D.Prevent strangers from approaching the bear.A.Because salmon live in the streams near the banks.B.Because the banks help prevent erosion of the soil.C.Because the banks c

9、an help nurture the forest.D.Because the banks can feed abundant vegetation.A.Loss of the forests.B.Loss of its habitatC.Humans limitless hunting.D.Limited food resources.A.They dont know what they are doing exactly.B.They cant make a precise movement at a high speed.C.They have a full set of cheeks

10、 to drink water.D.They cant suck water like animals with cheeks.A.All animals drink in the same way.B.Animals drink in different manners.C.Cats and dogs drink in the same way.D.No result has been reached so far.A.They gently touch the surface of water.B.They bend their tongues to drink water.C.They

11、quickly accelerate their tongues.D.They dont use their tongues to drink water.A.To plant fruits that are easy to store.B.To plant fruits that are resistant to disease.C.To plant fruits that can taste better.D.To plant fruits that are available at any time.A.Grow fruits with better taste.B.Connect br

12、eeders with chef.C.Improve the genes of fruits.D.Make fruits storage time longer.A.The “local food“ movement.B.The hard work of the chefs.C.The restriction on seeds export.D.Success on genetic modification.大学英语六级改革适用（听力）-试卷 373答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：11，分数：50.00)1.Part II

13、 Listening Comprehension_解析：2.Section A_解析：A.He didnt think it was very special.B.He didnt think it was inexpensive.C.He didnt think it was necessary. D.He didnt think it was in the right size.解析：解析：选项是否定含义的句子，根据关键词 special、inexpensive、necessary、size，可初步猜测题目与对某物的评价或买卖有关。根据对话，女士推荐戒指，说男子可以把戒指送给他的恋人，男子

14、没作考虑，因为他还没有恋人，还没有买戒指的需要，故 C正确。戒指通常都是买来送给别人的，听到双方讨论的焦点在“someone special”，就知道关键在“购买的动机”上，而不是在戒指本身。A.It cant play at all.B.It has been out of date.C.It has been scratched.D.Its handle is cracked. 解析：解析：选项均是讲“It”有什么问题，听音时要在选项旁做记录。女士叫男士看看 CD机，说实惠仅限当天。男士说他已经有 CD机了，且那个机子的把手有裂痕，可见答案是 D。A.It is stained. B.It

15、 is strained.C.It is stinky.D.It is stale.解析：解析：选项都是主系表结构的句子，且表语都是形容词，可猜测题目与某物的性质或特征有关。根据对话，皮衣袖子上有污点，所以男子没有兴趣买，故 A是正确答案。A.$28 for 12 records and a vase.B.$28 for 12 records. C.$25 for 12 records.D.Nothing.解析：解析：选项是价钱和货物，可猜测题目与出价或成交有关。从选项可以判断提问与 records、vase有关。根据对话，最后店主让步到$28 卖出 12张唱片，还要送顾客一个花瓶，但顾客说

16、stick with the records，表明他要这些唱片，但不要花瓶，所以 B正确。A.The hotel assigned five-bed room for her.B.The hotel offered a special package to her.C.The hotel confused her with another guest. D.The hotel was overbooked for that evening.解析：解析：选项的关键词包括 hotel、room、package、guest，且前三个选项都提到了 her，可猜测题目与女士入住酒店有关。男士说，女士以

17、Alice CWilson 的名字订了一个 5人的房间，女士说自己的名字是 Alice Wilson。可见是酒店混淆了客人的名字，造成失误，故答案是 C。A.The twelfth. B.The thirteenth.C.The fourteenth.D.The fifteenth.解析：解析：男士说，根据记录，女士预订的房间是 13号，但女士马上纠正，订的是今晚，不是明晚。由此可以推断今天是 12号，是女士预订的日期，故答案是 A。出现数字的题目，要边听录音边做好笔记。A.5%.B.10%. C.15%.D.20%.解析：解析：从选项可猜测题目与数字细节有关。男士说可以给女士的折扣是 10。

18、故答案是 B。数字细节题，要边听录音边做好笔记。要注意数字出现时相关联的信息，并留意题目问的问题。听完问题后，可排除没有在对话中提到的 A和 D。C 是接待员听到女士说要找经理而再次给她的折扣，答非所问可排除。A.She wanted to receive an apology from the hotel manager.B.She wanted to get additional discount.C.She wanted to receive the free coupon for the room right away.D.She wanted to stay away from th

19、is hotel. 解析：解析：选项都包含 She wanted to，猜测题目与女士的意愿有关，对象可能是酒店，因为 A、D 提到了 hotel。男士说等女士下次光临的时候给她免费的房间，女士说，要我再来光顾你们的酒店，那是很久以后的事了，意指对该酒店避而远之，故答案是 D。另外，从 apology、stay away 可知女士对酒店的服务不满意。确定听音重点，边听录音边做好笔记。3.Section B_解析：A.From tram to trolleybus to Routemaster.B.From trolleybus to Routemaster to red bus.C.From

20、trolleybus to Routemaster to modern bus. D.From Routemaster to trolley to modern bus.解析：解析：由四个选项的 fromtoto结构，猜测题目与交通工具的演进有关。短文说，在 50年前，Routemaster，也就是 red bus，取代了无轨电车，现在又将被现代巴士所取代，故答案是 C。每个选择包含三种车，其中都出现了 Routemaster，但排列顺序不同。根据原文的提示，最早和最后出现的交通工具都不是 Routemaster，可以排除 A和 D。B 和 C相似，但 red bus是 Routemaster

21、的俗称，排除 B。A.It is full of renaissance favor.B.It is a star in a famous movie.C.It is one of the tourist hot spots.D.It is the representative of city. 解析：解析：选项是四个描述的句子，根据主题，猜测题目与 Routemaster的特点有关。短文说，Routemaster与伦敦大钟、白金汉宫、红色电话亭齐名，被视为文化遗产之一。这些所提到的建筑物和物件是当地的象征，故答案是 D。综合全文的怀旧气息，与文化遗产很匹配。A.It is inconveni

22、ent to take the baggage onto itB.It is difficult to spare the room for wheelchairs.C.It is dangerous to get in from both sides of itD.It is easy to have accident on a movable platform. 解析：解析：It 选项题，根据 inconvenient、difficult、dangerous、accident 等关键词，猜测题目与Routemaster的缺点有关。短文说，在车尾的可伸缩平台本来是为方便乘客上车而设计的，但这

23、同时也增加了危险性。故答案是 D。buggies 指童车，注意与读音相近的 baggage区分(baggage 是不可数名词，后面不能加 s)，故 A是干扰项。A.10.B.4.C.3. D.1.解析：解析：四个选择是数字，初步猜测题目问的可能与数字细节有关。短文说，Johnson 全家用了三年的时间攒够了里程数才换了免费机票，故答案是 C。A.He checked through the expiring date of his current mileage.B.He looked round mileage in his frequent flier account C.He looke

24、d over his balances in his band accountD.He asked for the details of new mileage program.解析：解析：根据选项中的 call up、look round、look over、ask for 等，初步猜测题目问的可能与男士查询或查看某物有关。短文说，Johnson 本来不注意自己的经常飞行者账户的结余，现在却因新通告要查一下在年底到期前他还有多少没用的里程数。故答案是 B。由短文可知，虽然 Johnson查的是结余，但不是银行余额，排除 C。Johnson 已经知道使用限期是年底，排除 A。航空公司的新政策并

25、不是介绍新的里程计划，排除 D。A.He used all of it to exchange a free ticket.B.He traded half of it for free coupons.C.He went to have four free meals in a restaurantD.He earned additional miles by car rental. 解析：解析：四个选项描述的是四种举动，初步猜测题目问的可能与男士将要如何使用某项服务有关。根据录音原文，他通过租车得到 500里程数，故答案是 D。根据主题，应该与 mileage服务有关，边听边做好笔记。A.

26、805 miles.B.1,000 miles.C.1,305 miles. D.1,500 miles.解析：解析：四个选项都是数字，可猜测题目问的可能与男士使用的里程数有关。根据录音，本来有2,805 miles，花了 2,000 miles换餐券，使用租车服务，又增加 500里程数，所以最后账户里有 1,305 miles。4.Section C_解析：A.Its black fur that is rarely seen.B.The white coat it was born with. C.The special power it has.D.Peoples high regard

27、 for it.解析：解析：录音开头提到 10只黑熊里只有一只是白色的(born with a white coat)，所以它的特别之处在于它的白色外表。A 项“它那罕见的黑毛”与录音内容相反，这类熊的毛皮是白色，而非黑色。当地传说白色皮毛会赋予白熊一种超能力，但这只是传说，故排除 C项。D 项“人们对它的高度重视”是它的特别之处带来的结果。A.Hide the bear in their houses.B.Set up reservation zone for the bear.C.Avoid speaking of seeing the bear. D.Prevent strangers

28、from approaching the bear.解析：解析：录音中提到，当地居民十分看重这种“灵熊”，为了保护它免受陌生人干扰，他们不跟任何人提起它(donot speak of seeing it)。A 项“把熊藏在家里”和 B项“设立自然保护区”均没有在录音中提到。D 项“防止陌生人接近这种熊”利用原词 strangers作干扰，当地人只是不跟陌生人提起这只熊。A.Because salmon live in the streams near the banks. B.Because the banks help prevent erosion of the soil.C.Becaus

29、e the banks can help nurture the forest.D.Because the banks can feed abundant vegetation.解析：解析：录音提到，保持河岸完整之所以重要是因为白熊的主食鲑鱼正是生活在溪里(home to salmon)，A 项的 live in是对原词 home to的同义转述，故选 A项。B 项“河岸有助于防止土壤被侵蚀”错误，这是老树的长树根的作用。录音提到白熊的摄食行为能反哺森林，C 项“河岸能养育森林”与录音内容不符。D 项“河岸能给大量植被供养”错误，实际上是白熊吃完鲑鱼后的骨头为植被提供丰富的营养。A.Loss

30、of the forests.B.Loss of its habitat C.Humans limitless hunting.D.Limited food resources.解析：解析：录音提到，对于现存的熊类而言，最大的威胁是它们栖息地的减少，故 B项“栖息地的减少”为答案。A 项“森林的减少”是造成栖息地减少的原因之一。C 项“人类的无节制的狩猎”没有在录音中提及。录音提到，人们修路伐木破坏了鲑鱼的生存场所，无节制的捕鱼致使熊类的主食鲑鱼数量减少，但这并不是对现存的熊类的最大威胁，排除 D项“有限的食物资源”。A.They dont know what they are doing e

31、xactly.B.They cant make a precise movement at a high speed.C.They have a full set of cheeks to drink water.D.They cant suck water like animals with cheeks. 解析：解析：问题在录音开头便被提出，然后继续提及了狗喝水的多种特性，最后提出狗因为没有脸颊而不能做出像人类一样吸水的动作，所以水会撒开，故此题选 D。A 项“他们不知道自己在做什么”错误，研究者称狗是知道自己在喝水的。录音提到狗是能快速地作出精确动作的，B 项“不能快速地做出精确的动作”

32、与录音内容相反。C 项“它们有完整的脸颊”错误。A.All animals drink in the same way.B.Animals drink in different manners. C.Cats and dogs drink in the same way.D.No result has been reached so far.解析：解析：录音提到，研究发现每个科的动物都有其独特的饮水方式，故 B项“动物的饮水方式不同”为正确答案。由于猫狗的骨架相似，所以人们普遍认为它们的喝水方式是一样的，但研究结果表明猫狗的饮水方式也不一样，故排除 A项和 C项。D 项“研究尚未有结果”与录音

33、内容不符。A.They gently touch the surface of water. B.They bend their tongues to drink water.C.They quickly accelerate their tongues.D.They dont use their tongues to drink water.解析：解析：录音提到，相比狗，猫喝水的动作更加温和，不需要剧烈的转动舌头，而是轻轻地点水(barely touch the surface of the water)，A 项复现该部分内容，为正确答案。猫和狗的喝水动作区别在于狗需要快速转动舌头，产生动能

34、来把水喝进去，而猫则只是用舌尖轻轻地接触水面来喝水。B 项“通过弯曲舌头喝水”和 C项“快速摆动舌头”都是描述狗的喝水方式，故排除。D 项“它们不需要通过舌头喝水”与讲座内容不符，故排除。A.To plant fruits that are easy to store.B.To plant fruits that are resistant to disease.C.To plant fruits that can taste better. D.To plant fruits that are available at any time.解析：解析：录音提到，Mace 认为虽然果蔬的运输和储

35、藏更方便了，但这些方便却是以牺牲口味为代价的，他希望研究者同时也能改善它的口味。故 C项为正确答案。A 项“培植容易储存的水果”、B 项“培植抵抗疾病的水果”和 D项“培植随时能供应的水果”均已通过改良种植技术实现了，故排除这三项。A.Grow fruits with better taste.B.Connect breeders with chef. C.Improve the genes of fruits.D.Make fruits storage time longer.解析：解析：MrMyers 创造这个项目就是为了使种植者和厨师联系到一起(connect breeders with

36、 chefs)，使果农了解厨师的意见和想法，故此题选 B。A 项“种出口味更佳的水果”是该项目希望达到的结果，并非项目实际做的事。C 项“改良水果基因”和 D项“延长水果的存储时间”是种植改良的结果，均与问题无关。A.The “local food“ movement. B.The hard work of the chefs.C.The restriction on seeds export.D.Success on genetic modification.解析：解析：录音提到，因为北美和其他地方的“本地美食”活动使食物的口味有了提升，故选 A项。C项“种子的出口限制”有在录音末尾提及，但这是在说由于出口限制，某些改善了口味和营养的水果只能在当地享用，与问题无关。B 项“厨师的努力”和 D项“转基因技术的成果”均没有在录音中提到。