大学四级-986及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-986 及答案解析(总分：693.20，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.An Application Letter1.对该学校很感兴趣。想报考该校的 MBA 研究生。2.介绍自己在北京的学业情况。3.表达自己求学的迫切心情。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Learn to Behave When(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This tutorials goal is to turn you into a wilderness orientation ex

2、pert or a survival expert.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.It is essential that you always bring matches, a lighter and a knife in your backpack and dont take them out when you clean out your pack.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.According to the passage, if its daytime, it is unnecessary to build a fire.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Give y

3、our friends or family members a phone call and tell them your return time, or you will lose the chance of being found in case you get lost in the woods.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.If you get lost, you should keep calm because all that youve lost maybe just a bit of information.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.One of the com

4、mon reactions when you get lost is fear, which may cause you running around wildly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.When you calm down a little bit, try to think twice and discuss how to find another way.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.If youre lost for ten minutes but a ten-minute walk doesnt return you to your trail, youd bet

5、ter stop and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The passage in Step Three suggests that its a good idea to leave markers, or a sign to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Step Four mentions that trails are usually in logical places, try to seek trails near 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分

6、数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Bill is more cheerful than John.B.John is more intelligent than Bill.C.Bill is much nicer than John.D.John is friendlier than Bill,A.He lent her his extra pen.B.He was afraid of losing his pen.C.He offered her a pencil.D.He said he didnt have any extra

7、ink.A.Their raise will be more than $ 5 a day.B.Their raise will be less than $ 5 a day.C.Their pay will be raised by $ 5 a day.D.They wont receive the raise of $ 5 a day.A.Go on a diet.B.Talk to her sister.C.Look at a map.D.Try to win first prize.A.At a department store.B.At a tailors shop.C.At a C

8、ustoms Office.D.At a bank.A.Shed like to have the windows open.B.She likes to have the air conditioner on.C.The air is heavily polluted.D.The windows are already open.A.They both enjoyed watching the game.B.The man thought the results were beyond their expectations.C.They both felt good about the re

9、sults of the game.D.People were surprised at their winning the game.A.The man thinks the woman is wasting her time.B.The msn thinks the woman should make full use of her time.C.The man is eager to know the womans answer.D.The man can wait and there is no need for her to hurry.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(

10、总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Take a walk.B.Clean the house.C.Go to the doctor.D.Go to the cinema.A.12:00 P.MB.1:00 P.MC.2:00 P.MD.4:30 P.MA.Wash the dishes.B.Call a friend.C.Play soccer with her brother.D.Repair the video machine.A.The machine isnt working.B.They cant decide on a video.C.Susans mother is going

11、to use it.D.Susan has to finish her assignment.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It costs much more than its worth.B.It should be brought up-to-date.C.It calls for immediate repairs.D.It can still be used for a long time.A.The personnel manager should be fired for inefficiency.B.A few engineer

12、s should be employed to modernize the factory.C.The entire staff should be retrained.D.Better-educated employees should be promoted.A.Their competitors have long been advertising on TV.B.TV commercials are less expensive.C.Advertising in newspapers alone is not sufficient.D.TV commercials attract mo

13、re investments.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She felt indifferent.B.She felt satisfied.C.She felt delighted.D.She felt surprised.A.She was asked to call the chairmans wife.B.She was asked to retake the final exam.C.She was asked to make a copy of the English final exam.D.S

14、he was asked to take the paper to the chairmans wifes office.A.Because she was a black girl.B.Because she got a lower mark.C.Because the girl wanted to hit the chairmans wife.D.Because the girl refused to retake the exam.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.PO Historical development of film-making.B.Maki

15、ng a special film about fishing.C.Special man in film industry.D.Special effects in film-making.A.They do not harm anyone.B.They usually look more frightening.C.They cause damage to buildings or bridges.D.They are much less thrilling than in reality.A.He used a glass bowl.B.He applied a small amount

16、 of electricity.C.The director gave him an idea.D.He edited the pictures and put them together later.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A drivers license.B.A passport.C.An international credit card.D.A deposit.A.Turning right at a red light.B.Driving in freeways without a local drivers license.C.Pass

17、ing a school bus that is letting off children.D.All of the above.A.The size of the country.B.Large areas of virgin forest.C.The rich natural resources of the land.D.Wild animals and plants.A.Because nearly 1,000 million acres of land was burned off.B.Because natural resources are being used up.C.Bec

18、ause animals and plants are in danger of extinction.D.Because natural beauty of the land would be ruined.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Sleep is part of a p(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数

19、：0，分数：0.00)十七、What personal qualit(总题数：8，分数：71.20)12.Plain-looking teachers can also be admired by their students if they have 1.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.The author says it is 1 that teachers be sympathetic with their students.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.A teacher should be tolerant because humans tend to have 1 a

20、nd to be（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.A teacher who is 1 will be able to make his lessons more lively.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.How can a teacher acquire infinite patience?（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.Since teaching is a job no one can be perfect at, it is necessary for teachers to keep improving their knowledge of the subject

21、s they teach and their 1.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.Teachers most important object of study is 1.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.Education cannot be best acquired without 1 between the teacher and the learner.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)20.What did the handball player do when

22、 he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves?（分数：8.90）A.He refused to continue the game.B.He angrily hit the referee with a ball.C.He claimed that the referee was unfair.D.He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt.21.Harsh words are spoken during games because the players _.（分数：8.9

23、0）A.are too eager to winB.are usually short-tempered and easily offendedC.cannot afford to be polite in fierce competitionD.treat their rivals as enemies22.The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by _.（分数：8.90）A.calling on players to use clean language on the courtB.raising

24、 the referees sense of responsibilityC.changing the attitude of players on the sports fieldD.regulating the relationship between players and referees23.According to the passage, players, in a game, may _.（分数：8.90）A.deliberately throw the ball at anyone illegally blocking their wayB.keep on screaming

25、 and shouting throughout the gameC.lie down on the ground as an act of protestD.kick the ball across the court with force24.Which of the following statements best expresses the authors view?（分数：8.90）A.Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences.B.The words people use can influence th

26、eir behavior.C.Unpleasant words in sports are often used by foreign athletes.D.Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)25.What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household products?（分数：8.90）A.They are likely to lead to

27、 serious environmental problems.B.Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false.C.They could arouse widespread anger among consumers.D.Consumers will be tempted to buy products they dont need.26.A study was carried out by Britains NCC to _.（分数：8.90）A.find out how many claims made by pr

28、oducts fail to meet environmental standardsB.inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they buyC.examine claims made by products against ISO standardsD.revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization27.As indicated in this passage, with so many good claim

29、s, the consumers _.（分数：8.90）A.are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buyB.are still not willing to pay more for products with green labelingC.are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the environmentD.still do not know the exact impact of different pr

30、oducts on the environment28.According to the passage, the NCC found it outrageous that _.（分数：8.90）A.all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standardsB.the claims made by products axe often unclear or deceivingC.consumers would believe many of the manufactures claimsD.few products actually prove

31、to be environment friendly29.It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer International wants to _.（分数：8.90）A.make product labeling satisfy ISO requirementsB.see all household products meet environmental standardsC.warn consumers of the danger of se-called green productsD.verify

32、 the efforts of non-polluting products二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Technology is anothe(总题数：10，分数：70.00)30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填

33、空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)40.Most students found that Aristotles philosophical thinking was _ (比们所认为的更复杂).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41. 1 (现在使我苦恼的) is that I dont have much experience in international commerce.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_42.He was walking so fast that _ (我得跑才能跟上他).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43. 1 (被

34、剥夺了平等受教育的机会), American Indians on the reservations remained backward and illiterate for a long time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.Only when I myself became a mother _ (我才意识到父母的忠告的价值).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-986 答案解析(总分：693.20，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.An Application Letter1.对该学校很感兴趣。想报考该校的 MBA 研

35、究生。2.介绍自己在北京的学业情况。3.表达自己求学的迫切心情。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Kate AllenEconomics Dep. WenjieUNiversity of Edinburgh 20 Kankou Rd.21 Hill Place, ET 89DP Huangpu Dist.Edinburgh, UK Shanghai, ChinaSep. 9, 2005Dear Ms. Allen,I read with great interest the prospectus of graduate studies of your university. I am par

36、ticularly interested in the course of economics. I wonder if you could consider me as an applicant for the MBA course of Economics and Statistics beginning in October, 2006.I am a graduate of the Economics Department of Beijing University where I have had four years of training in Economics, World E

37、conomic History, Applied Economics, Mathematics and other subjects. I hold a SBC degree in Economics. I am enclosing a certified copy of my academic record at the university. You will notice that I have obtained very good results in Mathematics and Applied Economics.After my graduation in 1997, I wo

38、rked for seven years at Shanghai Research Institute of Economics. In 2004, I was transferred to Shanghai Ocean Shipping Company where I am still working now.I have always found economics an interesting subject. I would like to further my study in this field at your college. I hope you can send me re

39、levant information about the course.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours truly,Wenjie)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Learn to Behave When(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This tutorials goal is to turn you into a wilderness orientation expert or a survival expert.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第二段最

40、后一句话指出“the goal here is not to turn you into a wilderness orientation, expert(or a survival expert)，but to make it as easy as possible for others to find you safe and sound”目的不是要使你成为在野外有方向感的专家，而是使其他人易于找到你是安全无恙的，由此可知题干不符合原文内容。3.It is essential that you always bring matches, a lighter and a knife in y

41、our backpack and dont take them out when you clean out your pack.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第四段指出“You should always，always bring matches or a lighter. put them in your backpack right nowgo on，well wait and dont take them out when you clean out your pack(do， however，check to make sure theyre still s

42、erviceable)。”你总要把火柴或打火机放在包里，在你检查包内的东西时(是否这些东西都在)不要拿出来，由此可知题干是不符合原文的4.According to the passage, if its daytime, it is unnecessary to build a fire.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章中未提及，由此可知题干为 NG。5.Give your friends or family members a phone call and tell them your return time, or you will lose the chan

43、ce of being found in case you get lost in the woods.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第五段最后二句话指出“but at least mention to a friend or family member where youre going and when you expect to be backFor the price of a phone call，you can keep getting lost from becoming a permanent disappearance”至少要告诉朋友和家人你要去哪里

44、，什么时候会回来，这样你就不至于长时间的不在，而他们又找不到你，题干表达的意思与原文正好一致，因此答案正确。6.If you get lost, you should keep calm because all that youve lost maybe just a bit of information.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第六段第三句话指出“Its normal to feel scared，but keep in mind that all youve lost is a bit of information”感到害怕是正常的，但要记住；你迷失的也许是

45、一种信息。题干内容与该句话相符合，所以正确。7.One of the common reactions when you get lost is fear, which may cause you running around wildly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第八段指出“There are two common reactions youll want to avoidOne is panic，which usually triggers the flight response in humansRunning wildly around，even f

46、or a few minutes， could get you irretrievably lost(if not injured)”你应当避免的是两个反应：一是恐慌，这是人的通常的反应，毫无目的地跑上几分钟会使你不可挽回地永远迷了路，题干与原文相符。8.When you calm down a little bit, try to think twice and discuss how to find another way.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第九段指出“Now that youre calm，collected and not in denial，sit down and think things throughHow l