大学三级(B)-93及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-93 及答案解析(总分：68.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Please _ me of it again tomorrow in case I forget.（分数：1.00）A.mindB.remindC.tellD.ask2.He walked in the street without_to buy anything.（分数：1.00）A.intentionB.purposeC.heartD.thought3.All _ is a contin

2、uous supply of fuel oil.（分数：1.00）A.the thing neededB.what is neededC.that is neededD.for their need4.I“ve made _ more mistakes than you have.（分数：1.00）A.a lotB.manyC.veryD.a lot of5.I thought his speech would be interesting, but it turned out that the more he talked,_.（分数：1.00）A.the more bored became

3、 IB.the more I became boredC.the more bored I becameD.I became the more bored6.We were talking about the American tourist _we met during our trip to the Great Wall.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whom7.I decided to _ as a waiter in a restaurant during my summer vacation.（分数：1.00）A.serveB.turnC.takeD.

4、make8.The invading army _ all the provisions in the town.（分数：1.00）A.carried outB.carried offC.carried forwardD.carried on9._ a rainy day, I decided to stay at home.（分数：1.00）A.BeingB.SuchC.It beingD.what10.I _ English ever since I came here in the United States three years ago.（分数：1.00）A.am learningB

5、.was learningC.have been learningD.have learned三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The (able) 1that he showed in this field is really extraordinary. （分数：1.00）12.When we got on the bus, we found all the seats (occupy) 1. （分数：1.00）13.All things (consider) 1, her paper is of greater value than yours. （分数：1.

6、00）14.I don“t mind (have) 1a dog in the house as long as it“s clean. （分数：1.00）15.The mountain is (cover) 1 with thick snow all year round, so it attracts many tourists there. （分数：1.00）16.Michael used to look hurt and surprised when(scold) 1 . （分数：1.00）17.As soon as I got home, it began to rain 1 (he

7、avy). （分数：1.00）18. 1 (sell) the house, Mike had a large sum of money at his disposal. （分数：1.00）19.Most people found the seemingly endless meeting (endure) 1 . （分数：1.00）20.Have you finished (correct) 1 the students“ papers? （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)At one time or another we have al

8、l stopped to think about the weather. Some days the weather is good. Some days the weather is bad. Still, there are days when the weather seems to change from hour to hour. A day that starts out fine might not stay that way. Sometimes a day that seems bad turns out better than you thought it would.

9、There are ways of understanding the weather. One way is to study the clouds. No two clouds are ever alike. But it is still possible to group clouds and to give them names. We can recognize the different kinds of clouds and watch them for signs of changing weather. As a rote, the higher the clouds, t

10、he better the weather. And the lower the clouds, the worse the weather is likely to be. To predict the weather, there are three things about clouds you should look for: movement, color, and change. Clouds can tell you if storm is on the way. For example, small feathery cirrus clouds (卷云) can become

11、thick and move lower. This means rain is on the way. If there is a sudden, cool breeze (微风) and a dark thunder (雷声) clouds appears, then a storm is about to break out.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, we can say that _.（分数：1.00）A.the weather always remains the same in a dayB.a fine day

12、can“t last for longC.we rarely think about the weatherD.the weather changes a lot(2).The importance of studying clouds is to _.（分数：1.00）A.learn about the change of weatherB.group them and give them namesC.tell the differences in cloudsD.find the likeness of clouds(3).Which of the following statement

13、s is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.If clouds are high, there will be bad weather.B.The color of clouds is a factor to help predict the weather.C.If the weather is good, the clouds must be very low.D.To study clouds is the only way to understand the weather.(4).Which of the following is the sign of a storm?（分数：1.0

14、0）A.A sudden and warm wind.B.Thick and lower clouds.C.Small and feathery cirrus clouds.D.Dark and thunder clouds.(5).This passage is mainly about _.（分数：1.00）A.the relation between the weather and cloudsB.the ways of grouping and naming cloudsC.the causes of differences in weatherD.the signs of the r

15、ain and stormPrehistoric men and women enjoyed a more varied diet than people do now, since they ate species of plant and several hundreds thousands types of living things. But only a tiny percentage of these were ever domesticated. Modern shops have hastened, a trend towards specialization which be

16、gan in the earliest days of agriculture. The food of the rich countries has become cheaper relative to wages. It is speedily distributed in supermarkets. But the choice annually becomes less and less great. Even individual foods themselves become more standardized. We live in the world of carrot spe

17、cially blunted in order to avoid making a hole in the bag, and the tomato grown to meet a demand for a standard weight of weighting tomatoes to a kilo. Sift yon Reis asks:“ Only the three major cereals(谷物类食物) and perhaps ten other widely cultivated species stand between famine and survival for the w

18、orld“s human population and a handful of drug plants has served Western civilization for several thousand years. A rather obvious question arises: Are we missing something?“ After all, there are 800 000 species of plant on earth.（分数：4.00）(1).In prehistoric times people _.（分数：0.80）A.ate much more tha

19、n we do todayB.lived mainly on plant foodC.had a wide-ranging dietD.were more fussy about what they ate(2).Most of us have come to expect _.（分数：0.80）A.no variation in our dietB.a reduction in food suppliesC.a specialist dietD.food conforming tea set standard(3).The specialization of food was started

20、 by _.（分数：0.80）A.the emergence of supermarketsB.the rise of agricultureC.the rich countriesD.the modern shops(4).According to the passage, people in the West today survive on _.（分数：0.80）A.carrots and tomatoesB.several thousand types of plants and cerealsC.a very small number of cultivated foodsD.spe

21、cial species planted one thousand years ago(5).The conclusion seems to be that we _.（分数：0.80）A.could make use of more natural speciesB.don“t cultivate the right kind of foodC.produce more food than we needD.cultivate too many different speciesCS Airlines Welcome aboard your China-South Airlines Flig

22、ht (CSA900) to Beijing. Just a couple of hours after lunch we will touch down at Beijing International Airport. And you will have an immediate sampling of the world famous Chinese hospitality as you are met and driven to your first-class hotel. You may want to rest or you may find it difficult to re

23、sist the entertainment in our capital city. This evening would be a good time to use your ticket for the welcome dinner at Beijing Hotel. Welcome to Beijing. The flight CSA900 will arrive in Beijing in 1 . Chinese people are well known for their 2 . This short welcome speech is made by 3 , and the s

24、peech was made when the plane 4 at 5 .（分数：5.00）A-New Year“s Day B-Valentine“s Day C-Lantern Festival D-Carnival E-April Fool“s Day F-Easter G-Maple Syrup Festival H-Mother“s Day I-Father“s Day J-Dragon Boat Festival K-St. Patrick Day L-Moon Festival M-Nurse Day N-Pumpkin Day O-Halloween P-Labor Day

25、Q-Thanksgiving Day R-Christmas Day S-Bank Holiday T-Spring Festival（分数：4.00）(1). 1 中秋节 2 护士节（分数：1.00）(2). 1 银行休假日 2 鬼节(万圣节前夕)（分数：1.00）(3). 1 情人节 2 南瓜节（分数：1.00）(4). 1 端午节 2 复活节（分数：1.00）Men sometimes say, “We are better and cleverer than women. Women have never invented things. We have.“ It is true th

26、at men have invented a lot of useful things: machines, rockets, and guns, too. But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has changed history. They invented agriculture. Before the invention of agriculture, men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they kill

27、ed animals, and sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out every day, too. They collected roots, fruits and grasses. Then, one day, more than 10, 000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. She dropped them near her home in the Middle East. They grew, a

28、nd the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Scientists think that women kept the first domestic animals: dogs, cows, sheep and goats. Then their husbands did n

29、ot have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Civilization(文明)began. Men began civilization-after women invented agriculture.（分数：4.00）(1).Why do men believe that they are better and cleverer than women? Because 1.（分数：0.80）(2).Before the invention of agriculture

30、, what did men do? They went out to 1.（分数：0.80）(3).What happened more than 10, 000 years ago? A woman let fall 1.（分数：0.80）(4).What could women do after the invention of the agriculture? They could stay at home and look after 1.（分数：0.80）(5).What can we conclude from the passage? Women helped a lot to

31、 start 1.（分数：0.80）十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：11.00)21.If a person doesn“t care，or doesn“t make up his mind to cast his eyes down，he can never learn any thing about this country（分数：1.00）A.没有眼睛向下的兴趣和决心，他是永远学不会这个国家的任何东西。B.没有眼睛向下的兴趣和决心，一辈子也不会真正了解这个国家的事情。C.如果他不在乎，不下决心眼睛向下，他永远不会学习有关这个国家的任何事情。D.如果他不在乎，不下决

32、心把眼光向下扫，他学不会有关这个国家的任何事情。22.It is not the present but the words on the card that really count.（分数：1.00）A.收到多少礼物不重要，重要的是收到多少卡片。B.真正重要的不在于礼物，而在于卡片上的话。C.不是礼物但是卡片上的话真正重要。D.礼物不是重要的，而在于计算卡片上的话。23.Our teacher was very pleased today for the fact that we had perfect attendance.（分数：1.00）A.老师非常感动，因为我们得到了很好的照顾。B

33、.因为今天我们出勤很好，所以老师很高兴。C.老师今天很高兴，因为有这样一个事实：我们天有很好的出勤。D.因为我们得到了很好的看顾，老师被打动了。24.Obtaining enough food is the first concern for every nation；in some countries food shortages have become a serious problem.（分数：4.00）A.生产足够的粮食是各国的首要国策；有些国家已面临粮食减产这一重大问题。B.能否获得充足的粮食关系到每个国家的生存；有些国家粮食短缺的问题日趋严重。C.获得足够的粮食是所有国家的头等大事

34、；粮食短缺已成为一些国家的严重问题。D.首先每个国家对生产足够的粮食都会关心；有些则已经解决了粮食短缺的重大问题。25.More efforts should be made to improve the management and teaching methods of training programs in an effort to raise the quality and standard of training. The schools should take the remarks of “eight honors and eight disgraces“ as an impo

35、rtant part in their teaching and research. （分数：4.00）_十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.姓名：刘珊 出生年月：1983 年 2 月 7 日 出生地点：江苏南京 身份：学生 爱好：听流行歌 本人生于一个教师家庭。现在是高职三年级学生，专业是计算机。在校期间，学习成绩优秀，并积极参加学生会组织的各项活动。曾利用寒暑假在公司实习，将所学知识运用于实践，并学到了许多实用的技能，取得了一定的实践经验。爱好流行音乐。希望毕业后通过努力工作成为优秀的电脑人才。 （分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-93 答案解析(总分：6

36、8.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Please _ me of it again tomorrow in case I forget.（分数：1.00）A.mindB.remind C.tellD.ask解析：2.He walked in the street without_to buy anything.（分数：1.00）A.intention B.purposeC.heartD.thought解析：intention 意思是“意图”；purpose 意思是“目的

37、”；thought 是“想法”的意思。3.All _ is a continuous supply of fuel oil.（分数：1.00）A.the thing neededB.what is neededC.that is needed D.for their need解析：解析 在定语从句中如果先行词是不定代词 all，anything，everything，nothing，much 等或先行词前是 all，any， every，little，much 等词，其后的定语从句必须用 that 引导，不能用 which 或who。例如：Don“t lose anything that we

38、re left by your grandfather(不要弄丢你祖父留下的任何一件东西。)4.I“ve made _ more mistakes than you have.（分数：1.00）A.a lot B.manyC.veryD.a lot of解析：形容词比较级。我犯的错误比你多许多。形容词的比较级前可以用一些状语来修饰，如 a little，a bit，a lot，far，percent 等，表示程度。其他选项不能修饰形容词的比较级。5.I thought his speech would be interesting, but it turned out that the mor

39、e he talked,_.（分数：1.00）A.the more bored became IB.the more I became boredC.the more bored I became D.I became the more bored解析：该题考查 the more.the more.(越越)两个比较级连用的结构。首先根据所给选项可以排除 D 和 B 项，该结构后面不需用倒装，所以 C 项是正确答案。6.We were talking about the American tourist _we met during our trip to the Great Wall.（分数：

40、1.00）A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whom 解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。7.I decided to _ as a waiter in a restaurant during my summer vacation.（分数：1.00）A.serve B.turnC.takeD.make解析：考点 固定搭配 serve as 是固定搭配，意为“担任，充当，起的作用”。故选 A。 动词词组的固定搭配是 B 级考试重点内容，需引起考生注意。8.The invading army _ all the provisions in the town.（分数：1.00）A.car

41、ried outB.carried off C.carried forwardD.carried on解析：解析 入侵军队抢走了城里的所有给养。carry off 意为“抢走”。9._ a rainy day, I decided to stay at home.（分数：1.00）A.BeingB.SuchC.It being D.what解析：本题考点为独立主格结构。句义为“因为是个下雨天。我决定待在家里。”It being a rainy day是原因状语，being 的逻辑主语不是“I”而是“It，指天气。10.I _ English ever since I came here in

42、the United States three years ago.（分数：1.00）A.am learningB.was learningC.have been learning D.have learned解析：三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The (able) 1that he showed in this field is really extraordinary. （分数：1.00）解析：ability解析 要填的词在句中做主语，而且前边有定冠词限定，所以应该用名词 ability。12.When we got on the bus, we found

43、 all the seats (occupy) 1. （分数：1.00）解析：occupied 我们上车后发现所有的座位都被占满了。本题测试过去分词作宾补，题中 seats 和occupy 之间是被动的关系。13.All things (consider) 1, her paper is of greater value than yours. （分数：1.00）解析：considered14.I don“t mind (have) 1a dog in the house as long as it“s clean. （分数：1.00）解析：having 解析 固定用法 本题中，mind+do

44、ing 表示“介意做某事”。15.The mountain is (cover) 1 with thick snow all year round, so it attracts many tourists there. （分数：1.00）解析：covered 解析 本题考查的是表状态的分词短语形式。be covered with.，意为“被覆盖”。在此，covered 为 cover 的过去分词。 和 cover 形式上相近的词有 uncover(揭示，揭开)、discover(发现)。cover 还可以表示“涵盖、包括”等含义。如：The economy covers production

45、，distribution，promotion and other elements.(经济包括了生产、销售、促销和其他因素。)16.Michael used to look hurt and surprised when(scold) 1 . （分数：1.00）解析：scolded 解析 分词 当迈克受到责骂时，常常会表现出受到很大伤害和惊吓的样子。 scold 与其逻辑主语 Michael 之间是动宾关系，因此这里应该用过去分词，表示被动含义。17.As soon as I got home, it began to rain 1 (heavy). （分数：1.00）解析：heavily

46、考点 词性转换 解析 根据题意，空格中应该是由副词来修饰动词 rain，所以应该用形容词 heavy 的副词形式，即heavily。18. 1 (sell) the house, Mike had a large sum of money at his disposal. （分数：1.00）解析：Having sold 本题考查句子的结构。两个分句之间没有并列连词，不构成并列句，所以是伴随状态。主语是 Mike，动词 sell，应用主动。句意显示，“卖房子”这个动作在“有钱”之前，应用完成时态。该句意为：卖了房子后，Mike 就有一大笔钱可供支配。19.Most people found th

47、e seemingly endless meeting (endure) 1 . （分数：1.00）解析：unendurable解析 本题测试的是词性转换以及构词知识。“find + something(或 somebody)+形容词”意为“觉得某事或某人”。endure“忍受”，endurable“可忍受的”，为形容词，根据题意用其否定形式 unendurable。20.Have you finished (correct) 1 the students“ papers? （分数：1.00）解析：correcting 你批改完学生的试卷了吗?此句考查动名词的用法。finish， avoid，

48、stop，mind，miss，suggest 等动词都可以用动名词作宾语 (不能用不定式)。四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)At one time or another we have all stopped to think about the weather. Some days the weather is good. Some days the weather is bad. Still, there are days when the weather seems to change from hour to hour. A day that starts out fine might not stay that way. Sometimes a day that seems bad turns out better than you thought it would. There are ways of understanding the weather. One way is to study the clouds. No two clo