大学三级(A)-819及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-819 及答案解析(总分：87.80，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. In a supermarket. B. In a library.C. In a furniture store. D. In a restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. At 7:30. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:50. D. At 8:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. 2. B. 3. C. 6. D. None.（

2、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. She flew out of town. B. Shes ill.C. She is on vacation. D. She decided to stay at home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. He thinks the gallery is not worth visiting.B. He is tired of visiting the gallery.C. He has been to the gallery a hundred times.D. He has been looking forward to vi

3、siting the gallery.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)(1).A. Booking a theatre ticket. B. Reserving a room.C. Booking an air ticket. D. Reserving a seat.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Wife and husband. B. Teacher and student.C. Clerk and guest. D. Employer and employee.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Franc

4、e. B. Italy. C. Japan. D. Ireland.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. For nothing. B. For holidays. C. For work. D. Both B and C.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What kind of foods should you buy last?You should buy frozen and _ last.（分数：1.00

5、）填空项 1:_(2).Why shouldnt you make long stops on the way home after you have bought frozen foods?They could become _（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What should you use when refrigeration isnt available?We should use _（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Where should foods for camping be kept in?It should be kept in _（分数：1.00）填空项

6、 1:_(5).What should you do with food that doesnt seem to be normal?We should _（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.He _ for her for one hour by the time she arrived there.A. has been waiting B. has waitedC. had been waiting D. waited（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2._ that b

7、ad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the Alps until the following week.A. Having told B. Being toldC. Telling D. Having been told（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3._ , he already knows what career he wants to follow.A. Young as he is B. As he is youngC. As young he is D. As yo

8、ung as he is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.If only I _ how to operate a computer!A. learn B. would learn C. have learned D. had learned（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.It was a fine day, _ we decided to stay at home.A. so B. butC. therefore D. consequently（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.It is said that the famous football star is willing

9、 to play for _ would pay him ten million dollars a year.A. anyone B. whomever C. no mater who D. whoever（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.I am rather concerned _ her, for I havent heard from her since last winter.A. of B. at C. with D. about（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Does Tom speak French _ Jean does?A. half as fluently a

10、s B. as half fluent asC. as fluently half as D. as half more fluent as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.She apologized _ the mess she had made, but her parents were still very angry.A. at B. on C. with D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The secretary is very diligent; _ she cant get admission of the boss.A. however B. ther

11、efore C. so D. although（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)11.My brother agreed (give) 1 me a hand when I told him the troubles I met with.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.What is only a posibility today may become a 1 (realize) tomorrow.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.His knowledge of subject is quite (extend) 1.（分数：1

12、.00）填空项 1:_14.The Curies are best known for their (discover) 1 of radium.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.She said she hadnt done such a kind of thing. But we were sure that she was a 1(lie).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the alt of

13、 relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life. In fact, it is not the bad thing as it supposed to be. A certain amount

14、 of stress is vital (重要的) to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and iii health.The amount of stress a person can withstand (忍受) depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress. Suc

15、h characters are best for management. Others lose heart at the first signs of stress. When exposed to stress we react both chemically and physically. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we cant remove stress from our live

16、s, we need to find ways to deal with it.（分数：5.40）(1).People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because _.A. they do not know how to enjoy themselvesB. they do not believe that relaxation is important for healthC. they are traveling fast all the timeD. they are becoming busier wit

17、h their work（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his _.A. not fearing stress B. knowing the art of relaxationC. high sense of responsibility D. having control over performance（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements is true?A.

18、 We can find some ways to avoid stress.B. Stress is always harmful to people.C. It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.D. Different people can withstand different amount of stress（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(4).In paragraph 3, “such a reaction“ refers back to _.A. asking a choice betw

19、een “flight or fight“ B. “reaction to stress both chemically and physically“C. “responding to crises quickly“ D. “losing heart at the signs of difficulties“（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(5).In the last sentence of the passage, “deal with it“ refers to _.A. “expose ourselves to stress“ B. “find ways to deal with

20、stress“C. “remove stress from our lives“ D. “establish links between diseases and stress“（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.English, like all other language, is constantly changing. When a language stops to change, we call it a dead language. Classical Latin is a dead language because it has not changed for nearly 2,

21、000 years.The change that is going on in a living language can be easily seen in the vocabulary. Old words die out and new words are added. Much of the vocabulary of Old English has been lost, and the development of new words to meet new conditions is one of the most familiar phenomena of our langua

22、ge. Change of the meaning can be seen from any page of Shakespeare. Nice in Shakespeares day meant foolish; rheumatism (风湿病) meant a cold in the head. Another change is pronunciation. Change in the vowel sounds has characterized English throughout its history. Old English start has become our stone;

23、 cu has become cow. Most of these changes are regular. Changes likewise occur in the grammatical forms of a language. These may be the result of gradual phonetic modification (语音变化). The person who says I knowed is only trying to form the past tense of this verb. This process is known as the operati

24、on of analogy (类比), and it may affect the sound and meaning as well as the form of words.（分数：5.40）(1).We call a language dead when _.A. nobody speaks it B. its too difficult to learnC. it stops changing D. people who speak that language die out（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(2).Classical Latin is dead because _.A

25、. the Latin words have died out B. nobody likes to speak it nowC. it has not changed for a long time D. it is too Did（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(3).The statement which is not tree about the change of the English language is _.A. all of the Old English words have died out or changed their meaningB. new words c

26、ome out to meet the new situationsC. most of the changes in English vowel pronunciation are regularD. the change in pronunciation may lead to the change in grammar（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(4).The process of analogy contributes to the change in _.A. grammar B. vocabulary C. pronunciation D. all of the above（

27、分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(5).We can infer from this passage that _.A. the English language is subject to the most changes compared with other languageB. Shakespeare would have trouble understanding modem English if he still lived todayC. there are more changes in vocabulary than in grammarD. the author of th

28、e passage is an expert in the field of language change（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.The number of people killed in Sundays earthquake in northeastern Turkey has now risen to more than 1200 and is expected to go even higher, Rescue work is being held back (阻碍) by freezing temperature and rain. At least 50 village

29、s have been destroyed, Landslides(塌方) and mud are so bad in some places that rescuers can get through only in foot. A BBC correspondent in Ankara says that the large numbered of those killed were women and children. Most of the men were already at work in the fields when the tremor(震动) struck. He sa

30、ys the mud-brick construction of many of the houses contributed to the devastation (破坏). Most of the concrete buildings in the region remain intact(未受损失的). Two aircrafts of the International Red Cross have arrived in turkey with the emergency supplies ,and several countries have come and helped, inc

31、luding Japan and West Germany.The event which the article is dealing with is : (46) which happened in Turkey.The number of the death caused by the earthquake: (47) .The rough number of the damaged villages : (48) .Difficulties met in rescuing are: (49) and (49) .International help has come (50) and

32、several（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Abamboo garden Bwalkway plaza Coutdoor cafe Dhanging bridge Efeature stepping stone Friver wild GJapanese garden Hrock sculpture Itree battle formation Jgolf clubhouse Kgarden on the Yangtze Delta Lentrance to shopping center Mchildren playground Ns

33、wimming pool Oexercise plaza Pcentral plaza（分数：5.00）(1).野趣小溪 ( )健身广场（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).竹园 ( )儿童乐园（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).吊桥 ( )江南园林（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).日艺园 ( )高尔夫球会所（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).趣味树阵 ( )特色踏步（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_This book is dedicated (献给)to the students of the Social Intensive English Course conducted

34、 at Mingde University in Saskatoon between October, 2000 and July, 2001. It was at their suggestion that this book came into being, and it was their hard work and serious attention to every detail of each until as it was being written which made the book possible.We sincerely hope that both teachers

35、 and students will take seriously the task of sending us comments on your teaching and learning experiences and criticism of those aspects of the test that are good and useful, and those that fail to meet the stated purpose of the book and need to be revised for a second edition.We should also like

36、to express our thanks to our editor, Liu Huamin, for his patience and his careful editing and design work, and Song Lihui who patiently sat through our endless discussions of every line of the test.Special thanks go to Helen Armstrong for her criticisms of the form content and language and for contr

37、ibuting some of the exercises in the book.David Smith Li HongyuanMingde University SaskatoonJuly, 2001（分数：10.00）(1).Why does the author write this book?Because of the _ of the students of Mingde University.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What does the author require the readers of the book to do?Sending _ and _

38、 of the book.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What contents will be changed for revising the book?Those that fail to _ of the book.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Who is the editor of this book?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why does the author express his special thanks to Helen Armstrong?Because of _ of some aspects in the book.（分数：

39、2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：12.00)16.Remaining in a bad relationship not only causes continual stress but may even be physically harmful.A. 保持不良关系不但会引起持续的精神紧张，甚至可能有害健康。B. 僵硬的人际关系不但引起持续的压力，而且引起身体的危害。C. 留在一个坏的关系中，不仅会造成大的压力，而且会精神衰弱。D. 保留坏行为，引起的是继续的压力，但不引起物理上的危害。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.17.He steal

40、s everything that he can lay his hands onA对于他能摸到的东西，他统统偷走。B他会偷走他手里所有的东西。C他偷走所有东西，只要他能碰到。D他碰到什么就偷什么。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.18.A man cannot be really happy if what he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of no importanceA如果一个人喜欢做事情但被社会所忽略的话，他不可能真正幸福。B如果一个人喜欢做的事被视为不重要而被社会所忽视，他就不可能真正感到快乐。C一个人不可能幸福，如果社会无视他喜欢做

41、的事情的话。D一个人不可能幸福，如果他喜欢做那些被社会所忽视的事情的话。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19.Many sleepwalkers do not seek help and so are never put on record, which means that an accurate count can never be made.（分数：2.00）_20.To communicate precisely what you want to say, you will frequently need to define key words.A无论你想说什么，要做到简明扼要，关键

42、就是要对词进行定义。B只要定义频繁出现的关键词就能准确传达本意，C要准确表达你的本意，就必须不断定义关键词。D要简明扼要地表达本意，就必须不断定义关键词。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)21.亲爱的张先生：我外出几天之后于今天上午回到办公室，见到你们为庆祝“十一”发出的邀请，为此我向您表示感谢。我本能够接受邀请，但不巧我同几个外围朋友事先约好会见，他们正好那天到达，以致不能如愿以偿。这次希望你们见谅，深信以后有机会见面、结识您和您的同事们。李阳（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-819 答案解析(总分：87.80，做题时间：90

43、 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. In a supermarket. B. In a library.C. In a furniture store. D. In a restaurant.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Excuse me, where could I find rice?W: The regular-priced is here, and we have some on sale over there.Q: Where does this co

44、nversation probably take place?解析根据原文，男士询问米在哪里，女士回答正常价格的在这里，那边有特价的。所以可推出选项A(在超市)为正确答案。避错指南 D 项(饭店)具有一定的干扰性，因为原文中的关键词“rice”(大米)一词与饭店有一定关系，但是由于在女士的回答中出现了“正常价格”(regular-priced)和“特价”(on sale)，所以该场所还应与米的出售有关，故可排除此项。选项 B(图书馆)和选项 C(家具店)均与原文出入较大，易于排除。(2).A. At 7:30. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:50. D. At 8:00.（分数：1.

45、00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: What time do you usually go to work?W: Around 7:30, but lately Ive been having trouble getting up in the morning, so Ive been going to work at 7:50.Q: What time does the woman usually go to work?解析根据原文中的“Around 7:30”(通常为 7:30)，可确定答案为选项 A。避错指南 C 项具有一定的干扰性。女士说“但是最近，所以一直是 7:50去上班。”

46、这是近段时间的情况，并非男士及题目所询问的“通常”上班的时间，故可排除 C项。选项 B、D 于原文无据，故可排除。(3).A. 2. B. 3. C. 6. D. None.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 W: How many people survived this fire?M: There were 2 men on the first floor and 3 women with a child on the second floor, but no one was badly hurt.Q: How many people were killed in the fi

47、re?解析由男士的回答“no one was badly hurt.”(没有人受重伤)可知应选 D项(无人死亡)。避错指南 此题要听清男士的话，他说一楼有两个男人，二楼有三位女士和一个孩子，这只是在介绍发生火灾时的人员情况，而后一句“但是没有人受重伤”才是在报告事故造成的伤亡情况。因此 A、B、C 三项的数字都只与当时的人员状况相关，故应排除。(4).A. She flew out of town. B. Shes ill.C. She is on vacation. D. She decided to stay at home.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Alice is supposed to be here at the meeting tonight.W: Sh