大学三级(B)-103及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-103 及答案解析(总分：90.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Hardly had I heard the news _ I began to cry.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.thanC.asD.and2.He found it difficult to _ the fact that the ship was lost in a heavy storm.（分数：1.00）A.receiveB.keepC.obtainD.accept3.Ei

2、ght people, _ two women and two babies, were injured in the accident.（分数：1.00）A.includeB.includesC.includingD.included4.Jack“s train _ at 5 o“clock next afternoon, let“s go to see him off.（分数：1.00）A.leavesB.will leaveC.is leaveD.left5.Nobody noticed the thief enter the house because the lights happe

3、ned to_.（分数：1.00）A.be put upB.give inC.be turned onD.go out6._ a reply, he decided to write another letter.（分数：1.00）A.Not receivingB.Having not receivedC.Not having receivedD.Receiving not7.Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.to be takenB.being takenC.to takeD.taking8.I

4、“ll consider _ my grandma tomorrow morning, but I“m not sure if she is at home at that time.（分数：1.00）A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.to visit9.The sad news broke her _ and she .has been in bad mood ever since.（分数：1.00）A.feelingsB.headC.heartD.mind10.You _ if you had had higher score in the examination.（

5、分数：1.00）A.must have got scholarshipB.should get scholarshipC.would have got scholarshipD.had got scholarship三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：19.00)11.After Jackson (wait) 1 for an hour, he reached the conclusion that Mr. Smith was not coming. （分数：1.00）12.It is strange that such a thing (happen) 1 in our colleg

6、e. （分数：1.00）13.Going to study abroad is a goal impossible of (achieve) 1 for her. （分数：1.00）14.He wasn“t careful enough, otherwise he 1 (pass) the test. （分数：1.00）15.Most of the people like her, because she is (friend) 1 to everyone. （分数：1.00）16.I have the (impress) 1 that we have met before. （分数：1.00

7、）17.I must remember (take) 1 my textbook with me. （分数：1.00）18.By the time you sit for the examination next month, you (complete) 1 the course. （分数：1.00）19.Last week Jim received a written 1(invite)to a dinner from Mr.Green （分数：10.00）20.He (can, see) 1me yesterday, because I wasn“t there. （分数：1.00）四、

8、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Advice given by human resources officers in large foreign companies can help you find a satisfying job. Here are some useful suggestions. Don“t start writing your resume before your graduation. From the first day you enter the university, you have begun writing it. P

9、lan to put your four years to full use so that at graduation your resume will be full of valuable experiences and remarkable academic (学术) results. Never apply to a company or for a job blindly. Find out where your interests lie and what your advantages are. Decide first what road you want to take f

10、or the rest of your life. Choose a company and a job that fits you well. Don“t feel inferior (低下的) to boys if you are a girl job-hunter. Except for some physical work, girls are as capable as boys. Girls even have lots of advantages over boys. For example, girls are stronger in social communication.

11、 They are innately (天生的) skilled to express themselves effectively and to show understanding to others. They tend to be more patient, easier to get along with, and usually have better command of foreign languages.（分数：5.00）(1).Who may be most interested in the advice given in this passage?（分数：1.00）A.

12、Bosses of big companies.B.Officers who take in employees.C.Students who will soon graduate.D.People with much work experience.(2).The first suggestion given in the passage is that you should _.（分数：1.00）A.learn to write a resume soon after you enter the universityB.try your best to achieve excellent

13、results at universityC.write your resume during all the years at universityD.fully enjoy the four years of your university life(3).Before applying for a job, you should make sure of _.（分数：1.00）A.your interests and strong pointsB.your life experiences and skillsC.the job or jobs that are easier for y

14、ou to findD.the company that can offer you a good job(4).In the opinion of human resources officers, girls _.（分数：1.00）A.tend to be difficult to appear friendlyB.should have confidence in themselvesC.demand more understanding from othersD.like to express their ideas freely(5).The best title for the p

15、assage might be _.（分数：1.00）A.How to Succeed in Job HuntingB.What to Write in a ResumeC.The advantages of Girl Job HuntersD.The secrets of Getting a Well-Paid JobA house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home, so they have t

16、o borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called “take a mortgage (抵押).“ The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgae for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $50,000. In other words, they will have a $50,00

17、0 mortgage. How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research your financial (金融的) history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know what kind of job you have, what kind of salary you make, and how long you have had the jo

18、b. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the banks will require a down payment. Depending on which state you live in, the bank may require as much as 30% of the price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many

19、people are never able to buy a house because they cannot save enough money for the down payment.（分数：5.00）(1).What does a house mean in the United States?（分数：1.00）A.It is a dream which many people can hardly realize.B.It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them.C.It is the most importa

20、nt property that many people try to buy.D.It doesn“t belong to people if they can“t borrow money from the bank.(2).If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years, this means that the person who borrows _.（分数：1.00）A.has twenty-five years to pay back the moneyB.has more than twenty-five ye

21、ars to pay back the moneyC.has less than twenty-five years to pay back the moneyD.has about twenty-five years to pay back the money(3).What does “down payment“ refer to in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Money borrowed from a bank as a mortgage.B.Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given.C.Interest

22、received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages.D.Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage.(4).Which is not one of the things researched by a bank?（分数：1.00）A.How much money the borrower owns.B.What salary the borrower makes.C.What kind of job the borrower has.D.What kind of house the borrowe

23、r lives in.(5).The most suitable title for this passage would be _.（分数：1.00）A.How to Save Money on the HouseB.How to Borrow Money from a BankC.How to Take a MortgageD.How to Buy a HouseYaktraxYou will feel safe this winter when walking on ice and packed snow with Yaktrax. The only thing you do is pu

24、t a pair of Yaktrax on your shoes or boots, and enjoy the safety of hundreds of little metal teeth cutting into slippery (湿滑的) surfaces. They are much like winter chains on tires (轮胎). Made from rubber and metal coils (圈状物) that extend easily, Yaktrax are lightweight and fit in your pocket when not

25、in use. They are available in a range from 22cm to 29cm, and come in black, bright orange or glow-in-the-dark green. Yaktrax Walker ($29.95) is ideal when walking on slippery sidewalks, roads or paths. Yaktrax Pro ($39.95) is designed for people who take long walks in the country. You can order by c

26、alling 1-800-552-8513 or visiting us at www. Yaktrax.ca. Advertising of YaktraxFunction: for walking 1 and snow walking; Advantages: 2 , convenient and 3 ; Sizes: from 22cm to 29cm; 4 : black, bright orange or glow-in-the dark green; Types: Yaktrax Walker and Yaktrax Pro; Order: Make phone call or w

27、ebsite 5 .（分数：5.00）A-movie star B-lead C-support D-double E-stuntman F-adapter G-scriptwriter H-script girl e I-production manager J-property manager K-film director L-reader M-lighting engineer N-film cutter O-recording director P-scenario writer Q-cameraman R-costumer S-art director T-stagehand（分数

28、：5.00）(1). 1布景师 2 剪辑师（分数：1.00）(2). 1脚本作者 2 电影明星（分数：1.00）(3). 1导演 2 道具员（分数：1.00）(4). 1灯光师 2 服装师（分数：1.00）(5). 1制片人 2 剧作家（分数：1.00）Dear Manager， I am writing to you to complain about the service in your hotelI had a terrible stay in room 2532 of Orange Hotel from the 16th to the 19th in March 2009 when

29、I came to Bering on business Firstly，the air conditioner in my room could not operate properlyI asked your front house manager for help and she told me she would send someone to my room to check it immediatelyNo one cameAs a result I was very cold every time I was in the room Secondly，I found the ba

30、throom was dirty and the hot water was always warm Thirdly，the noise at night was extremely loud and I found it difficult to sleep I hope you will give immediate attention to the service in your hotel Yours faithfully，John Smim（分数：10.00）(1).Why does the man write the letter? To 1 about the service i

31、n the hotel（分数：2.00）(2).Vqhat“s the name of the hotel? 1.（分数：2.00）(3).What“s wrong with the air conditioner? The air conditioner could not 1（分数：2.00）(4).Why did the author find it difficult to sleep? 1 at night was extremely loud（分数：2.00）(5).What does the author hope the manager do? He hopes the man

32、ager will give immediate attention to 1 in the hotel（分数：2.00）十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：16.00)21.This is rather for your father to decide than for you（分数：4.00）A.这是你父亲的决定而不是你的决定。B.这取决于你父亲决定而你不该决定。C.这件事情得由你父亲决定而不是你来决定。D.这并不是为你，而是为你的父亲才这样决定的。22.Leaders of the world“s wealthiest nations have promised 2

33、0 billion dollars to improve food security in poor countries（分数：2.00）A.世界最富裕国家的领导人已经承诺要拿出 200亿美元改善穷国的食品安全。B.世界最富裕国家的领导人已经承诺要用 200亿美元改善穷国的食品安全。C.世界富国领导说了算。他们承诺在贫穷的国家投 200亿美元搞食品安全。D.在世界上，最富裕的国家就是领导。他们已经承诺要拿出 200亿美元改善穷国的品安全。23.We are sure that the business between us will be promoted in years to come.（

34、分数：2.00）A.我们相信，我们之间的生意在未来的几年将受到促进。B.我们肯定，在我们之间的商业将会受到推动，在若干年里将来临。C.我们深信，我们之间的商业将随着时间的推移而得到增进。D.我们相信，我们之间的业务将在今后的几年得到发展。24.Trading companies need to ensure their ability to handle orders efficiently, making an online system an essential sales channel.（分数：4.00）A.贸易公司需要得到公司的明确指令，才能把重要的网络销售系统建立起来。B.贸易公司

35、需要保证他们有能力来处理订单，才能使网上销售渠道变得重要。C.贸易公司需确保拥有高效处理订单的能力，使在线系统成为重要销售渠道。D.贸易公司需要有办法来执行公司的指令，以便建立起基本的网络销售系统。25.Thank you for the shipment of parts we received yesterdayRegretfully， however，there are still some parts that do not meet our specific requirementsTherefore，I am sending MrWang to Pusan(釜山)next week

36、 He will be pleased to work with you to solve the said issue （分数：4.00）_十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.李佳，出生于 1978年 1月 7日，女，未婚，中国籍，住在中国上海华山路 1922号(出生地同上)。现任助理经理，去新加坡旅游，计划停留 4天，申请日期是 2003年 9月 17日。 Singapore Visa Application FormFull Name:_Chinese Character:_ Date and Place of Birth:_ Gender:_ Marit

37、al Status:_ Nationality:_Nationality at Birth:_ Permanent Address:_ Occupation:_ Reason for Visit:_ Proposed Duration of Stay:_ Signature:_Date:_ （分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-103 答案解析(总分：90.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Hardly had I heard the news _ I began to

38、cry.（分数：1.00）A.when B.thanC.asD.and解析：本题考查固定搭配。考查的固定搭配为：hardlywhen，意为“一就”；在这个句型中，hardly后的句子应用倒装。该句意为：我一听到那个消息就开始哭。2.He found it difficult to _ the fact that the ship was lost in a heavy storm.（分数：1.00）A.receiveB.keepC.obtainD.accept 解析：解析 本题考查的是学生对同义词用法的掌握。accept 和 receive都有“接受”的意思。accept表示内心接受，rece

39、ive 表示只是客观收到。如：I receive his invitation but I didn“t accept it. 我收到了他的邀请，但是没有接受。keep 意为“保持、保存”；obtain 意为“(通过努力)得到”。所以，根据题意 D为正确答案。3.Eight people, _ two women and two babies, were injured in the accident.（分数：1.00）A.includeB.includesC.including D.included解析：本题考查词形的变化。考查的词根 include为动词，意为“包含”；加-ing 后缀变动

40、名词，表主动；加-ed 后缀变形容词，表被动。主语为 people，谓语为 were injured，所需部分为插入语，应用伴随状态，表主动。该句意为：有 8人在车祸中受伤，其中包括 2个女人，2 个婴儿。4.Jack“s train _ at 5 o“clock next afternoon, let“s go to see him off.（分数：1.00）A.leaves B.will leaveC.is leaveD.left解析：考点 时态 解析 一般现在时与表示将来时间的状语连用，表示按规定或计划将发生的情况。类似用法的动词还有：come，start，begin，go，close，

41、end 等，故选 A。5.Nobody noticed the thief enter the house because the lights happened to_.（分数：1.00）A.be put upB.give inC.be turned onD.go out 解析：解析 本题考查动词短语的辨析。go out 意思是“(灯，火等)熄灭”，符合本句句意。 考点 动词短语辨析 避错 A)“被提出；被举起”和 B)“屈服，让步，放弃”不符合句意；C)“被打开，被点亮”，与 句中意思正好相反。6._ a reply, he decided to write another letter.

42、（分数：1.00）A.Not receivingB.Having not receivedC.Not having received D.Receiving not解析：因为没有收到回复，他决定再写一封信。“完成式”的分词表示“比谓语早的动作”(=As he had not received. )。7.Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.to be taken B.being takenC.to takeD.taking解析：8.I“ll consider _ my grandma tomorrow

43、 morning, but I“m not sure if she is at home at that time.（分数：1.00）A.visiting B.visitC.visitedD.to visit解析：本题考查动词的搭配。固定搭配为：consider doing sth，意为“考虑做某事”。该句意为：我打算明天早晨去看望我祖母，但我不确定她那时在不在家。9.The sad news broke her _ and she .has been in bad mood ever since.（分数：1.00）A.feelingsB.headC.heart D.mind解析：解析 本题考

44、查固定搭配。break one“s heart(伤某人的心)为固定搭配，因此选项 C是正确答案。避错指南 虽然这里的四个选项意思相近，但搭配是有规约性的，必须牢记。选项 A(感觉，知觉，情绪)、B(头)和 D(想法，主意)都不与 break搭配表示“伤某人的心”，因此可排除。feeling(s)一般和动词hurt组成 hurt one“s feeling(s)，意为“伤害某人的感情”。10.You _ if you had had higher score in the examination.（分数：1.00）A.must have got scholarshipB.should get s

45、cholarship C.would have got scholarshipD.had got scholarship解析：三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：19.00)11.After Jackson (wait) 1 for an hour, he reached the conclusion that Mr. Smith was not coming. （分数：1.00）解析：had been waiting 考点 时态 解析 本题中 wait这个动作从过去某一时刻开始，一直持续到过去另一时刻，强调的是动作的持续时间长。因此用过去完成进行时比较恰当。12.It is stra

46、nge that such a thing (happen) 1 in our college. （分数：1.00）解析：happen(should happen)13.Going to study abroad is a goal impossible of (achieve) 1 for her. （分数：1.00）解析：achievement14.He wasn“t careful enough, otherwise he 1 (pass) the test. （分数：1.00）解析：could have passed 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。could have done 意为“应该能

47、够做某事”。该句意为：他不够仔细，否则他应该能通过考试。15.Most of the people like her, because she is (friend) 1 to everyone. （分数：1.00）解析：friendly 词性转换(名词变形容词)。大多数人都很喜欢她，因为她对每一个人都很友好。根据句子结构可以看出空格处需要一个形容词，friend 的形容词是 friendly，表示“友好的”。16.I have the (impress) 1 that we have met before. （分数：1.00）解析：impression 词性转换(动词变名词)。在我印象中我们

48、以前见过。根据句子结构可以看出空格中需要一个名词做宾语，impress 的名词为 impression，意思是“印象”。17.I must remember (take) 1 my textbook with me. （分数：1.00）解析：to take 我必须记住把笔记本带着。remember to do 意为“记住去做某事”，不定式表将来；remember doing意为“记得做过的事”，动名词表过去做过。18.By the time you sit for the examination next month, you (complete) 1 the course. （分数：1.00）解析：will have completed19.