大学六级-490及答案解析.doc

《大学六级-490及答案解析.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学六级-490及答案解析.doc（20页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、大学六级-490 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现代社会中信息的获得越来越重要 2我获得信息的主要渠道(如：图书馆、报纸、电视、电台、网络等) 3我是如何利用信息的(和别人交流，用于学习中等) BInformation in the Modern Society/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage is mainly about the differences between conventional and organ

2、ic farming.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Organic agriculture has become a big industry as more and more farmers are switching to it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Organic food is not necessarily better than conventional food in terms of nutrition, safety or taste.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.According to the FAO, as the demand for org

3、anic food and products increases, prices will be lower for organic products than conventional products.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Organic agriculture contributes to slowing down the global temperature increase through its ability to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Most of the foods grown and processed according to the f

4、ederal standards will bear the seal 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8. 1 are applied in conventional farming for weed control.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.According to the USDA, 1 tend to be reduced in Organic food production.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The first use of the term “organic farming“ is usually credited to _ in his 1940

5、 book, Look to the Land.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Different from large organic farms, small organic farms were mainly engaged in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.She plans to apply for a part-time job.B.She

6、s too busy to run for class president.C.She wants the man to help her with her studies.D.She hasnt considered running for class president.A.The airport is closed due to bad weather.B.The flight is following its regular schedule.C.The plane will return to its point of departure.D.An earlier closure a

7、ffected the airports schedule.A.Its an unwise decision.B.Individual projects are much better.C.The decision will definitely be rejected.D.Many people try to lose weight nowadays.A.He has decided how hes going to spend the prize money.B.He doesnt know how much his rent is going to increase.C.Hes alre

8、ady planning to enter next years essay contest.D.He has already paid his landlord for next years rent.A.The new comedy opening in town is well worth watching.B.Shed prefer to see a different type of movie than a comedy.C.She wont be able to go to the movie because of her research paper.D.The man sho

9、uld help finish the research paper if she goes to the movie with him.A.Shell be away from the office for two days.B.The man should continue using the medicine.C.The man doesnt need anything for his cough.D.Shell give the man a new prescription right away.A.The location of the session has been change

10、d.B.She will definitely go to the session this evening.C.Shell probably be too tired to walk to the session.D.The session might be canceled because of a heavy snow.A.Take a class together with Mary.B.Ask Mary to help him choose a topic.C.Change the topic of his research project.D.Sign up for a diffe

11、rent political science course.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Common causes of anger.B.Judging peoples behavior.C.Changing peoples attitudes.D.The effects of negative behavior.A.When theyre unable to control the persons behavior.B.When the causes of the behavior are obvious.C.When the consequenc

12、es of the behavior are unpleasant.D.When the behavior is expected.A.Its not always clear why people behave in certain ways.B.People usually blame others for their mistakes.C.Certain conditions cause drivers to behave strangely.D.The reason for some behavior is Obvious.A.They usually accept responsib

13、ility.B.They blame factors beyond their control.C.They complain about their personal problems.D.They compare their behavior to the behavior of others.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She couldnt go to Spain for holiday this summer.B.She couldnt communicate with Spanish people very well.C.She didn

14、t learn enough Spanish vocabulary.D.She had few chances to speak Spanish in Spain.A.By reading the BBC book.B.By going to an evening class by BBC.C.By watching BBC programs.D.By going to Spain to talk with Spanish people.A.Learn more grammar and vocabulary.B.Watch more BBC television programs.C.Unde

15、rstand Spanish cultures well.D.Do more practice in speaking Spanish.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.The best way to do Yoga.B.The typical process of yoga.C.The medical benefits of Yoga.D.The relationship between

16、 health and Yoga.A.Breathing and moving smoothly,B.Concentration and breathing.C.Flexibility and breathing.D.Meditation and comfort.A.Slow exercises.B.Rest Or meditation.C.Rest and meditation.D.Remaining comfortable.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.There are not accepted standards.B.There are too man

17、y schools.C.Decentralization brings much diversity.D.No one has critically studied the subject.A.From religious organizations.B.From public sources.C.From corporate sources.D.From research grants.A.They are less intelligent.B.They are less moral.C.They are more numerous.D.They often speak a non-Engl

18、ish language at home.A.Prestige schools may not be better.B.The quality is about the same is every school.C.Prestige schools are always the best.D.In a good school the students always learn more.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Crowded air traffic.B.The large size of airplanes.C.Mistakes by air tra

19、ffic controllers.D.Bad weather.A.They bumped into each other over a swimming pool.B.They avoided each other by turning in different directions.C.They narrowly escaped crashing into each other.D.One plane climbed above the other at the critical moment.A.To show the key role played by air traffic cont

20、rollers.B.To show the great responsibility shouldered by the pilots.C.To give an example of air disasters.D.To show that air travel is far safer than driving a car.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bankU (36) /Ucredit card. They give their own

21、ersU (37) /Ucredit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and evenU (38) /Uand they make many banking servicesU (39) /Uas well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible toU (40) /Uor deposit money in scattered locations, whether or n

22、ot the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society“ is not on theU (41) /Uits already here. While computers offer theseU (42) /Uto consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They .can keep a wide ran

23、ge of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions toU (43) /Uor return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time,U (44) /UAnd th

24、ey also identify preferred customers for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons.U (45) /UComputers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.U (46) /U（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项

25、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.The concept of personal choice concerning health is important because 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.What does “live a completely sedentary lifestyle“ in Para. 1 most probably mean?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.Personal choices are more significant

26、 than 1 factors as to influence the development of health-related behaviors.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.To knowingly allow oneself to pursue unhealthy habits is compared by Fries and Crapo to 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.According to Fries and Crapo, what should sound health choice be based on?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSe

27、ction B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The word “ripple effect“ (Line 6, Para. 1) most likely means“ _ “.（分数：8.90）A.chain reactionB.cumulative effectC.immediate responseD.long-lasting impact18.According to the passage, the rule changes are likely to _.（分数：8.90）A.provide 90 billion in financial aidB.cost each f

28、amily an average of 1, 000 per yearC.have a ripple effect across federal income taxesD.lower the amount of financial aid provided by the government19.The purpose of the federal needs analysis is to determine _.（分数：8.90）A.whether a family is on financial aidB.how much of a familys income is discretio

29、naryC.whether or not a family is below the poverty lineD.how much a family should pay in state and local taxes20.The authors attitude towards changes in the financial aid to higher education by government is（分数：8.90）A.positiveB.indifferentC.criticalD.neutral21.According to the passage, some changes

30、have been criticized the because they _. A ignore local and state taxes B are not discussed in public c are not in accordance with federal law D leave many families unable to pay for college（分数：8.90）A.B.C.D.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to the passage, todays women _.（分数：8.90）A.want

31、to achieve a balance between her loyalties to work and familyB.are stronger advocates of gender equality than the older generationC.do not want to sacrifice anything at all for. the desired liberationD.are getting no nearer to achieving their ambition23.The authors attitude towards womens dilemma se

32、ems to be one of _.（分数：8.90）A.suspicionB.indifferenceC.ironyD.sympathy24.What is the myth held by some “superwomen“?（分数：8.90）A.That they can reconcile their careers with parental responsibilities.B.That they can devote themselves to their career without regard for their children.C.That they can resi

33、st the temptation of their ambition to make great achievements.D.That they can resolve the conflicts between their careers and children without any sacrifice.25.In what way do women today find themselves in an intense battle with the Society?（分数：8.90）A.The society regards women as less able to perfo

34、rm social tasks.B.Women do too much about their career and too little about their families.C.The society still holds the traditional image about a family.D.Women no longer regard the family as a basic unit of the society.26.When women fail to achieve a balance between work and children, they（分数：8.90

35、）A.let things go their own coursesB.admit that they are not superwomenC.usually choose to give up their workD.often blame themselves for it十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.This piece of writing

36、 is _ (与其说短篇小说，不如说更像是新闻报道).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, 1 (使得更多妇女能够充分地利用就业机会).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.The new mayor was charged 1 (未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.The customer complained that no sooner 1 (他刚起动这台计算机，它

37、就不运转了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Someday every home will have a PC, 1 (就像现在大多数家庭有电视机一样).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-490 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现代社会中信息的获得越来越重要 2我获得信息的主要渠道(如：图书馆、报纸、电视、电台、网络等) 3我是如何利用信息的(和别人交流，用于学习中等) BInformation in the Modern Society/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文

38、BInformation in the Modern Society/B As is known to all, information plays an important role in our modern society. It is no exaggeration to say that ours is a society of information. As a member of modern society, I am fully aware of the significance of information to my life. It affects nearly eve

39、ry aspect of my life. Then how to obtain and use information seems to be of utmost importance. As for me, the first way to obtain information is to read in the library. Our library is so large that it covers a wide range of subjects. Various kinds of information can be got in it. Information about s

40、ociety, economy, politics and sciences will give me a fresh mind. Of course, library isnt the only source of information. I can learn much information by other means, such as surfing the Internet. Even when talking with my friends I can get a lot of useful information. Information should be made ful

41、l use of in my life. At present, I try to use information mostly on my studies, When I get into society several year later, information will probably become more and more important for me to survive and succeed. 审题 本文是一篇现象解释性的议论文。信息在现代生活中越来越重要，属于热点话题。考生需要结合自身情况来写。注意在介绍信息的渠道时，前后之间的转换衔接要自然。 写作思路 第一段：引

42、出主题，说明信息的重要性。 第二段：介绍获得信息的渠道，重点介绍从图书馆获取信息。 第三段：信息可以用于学习和生活中。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage is mainly about the differences between conventional and organic farming.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题考查文章的主旨，结合文章各个小标题可知，文章谈到了有机食品的定义、有机农业、有机农业与 传统农业的比较等情况。传统农业与有机农业的比较只是原文的一小部分内容，不足以概括文章；因

43、此判断本题错误。3.Organic agriculture has become a big industry as more and more farmers are switching to it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 根据题干的主语判断，本题主要涉及 organic agriculture，因此可将搜索范围锁定到小标题 Organic Farming 部分。该部分第二段最后一句提到了有关有机农业的规模问题：it is still only a small industry，题干中的 become a big industry 与原文相悖。4.Org

44、anic food is not necessarily better than conventional food in terms of nutrition, safety or taste.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题涉及有机食物和传统食物的优劣问题，因此将答案锁定在小标题 Is Organic Food Better than Conventional Food?部分。根据该部分第一段第三句 There is no scientific evidence to suggest that it is more nutritious or safer

45、than conventional food 可知，并没有科学的证据能够证明有机食物要比传统食物更有营养或更安全，题干内容与原文符。5.According to the FAO, as the demand for organic food and products increases, prices will be lower for organic products than conventional products.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 根据主句部分的主语 prices 判断，本题是关于有机食品的价格问题，故将目标锁定在小标题 Why is Organic Food So Expensive?部分。根据该部分最后一段可知，FAO 只指出 organic produce的成本应该会降低 (should reduce costs)，而并没有提到会降到 lower than conventional products的程度，因此题干的内容从原文中找不到依据。6.Organic agriculture contributes to slowing down the global temperature in