2010年眉山中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

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1、 2010 年眉山中考英语试题及答案 本试卷分第卷 (选择题 )和第卷 (非选择题 )两部分。第卷第 1 至 8 页，第卷第 9 至 12页。共 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 考试结束后，将第卷和答题卡按规定装袋上交。 第卷（三部分，共 100 分） 注意事项： 1 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。 3 考试结束后，本试卷由考场统一收回集中，管理不上交。 第一部分：听力 （共三节，满分 20 分） 第一节： （共 5 个句子；每小题

2、 1 分，满分 5 分） 下面你将听到 5 个句子，根据每个句子的内容，从每组图片的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出相应的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 12345第二节： （共 10 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 下面你将听到几段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读三遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 6、 7 小题。 6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.P

3、layfootball.B.JoinanEnglishclub.C.Writeanemail.7.Whatdoesthemanneedtodothen?A.Fillinaform.B.SpeakEnglish.C.Writeadiary.听第二段对话，回答第 8、 9 小题。 8.WhatdoestheboywanttosendBettyforherbirthday?A.Somecards.B.Abigcake.C.Someflowers.9.WhatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforBetty?A.Abirthdaycake.B.Somedrinks.C.Schoolthings

4、.听第三段对话，回答第 10、 11 小题。 10.WhatisTonysfather?A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.11.WhereisToysfathersfactory?A.Inabigcity.B.Inavillage.C.Nearatown.听第四段对话，回答第 12、 13 小题。 12.Howlonghasthemanbeenaway?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoyears.13.Whatwilltheydonext?A.Goshopping.B.Cleantheroom.C.Watchamovi

5、e.听第五段对话，回答第 14、 15 小题。 14.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashoeshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapark.15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Havedinner.B.Tryonshoes.C.Gohometogether.第三节： （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 下面你将听到一段独白， 请根据你所听到的内容， 用适当的单词补全下面五个句子， 每空一词。独白读三遍。 16. usessignlanguageaccordingtothepassage.17.Signlang

6、uageisnot,sowecanlearniteasily.18.Ifsomeone atyou,itmeanshe/sheisfriendlytoyou.19.Ifyoucan aquestion,youshouldputupyourhandfirstinclass.20.Whenyouputyourfingerinfrontofyour,youmean“Bequiet.”第二部分：英语知识运用 （共 2 节，满分 25 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 2

7、1. MybrotherandIwillgotothelibrarytomorrow. _.Shallwegotogether?A.SoamIB.SodoIC.SoIamD.SowillI22.Doyouknowtheboy_issittingnexttoPeter?Yes.HeisPetersfriend.Theyarecelebratinghis_birthday.A.who;ninth B.that;nineth C./;nineth D.which;ninth23.YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithVivienontheInternet.Iknow.Butcanyoutell

8、me_?A.whenIcanuseit B.whatIcanuseitC.whycanIuseit D.howcanIuseit24.WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYangsCrazyEnglish?Ithinkits_,butsomeonethinksitsmuchtoo_.A.wonderfulenough;bored B.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boring D.enoughwonderful;bored25.Itsdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstherive

9、rforschool.Ithinkabridge_overtheriver.A.shouldbebuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuilt D.wasbuilt26.ZhaoRui,itssaidthatmanyfamoussingerswillcometoYangzhouonApril18th.Howaboutwatchingtheeveningshowthere?_!LetsaskHuangTaotogowithus.A.Bestwishes B.Soundsgreat C.Goodluck D.ThatsOK27.Whichofthesetwosweaterswi

10、llyoutake? Illtake .Theylooknearlythesame,andIjustneedone.A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.all28.Davidpromisedtocomeroundtohavesupperwithustoday.Buthe_.Ivebeenaloneforhalfanhour.A.wont B.hadnt C.hasntD.doesnt29.Wouldyoulikesomedrinks,boys?Yes,_,please.A.someorangesB.twoboxesofchocolateC.somecakesD.twoboxesofco

11、la30.Lilyiscomingbyplanetomorrow.Letsgoto airporttomeether.A.a;a B./;a C.the;the D./;the31.IfeelithardtokeepupwithmyclassmatesinstudyandsometimesIloseheart.ButwheneverIwantto ,myteacheralwaysencouragesmetoworkharder.A.goon B.runawayC.giveupD.lookout32.CanItellPeteraboutthenews?No,Idontwantanyoneelse

12、toknowit.You keepittoyourself.A.must B.need C.can D.may33.JustbeforetheChineseclass,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIforgot_myChinesetextbook.A.bringB.bringingC.andbringD.tobring34.TherearesomanykindsofMp3intheshop.Wecantdecide.A.whattobuyB.tobuywhat C.whichtobuy D.tobuywhich35.Ifyouhaveanytrouble,besuretocall

13、me._.A.IamsorrytohearthatB.Iwill.ThankyouverymuchC.Ihavenotrouble D.Iwillthinkitover第二节：完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分 , 满分 10 分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3645 各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinaisthehomeoftea,36hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.PeopleinChinadrinktea daily.37 thethreemajordrinkstea,coffeeandcocoa,teais

14、drunkby38peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along39silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport40 .Tealeaves41 mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild42 andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,PuerandTie

15、guanyinareall43 kindsoftea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people44 their unique tea culture, which includes teaplanting,tealeafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teais45 apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.36.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when37.A.InB.ForC.OfD.By38.A.thenumber

16、ofB.anumberofC.alargenumberofD.thelargestnumberof39.A.betweenB.withC.exceptD.besides40.A.atthattimeB.fromnowonC.sincethenD.sincenow41.A.produceB.areproducedC.makeD.aremade42.A.climateB.weatherC.conditionD.environment43.A.interestingB.importantC.famousD.normal44.A.haddevelopedB.havedevelopedC.develop

17、edD.aredeveloping45.A.tooB.aswellC.eitherD.also第三部分：阅读理解 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分 ,满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项或判断所给句子的正误，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.Herearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavef

18、unontheInternet.MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.Dont give your password (密码 ) to anyone else, and never leak out the following informationyourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.Checkwith

19、yourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用 )cardnumber.NeversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneinemailunlessyourparentssayitsOK.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureitsarightplaceforyou.Neveragreetomeetsome

20、oneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparentspermission(允许 ).Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.Treatotherpeopleasyoudliketobe

21、treated.Neverusebadlanguage.RemembernoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.46.IfyouwantatruefriendontheInternet,youcan_.Atellthepeoplewhatyournameis.Bmeetthepeopleonlinealone.Cwriteanemailaboutyourself.Dgetyourparentspermission.47.Itsgoodforchildrento_ontheInternet.A.givepasswordtoothers B.getusefu

22、lknowledgeandinformationC.giveoutacreditcardnumber D.gointoachatroomastheydliketo48.Theunderlinedphrase“leakout”inthethirdparagraphmaymean“_.”A.giveaway B.leaveoutC.giveoutD.putaway49.Ifyourparentsdontagree,never_.A.readanythingontheInternetB.relaxinyourfreetimeC.haveafacetofacemeetingwithanyoneyoum

23、etonlineD.treatotherpeopleasyoudliketobetreated50.Thispassageismainlyabout“_”.A.HowtouseComputers B.SurfingontheInternetC.InformationontheInternet D.InternetSafetyRulesB Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫 )havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeati

24、nglocusts(蝗虫 ),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(庄稼 ).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenby

25、others.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,youllfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(猎人 ).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstr

26、angeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体 )whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开 ),itsenemies(敌人 )cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.51.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts_.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredanger

27、oustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves52.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.53.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_.A.theyhavethecolorsmuch

28、likethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgraycolorsD.theyliveinforests54.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisveryandstrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.55.Whichisthebesttit

29、leforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests B.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests D.SomeAnimalsandPests CIn1993anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisneyscartoon(动画片 )filmforchildren.Wh

30、enWaltDisneyheardNashsvoice,hesaid”Stop!Thatsourduck!”TheduckwasthenowfamousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefirmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboat(水上住家 )andworehissailorjacketandhat.LaterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneightminuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazya

31、ndgreedy(贪婪的 ),andbecausehelosthistemper(发脾气 )veryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickeyseightnephews(侄子 ).SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasntagoodygoodylikeMickey.Inthe1930S,40sand50sDonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoo

32、ns.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappearedtherewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttodayschildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.56.WhomadeDonaldDuckfilm?_A.MickeyMouse.B.

33、ClarenceNash.C.WaltDisney.D.Pluto.57.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?_A.In1933.B.In1934.C.In1966.D.In1930.58.WhowasClarenceNash?_A.Acartoonist.B.DonaldDucksvoice.C.Afilmmaker.D.Afilmstar.59.WheredotodayschildrenseeDonaldDuck?_A.Innewfilm.B.Atthecinema.C.Ontelevision.D.Atconcerts.60.Theunderlinedwo

34、rd”audience”inthesecondparagraphmeans_.A.readsB.formalinterviewC.lawfreedomD.thepeoplewhowatchafilmatacinema D任务型阅读 (每空 2 分，计 l0 分 )阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。 （每空一词 )Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerenotmanypeopleonearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited.Toda

35、y, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our naturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuelikethis,humanlifeonearthwillnotsurvive.Everyonerealizestodaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenon

36、eleft.Yet,withmodernfishingmethods,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,wecontinuetousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinestocutdownmoreandmoretrees.Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie.However,in

37、mostcountrieswasteproductsarestillputintoriversorintothesea,andtherearefewlawstostopthis.Weknow,too,thatifthepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyears,therewillnotbeenoughfood.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,wewilleasilygetmorefood.Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleanerlivingplaceinthefuture.Theimpo