【考研类试卷】考研英语(阅读)模拟试卷487及答案解析.doc
《【考研类试卷】考研英语(阅读)模拟试卷487及答案解析.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《【考研类试卷】考研英语(阅读)模拟试卷487及答案解析.doc(8页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、考研英语(阅读)模拟试卷 487 及答案解析(总分:60.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:6,分数:60.00)1.Section II Reading Comprehension(分数:10.00)_2.Part B(分数:10.00)_ABreaking all constraints BTimeline to execution CThe purpose of the decision DKnown unknowns and unknown unknowns EWrong is never permanent FResource acce
2、ssibility GPlaying to self-interest Leadership in any capacity requires a laser-like focus, complete awareness of the problem set, and a willingness to “move the needle“ when faced with uncertainty. Leaders must, at any point, be willing to make a split-second decision with potentially long-lasting
3、and profound impacts. Here are five criteria to consider when making your next big decision: 1 In the military, there was(and still is)a pecking order of priority upon which decisions are based. The mission always came first, followed by what would serve the team, and finally, what would serve the i
4、ndividual. The individual always comes last because he or she was always the smallest link in the organizational chain. Playing to self-interest serves little purpose, and thats not what a team or an organization is about. 2 Well, “never“ is a strong word, but you get the idea. Ive said before that
5、failure is only determined by where you choose to stop, and it also depends on how that particular problem is perceived. The higher one ascends within an organization. For example, the same problem that appears tricky at one level may not necessarily be the right one to solve for at another. Seek as
6、 many viewpoints as you can to enhance your understanding of the situation. 3 There are internal and external influences that shape the feasibility of execution along a given timeline. Internal influences refer to the competency of you and your team to execute the decision in the given time, whereas
7、 external influences signify the driving forces that impact the deadline that you have no control over, such as weather, the economy or market demand. You want to ask yourself two questions. First, “Is now the right time to decide?“ If the answer is yes, then your next question is, “Am I capable of
8、executing the decision?“ If the answer is no then ask “why?“ 4 These are the constraints surrounding the execution of your decisions. A known unknown is when you realize a specific intangible exists but cant quantify how much, such as traffic. For instance, youre aware that rush hour in Los Angeles
9、never really has an end point, so it could take you from 20 minutes to two hours to travel from A to B. The point is, you know that uncertainty exists but dont know how much. Unknown unknowns are when Murphy likes to throw another wrench in the mix that you simply can t plan for, such as a vehicle a
10、ccident or engine breakdown. Try to identify all constraints as best you can so you know how to align them towards the purpose of your decision. 5 If at first you dont succeed, try, try again. The result of any effort will depend in part on the resources used to execute it, so be sure to identity no
11、t only the primary resources available but also secondary ones, too. Every decision should have a contingency plan for when those unknown unknowns arise and deem your primary course of action obsolete. Decision-making can paralyze you if youre not prepared. Tackle your next major dilemma using the a
12、forementioned considerations and feel better about the decisions you come to.(分数:10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_AThink about how your attitude change will affect your life BLook for a role model CBe clear about your traits DIdentify and understand what you want to change EBelieve that you
13、are able to change FGet rid of the pessimistic friends GChoose the right company “Our attitude toward life determines lifes attitude towards us.“ Weve all heard about the power of our attitude, and that its our attitude that determines how much we succeed in life. If you look around you, you will se
14、e that people with a positive attitude enjoy life more and are generally happier and more successful than those who walk around grumpy and pessimistic. Our attitude is the driving force in our livesit can either push you to do great things or pull you down to your demise. All the things that you hav
15、e been through, all the people you have met and interacted with can have an impact on your attitude. If you think that all these factors have molded you into a person with a poor attitude towards life, there is no need to worry as there is always an opportunity for change. Let me share with you how
16、I did it. 1 The first step towards change is clearly understanding what needs to be changed. Setting clear goals is the key to success in any endeavor. When it comes to changing your attitude, you need to do an honest and in-depth self-evaluation so you could point out exactly which of your traits n
17、eed to be improved or totally changed. 2 We all need to know that what were trying to accomplish can in fact be achieved: that we can be more optimistic, more social or more patient. Find someone who has the kind of attitude that you want to have, and let his or her life give you inspiration and enc
18、ouragement to move beyond your temporary failures in your journey towards becoming a better person. 3 To be able to overcome all the difficulties that lie ahead of you in your journey towards self betterment, you need to figure out exactly what this supposed change could bring to your life. Will cha
19、nging your attitude mean a happier family or social life? Will a change in your attitude mean a more successful career or business? Fix your mind on the things that would come as a result of your attitude change and you will have a greater chance of reaching your goal. 4 As they say, “Bad company co
20、rrupts good character.“ You don t expect yourself to be able to change if you go on surrounding yourself with people who possess all the negative traits that you want to change. Consider befriending new people, especially those who are optimistic and have a healthy attitude towards life. You will se
21、e that your effort to change will be easier with these kinds of people as friends. 5 Often, the greatest obstacle between us and our goals is ourselves or our inability to trust in what we are able to do. If you dont believe in yourself or believe that you or your life can change, it just wont happe
22、nyou will either never start, or give up quickly so you wont have even given yourself the opportunity to succeed. It cannot be denied that a positive attitude is very important for living a successful and satisfying life, so it is only right to strive to have a positive attitude.(分数:10.00)填空项 1:_填空项
23、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_AUse commute time BMake conversations about your artwork a priority CRead before you fall asleep DCarry a notepad and pen about ETake notes whenever ideas come FTalk about yourself as much as possible GDon t underestimate thinking time Most of us will have days or weeks when
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
2000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 考研 试卷 英语 阅读 模拟 487 答案 解析 DOC