[考研类试卷]考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷197及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 197 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 When Melissa Mahan and her husband visited the Netherlands, they felt imprisoned by their tour bus. It forced them to see the c
2、ity according to a particular【C1】_as well as a specific【C2】_but going off on their own meant【C3】_the information provided by the guide. On their return home, they started a new company called Tour Coupes. Now, when tourists in San Diego【C4】_one of their small, brightly coloured three-wheeled vehicle
3、s, they are【C5】_to a narration over the stereo system【C6】_the places they pass, triggered by Global Positioning System(GPS)satellite technology.This is just one example of how GPS is being used to provide new services to tourists. A tourism firm began offering a【C7】_service in Montgomery, Alabama Th
4、e city is【C8】_with sites associated with two important【C9】_in American history, the civil war of the 1860s and the civil-rights movement a century later. Montgomery has a 120-year-old streetcar system, called the Lightning Route, which【C10】_around the downtown area and is【C11】_used by tourists. On t
5、he Lightning Route streetcars, GPS-triggered audio clips point out historical【C12】_.If such services can prove【C13】_, the use of audio-guide devices could give way【C14 】_a different approach. Now, a(n) 【 C15】_number of mobile phones have built-in GPS or can determine their【C16】_using other technolog
6、ies. Information for tourists delivered【C17】_phones could be updated in real time. “Location-based services“, such as the ability to call up a list of nearby banks or pizzerias, have been talked about for years【C18】_have never taken off. Aiming such services【C19 】_tourists makes sensesince people ar
7、e more likely to want information when in a(n) 【C20】_place. It could give mobile roaming a whole new meaning.1 【C1 】(A)route(B) direction(C) routine(D)avenue2 【C2 】(A)guideline(B) schedule(C) scheme(D)catalog3 【C3 】(A)containing(B) retaining(C) collecting(D)missing4 【C4 】(A)buy(B) park(C) rent(D)own
8、5 【C5 】(A)invited(B) treated(C) attended(D)tricked6 【C6 】(A)at(B) in(C) with(D)about7 【C7 】(A)similar(B) familiar(C) regular(D)particular8 【C8 】(A)equipped(B) packed(C) identified(D)compared9 【C9 】(A)divisions(B) scenes(C) chapters(D)characteristics10 【C10 】(A)circulates(B) spreads(C) distributes(D)
9、scatters11 【C11 】(A)rarely(B) mainly(C) remarkably(D)previously12 【C12 】(A)evidence(B) figures(C) events(D)spots13 【C13 】(A)popular(B) available(C) personal(D)public14 【C14 】(A)with(B) at(C) to(D)of15 【C15 】(A)outstanding(B) decreasing(C) alarming(D)growing16 【C16 】(A)territories(B) neighborhoods(C)
10、 situations(D)locations17 【C17 】(A)via(B) with(C) from(D)in18 【C18 】(A)and(B) but(C) or(D)then19 【C19 】(A)at(B) to(C) with(D)of20 【C20 】(A)peculiar(B) popular(C) unfamiliar(D)special20 What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the abi
11、lity to acquire knowledge are all【C1】_of intelligence. However, there is【C2 】_agreement on other factors,【C3】_mental speed and creativity.Anyone who takes an intelligence test will be given an IQ score. This score allows【C4】_with people of the same age, on the【C5】_that 100 is the average IQ.【C6 】_97
12、% of people score【C7】_between 70 and 130. But what do IQ tests measure? To some【C8】_they measure our knowledge and vocabulary. But they also【C9 】_on the size of working memory, speed of【C10】_, and an ability to choose appropriate strategies for solving particular problems. IQ tests were created almo
13、st 100 years ago and have generated【C11】_controversy since then. It has been found that IQ scores in America improved【C12】 _20 to 30 points over the course of the 20th century. It does not make【C13】_to believe that this increase is due to big leaps in inherited intelligence from one generation to an
14、other. Instead, it seems likely that【C14】_generations have been better schooled in【C15】_it takes to do well on the tests.For many psychologists, it seems absurd to【C16】_the whole of human intelligence to the single score obtained on an IQ test【C17】_, they emphasize multiple intelligences. Someone wh
15、o is skilled at learning languages may not be musically talented.【C18】_, our intelligence seems to vary according to how familiar we are【C19】_particular situations. One group of 10-year-old street vendors in Brazil, with very little schooling, were good at giving the right change, but did much worse
16、 when given【C20】_questions presented like school tasks.21 【C1 】(A)components(B) aspects(C) ingredients(D)phenomena22 【C2 】(A)similar(B) important(C) less(D)more23 【C3 】(A)without(B) from(C) like(D)through24 【C4 】(A)comparisons(B) compensations(C) compositions(D)comprehensions25 【C5 】(A)view(B) meani
17、ng(C) assumption(D)thought26 【C6 】(A)roughly(B) absolutely(C) slightly(D)completely27 【C7 】(A)somewhat(B) somewhere(C) somehow(D)anyhow28 【C8 】(A)point(B) extent(C) way(D)case29 【C9 】(A)depend(B) work(C) improve(D)decide30 【C10 】(A)producing(B) progressing(C) promoting(D)processing31 【C11 】(A)a grea
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- 考研 试卷 英语 填空 模拟 197 答案 解析 DOC
