【考研类试卷】考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷7及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 7 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_All Sumerian cities recognized a number of gods in common, including the sky g
2、od, the lord of storms, and the morning and evening star. 【B1】_ the Sumerian worshipped the goddess of fertility, love, and war, she was evidently lower 【B2】_ status than the male gods, indicating that in a more urbanized society the【B3】_that the peoples of previous times had paid to the earth mothe
3、r goddess had【B4】_. The gods seemed hopelessly violent and【B5】_, and one s life a period of slavery at their easy will. The epic poem The Creation emphasizes that【B6】_were created to enable the gods to 【B7】_ up working. Each city moreover had its own god, who was considered to【B8】_the temple literal
4、ly and who was in theory the owner of all property within the city. 【B9】_the priests who interpreted the will of the god and controlled the【B10】_of the economic produce of the city were favored【B11】_their supernatural and material functions【B12】_. When, after 3,000 B. C., growing warfare among the c
5、ities made military leadership【B13】_, the head of the army who became king assumed a (a) 【B14】_ position between the god, whose agent he was, and the priestly class, whom he had both to use and to【B15】_. Thus king and priests represented the upper class in a hierarchical society.【B16】_them were the
6、scribes, the secular attendants of the temple, who【B17】_every aspect of the citys economic life and who developed a rough judicial system.【B18】_the temple officials, society was divided among an elite or【B19】_group of large landowners and military leaders; a mixed group of merchants, artisans, and c
7、raftsmen, free peasants who【B20】_the majority of the population; and slaves.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.UnlessB.AsC.LestD.Although(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.onB.inC.withD.about(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.worshipB.reverenceC.admirationD.gratitude(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.vanishedB.recoveredC.declinedD.attained(5).【B5】(分数:2
8、.00)A.unpredictableB.unforgivableC.unlimitedD.unlikely(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.creaturesB.animalsC.menD.mortals(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.useB.turnC.giveD.back(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.inhabitB.liveC.resideD.lodge(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.HenceB.ThereafterC.SomehowD.Incidentally(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.introductionB.transactionC.d
9、istributionD.provision(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.asB.forC.underD.of(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.alongB.anywayC.afterwardsD.alike(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.additionalB.vitalC.singularD.exceptional(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.alternativeB.secondaryC.intermediateD.fundamental(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.pacifyB.temptC.suppressD.manipulat
10、e(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.BesideB.BeyondC.BelowD.Before(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.supervisedB.heldC.managedD.presided(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.AroundB.UnderC.AboveD.Outside(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.leadingB.nobleC.controllingD.principal(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.consistB.composeC.compileD.consumeMany foreigners who have not
11、visited Britain call all the inhabitants English, for they are used to thinking of the British Isles as England.【B1】_, the British Isles contain a variety of peoples, and only the people of England call themselves English. The others【B2】_to themselves as Welsh, Scottish, or Irish,【B3】_the case may b
12、e; they are often slightly annoyed【B4】_being classified as “English“. Even in England there are many【B5】_in regional character and speech. The chief【B6】_is between southern England and northern England. South of a 【B7】_ going from Bristol to London, people speak the type of English usually learnt by
13、 foreign students, 【B8】_ there are local variations. Further north regional speech is usually “【B9】_“ than that of southern Britain. Northerners are【B10】_to claim that they work harder than Southerners, and are more【B11】_. They are open-hearted and hospitable; foreigners often find that they make fr
14、iends with them【B12】_. Northerners generally have hearty【B13】_: the visitor to Lancashire or Yorkshire, for instance, may look forward to receiving generous【B14】_at meal times. In accent and character the people of the Midlands【B15】_a gradual change from the southern to the northern type of Englishm
15、an. In Scotland the sound【B16】_by the letter “R“ is generally a strong sound, and “R“ is often pronounced in words in which it would be【B17】_in southern English. The Scots are said to be a serious, cautious, thrifty people,【B18】_inventive and somewhat mystical. All the Celtic peoples of Britain (the
16、 Welsh, the Irish, the Scots) are frequently【B19】_as being more “fiery“ than the English. They are【B20】_a race that is quite distinct from the English.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.In consequenceB.In briefC.In generalD.In fact(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.confineB.attachC.referD.add(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.asB.whichC
17、.forD.so(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.withB.byC.atD.for(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.similaritiesB.differencesC.certaintiesD.features(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.factorB.virtueC.privilegeD.division(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.lineB.rowC.borderD.scale(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.whoB.whenC.thoughD.for(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.widerB.broaderC.rarerD.scarcer(1
18、0).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.usedB.aptC.possibleD.probable(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.perfectB.notoriousC.superiorD.thorough(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.swiftlyB.promptlyC.immediatelyD.quickly(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.appetitesB.tastesC.interestsD.senses(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.helpingsB.offeringsC.fillingsD.findings(15).【B15】(分数:2.
19、00)A.designateB.demonstrateC.representD.reckon(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.deliveredB.denotedC.depictedD.defined(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.quietB.obscureC.faintD.silent(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.ratherB.stillC.somehowD.even(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.renderedB.thoughtC.impressedD.described(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.withB.ofC.amongD
20、.against考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 7 答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:All Sumerian cities recognized a number of gods in common, including
21、 the sky god, the lord of storms, and the morning and evening star. 【B1】_ the Sumerian worshipped the goddess of fertility, love, and war, she was evidently lower 【B2】_ status than the male gods, indicating that in a more urbanized society the【B3】_that the peoples of previous times had paid to the e
22、arth mother goddess had【B4】_. The gods seemed hopelessly violent and【B5】_, and one s life a period of slavery at their easy will. The epic poem The Creation emphasizes that【B6】_were created to enable the gods to 【B7】_ up working. Each city moreover had its own god, who was considered to【B8】_the temp
23、le literally and who was in theory the owner of all property within the city. 【B9】_the priests who interpreted the will of the god and controlled the【B10】_of the economic produce of the city were favored【B11】_their supernatural and material functions【B12】_. When, after 3,000 B. C., growing warfare a
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