【考研类试卷】考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷26及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 26 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_The idea that people might be chosen or rejected for jobs on the basis of the
2、ir genes disturbs many. Such【B1】_may however, be a step 【B2】_ , thanks to work just published in Current Biology by Derk-Jan Dijk and his colleagues at the University of Surrey, in England. Dr. Dijk studies the biology of timekeepingin particular of the part of the internal body-clock that 【B3】_peop
3、le to sleep and wakes them up. One of the genes involved in 【B4】_ this clock is known as PER3 and【B5】_in two forms. Dr. Dijks work【B6】_that one of these forms is more conducive to night-shift work than the other. The two forms of PER3 【B7】_ into two slightly different proteins, one of which is longe
4、r than the other.【B8】_work by this group showed that people with two short versions of the gene are more likely to be “owls“, 【B9】_ to get up late and go to bed late. “Larks“【B10】_, early risers, have two long versions. Pursuing this【B11】_of enquiry, Dr. Dijk and his team have been studying how such
5、 people【B12】_to sleep deprivation. Two dozen volunteers, some genetic owls and some genetic larks, were forced to stay awake for two days. The genetic larks reacted to this worse than the owls did.【B13】_, larks given memory tests and puzzles to【B14】_between the hours of four and eight in the morning
6、 turned【B15】_far worse performances than did owls. What【B16】_that may have for employers is not fully clear. Nevertheless, it is intriguing. There may【B17】_come a time when employers【B18】_night shifts will want a blood sample from【B19】_employees【B20】_to protect themselves against negligence suits sh
7、ould someone have an accident.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.dispositionB.distractionC.discriminationD.discrepancy(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.aheadB.closerC.fartherD.backward(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.helpsB.allowsC.causesD.sends(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.regulatingB.reformingC.requestingD.reviewing(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.fallsB.l
8、iesC.comesD.consists(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.suggestsB.advisesC.objectsD.ensures(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.separateB.translateC.freightD.integrate(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.SubsequentB.LatestC.PresentD.Previous(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.hopingB.resolvingC.intendingD.preferring(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.to be specificB.so to speakC.in
9、other wordsD.put simply(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.runB.lineC.chainD.train(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.manageB.yieldC.respondD.adapt(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.In shortB.In particularC.In any eventD.On the contrary(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.solveB.answerC.workD.settle(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.upB.onC.inD.over(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.pr
10、eferencesB.inferencesC.requirementsD.implications(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.everB.justC.alsoD.yet(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.runningB.workingC.operatingD.raising(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.successiveB.prospectiveC.conserativeD.tentative(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.in caseB.that isC.if onlyD.or elseEvery human being has unique
11、arrangement of skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the 【B1】_ of finger-prints and discovered that no 【B2】_ similar pattern is【B3】_ from parents to children, 【B4】_ nobody knows why this is the【B5】_. The ridge 【B6】_ on a person finger doesnt cha
12、nge 【B7】_ growth and is not affected by 【B8】_ injuries, Burns, cuts and other damages to the【B9】_part of the skin will be replaced【B10】_by a new one which bears the reproduction of the【B11】_pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be【B12】_. Some criminals make use
13、 of this to【B13】_their own finger-prints【B14】_this is a dangerous and rare step to【B15】_. Finger-prints can be made very easily with a printers ink. They can be recorded easily. With special method,【B16】_can be achieved successfully within a short time.【B17】_the simplicity and economy of this system
14、, finger-print have often been used as a method of solving criminal cases. A【B18】_man may deny the charge but this may be【B19】_. His finger-prints can prove who he is even his【B20】_has been changed by age or accident.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.uselessnessB.quantityC.magnitudeD.uniqueness(2).【B2】(分
15、数:2.00)A.naturallyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.particularly(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.passed onB.passed awayC.passed outD.passed off(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.as(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.reasonB.causeC.groundD.case(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.constructionB.structureC.locationD.position(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.withB.because of
16、C.untilD.under(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.graveB.severeC.substantialD.superficial(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.outsideB.outwardC.innerD.outer(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.in timeB.on timeC.at timesD.behind time(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.originalB.differentC.definiteD.customary(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.restoredB.hurtC.destroyedD.restricted
17、(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.diminishB.disposeC.undermineD.remove(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.andB.butC.whenD.if(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.makeB.takeC.doD.adapt(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.realizationB.detectionC.identificationD.investigation(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.In spite ofB.Irrespective ofC.Because ofD.In case of(18).【B18】(分数:2
18、.00)A.suspectedB.doubtedC.distrustedD.doubtful(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.out of caseB.irt vainC.at randomD.in question(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.lookB.expressionC.appearanceD.sight考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 26 答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the followi
19、ng text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:The idea that people might be chosen or rejected for jobs on the basis of their genes disturbs many. Such【B1】_may however, be a step 【B2】_ , thanks to work just published in Current Biology by Derk-Jan Dijk
20、and his colleagues at the University of Surrey, in England. Dr. Dijk studies the biology of timekeepingin particular of the part of the internal body-clock that 【B3】_people to sleep and wakes them up. One of the genes involved in 【B4】_ this clock is known as PER3 and【B5】_in two forms. Dr. Dijks work
21、【B6】_that one of these forms is more conducive to night-shift work than the other. The two forms of PER3 【B7】_ into two slightly different proteins, one of which is longer than the other.【B8】_work by this group showed that people with two short versions of the gene are more likely to be “owls“, 【B9】
22、_ to get up late and go to bed late. “Larks“【B10】_, early risers, have two long versions. Pursuing this【B11】_of enquiry, Dr. Dijk and his team have been studying how such people【B12】_to sleep deprivation. Two dozen volunteers, some genetic owls and some genetic larks, were forced to stay awake for t
23、wo days. The genetic larks reacted to this worse than the owls did.【B13】_, larks given memory tests and puzzles to【B14】_between the hours of four and eight in the morning turned【B15】_far worse performances than did owls. What【B16】_that may have for employers is not fully clear. Nevertheless, it is i
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