ASTM C1369-2019 Standard Specification for Secondary Edge Sealants for Structurally Glazed Insulating Glass Units.pdf

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1、Designation: C1369 07 (Reapproved 2014)C1369 19Standard Specification forSecondary Edge Sealants for Structurally Glazed InsulatingGlass Units1This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1369; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the

2、 case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification describes the properties of cold, liquid-applied, single or multi-co

3、mponent, chemically curing, elastomericsealants used as the secondary seal of sealed insulating glass units, hereinafter referred to as the “sealant” (see Fig. 1). Thesesealants are intended to be a structural component of sealed insulating glass (IG) units used in structural sealant glazing (herein

4、afterreferred to as SSG). Typical designs and considerations can be found in Guide C1249. Presently only certain silicone sealants arerecognized as having the necessary durability for use as secondary sealant in IG units in SSG applications.1.2 This specification does not describe all of the necessa

5、ry properties of the sealant. Only those properties for which there areASTM test methods and industry-agreed-upon minimum acceptable test requirements are described by this specification.Additional properties will be added as ASTM test methods for these properties become available.1.3 This specifica

6、tion only addresses the durability of the secondary edge sealants for structurally glazed insulating glass units.Durability of sealed insulating glass units can be found in specifications and guides that reside within ASTM Committee E06.1.4 The committee with jurisdiction for this standard is not aw

7、are of any comparable standard published by other organizations.1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information purposesonly.1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principle

8、s on standardizationestablished in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issuedby the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2C603 Test Method for Extrusion Rate an

9、d Application Life of Elastomeric SealantsC639 Test Method for Rheological (Flow) Properties of Elastomeric SealantsC661 Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Elastomeric-Type Sealants by Means of a DurometerC679 Test Method for Tack-Free Time of Elastomeric SealantsC717 Terminology of Building Se

10、als and SealantsC792 Test Method for Effects of Heat Aging on Weight Loss, Cracking, and Chalking of Elastomeric SealantsC1135 Test Method for Determining Tensile Adhesion Properties of Structural SealantsC1184 Specification for Structural Silicone SealantsC1249 Guide for Secondary Seal for Sealed I

11、nsulating Glass Units for Structural Sealant Glazing ApplicationsC1265 Test Method for Determining the Tensile Properties of an Insulating Glass Edge Seal for Structural GlazingApplications3. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsRefer to Terminology C717 for definitions of the following terms used in this spec

12、ification: chemically curingsealant, compatibility, cure, cured, elastomeric, hardness, non-sag sealant, sealant, shelf life, shelf-life, silicone sealant, andsubstrate.1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C24 on Building Seals and Sealants and is the direct responsibilit

13、y of Subcommittee C24.10 onSpecifications, Guides and Practices.Current edition approved June 1, 2014Jan. 1, 2019. Published July 2014January 2019. Originally approved in 1997. Last previous edition approved in 20072014 asC136907. 07 (2014). DOI: 10.1520/C1369-07R14.10.1520/C1369-19.2 For referenced

14、ASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the use

15、r of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as

16、 published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States14. Classification of Sealants4.1 A sealant qualifying under this specification shall be classified as to type and use as foll

17、ows:4.1.1 Type SA single-component sealant.4.1.2 Type MA multi-component sealant.4.1.3 Use GA sealant that meets the requirements of this specification when tested on clear, uncoated float glass substrates.4.1.4 Use OA sealant that meets the requirements of this specification when tested on coatings

18、3 such as reflective andlow-emissivity metallic materials applied to glass substrates.5. Materials and Manufacture5.1 Sealant:5.1.1 Furnish single-component sealants as a homogeneous mixture of a consistency suitable for application. Apply the sealantin strict accordance with the written recommendat

19、ions of the sealant manufacturer. The cured sealant shall be an elastomeric solid.5.1.2 Multi-component sealants shall be mixed in the correct ratio4 of components and delivered by appropriate equipment asspecified by the sealant manufacturer.6. Requirements6.1 The physical, mechanical, and performa

20、nce properties of the sealant shall conform to the requirements described in Table1.6.2 The standard substrate for this specification is clear, uncoated float glass. If metallic coated5 glass substrates are to bequalified by this specification, they shall be tested by Test Method C1135 as required i

21、n 8.1.6.6.3 The sealant shall be compatible with the components of the edge seal.7. Significance and Use7.1 Not all sealants meeting this specification should be presumed to be suitable for all applications and all substrates. Thisspecification assists in selecting sealants that meet certain minimum

22、 standards of performance.7.2 This specification does not evaluate the adhesion of the secondary sealant to the IG unit spacer. Adhesion of the secondarysealant to the spacer is generally considered necessary for the successful performance of the IG unit edge seal.7.3 When specifying a sealant using

23、 this specification, it is essential that the applicable type and use also be included in therequirements. This will ensure that the proper sealant is provided for the intended use.7.4 IG units qualified by this specification shall have a low moisture vapor transmission sealant for a primary seal an

24、d astructural silicone sealant for a secondary seal.3 Reflective and low-emissivity metallic materials are typical coatings applied to the glass substrate. If the coatings are edge deleted for actual production, they shouldbe edge deleted for use in this specification.4 If the mix ratio of multi-com

25、ponent sealant is not within the sealant manufacturers recommendations, the cure rate, tack free time, cohesive strength, and adhesive strengthof the sealant can be adversely affected.5 Metallic coatings that require a sealed air space are typically edge deleted in regular production. They must also

26、 be edge deleted for this testing.FIG. 1 Cutaway Section of IG Unit Edge SealC1369 1927.5 This specification does not address appropriate sealant stiffness since the appropriate stiffness is a function of the particularinsulating glass system in which the sealant is used (that is, varies with spacer

27、, shape and set back, and sealant configuration). TestMethod C1265 can assist in evaluating these aspects of the sealant in a particular IG system.8. Test Methods8.1 Sealant:8.1.1 ExtrudabilitySee Test Method C603.8.1.2 Rheological PropertiesSee Test Method C639, using test procedures for Type II an

28、d IV sealants.8.1.3 HardnessSee Test Method C661, using a Type A-2 durometer.8.1.4 Heat AgingSee Test Method C792, using a temperature of 88 6 5C (190 6 10F).8.1.5 Tack Free TimeSee Test Method C679.8.1.6 DurabilitySee Test Method C1135 as modified in 8.6 through 8.6.2.5 of Specification C1184. (See

29、 Table 1.)8.1.7 Shelf LifeMeet the requirements The shelf-life of Table 1 when the sealant has been stored in original, unopenedcontainer(s) at temperatures in accordance with recommendations from the manufacturer.this sealant shall be determined by itsmanufacturer. When establishing the shelf-life,

30、 the manufacturer should also identify acceptable conditions of storage for thesealant.9. Keywords9.1 edge sealant; IG unit; insulating glass; secondary sealant; structural glazingAPPENDIX(Nonmandatory Information)X1. COMMENTARYX1.1 This specification does not address all the performance criteria ne

31、cessary for an adequate technical description of structuralsilicone sealants used in insulating glass units. Some important performance criteria not evaluated in this specification include:durability, fatigue cycling, ultimate elongation, shear value, and long-term dead load capacity.X1.2 Input is r

32、equested from users of this specification in helping to identify, as well as develop, future performance criteria. Yourparticipation is critical to the timely development of this specification.X1.3 At the time of initial publication of this specification, it was decided that publishing this specific

33、ation in its present form wasnecessary for the use by the structural glazing industry even though it is acknowledged to be incomplete and still underdevelopment.TABLE 1 Requirements for Physical, Mechanical, andPerformance Qualities of the SealantProperty Requirements Test MethodDurability 8.1.6Tens

34、ile Value, min 8.1.6Tensile Value, minStandard Conditions 345 kPa (50 psi)88C (190F) 345 kPa (50 psi)29C (20F) 345 kPa (50 psi)Water Immersion 345 kPa (50 psi)5000 h Weathering 345 kPa (50 psi)Extrudability, max 10 s C603Hardness, Shore A 20 to 60 C661Heat Aging C792Weight Loss, max 10 %Cracking non

35、eChalking noneRheological, max C639Vertical 4.8 mm (316 in.)Horizontal no deformationShelf Life, min 6 months 8.1.7C1369 193ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are exp

36、ressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revis

37、ed, either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may

38、attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United State

39、s. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 194