四川省泸州市泸县第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

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1、- 1 -2019 年四川省泸县第一中学高一第一学月考试英语试题时间：120 分钟 总分： 150 分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which sport does the woman like best?A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Badminton.2. What are

2、the two speakers going to do?A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Have hair cut.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a post office. B. At a shop. C. At a hospital.4. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Couple. C. Friends.5. What does the woman

3、probably do?A. A student. B. A reporter. C. A tour guide.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 , 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 , 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 , 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 , 每小 题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 , 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。

4、 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍 。请听第 6 段材料, 回答第 67 题。6. What happened to the man?A. He failed his final test. B. He lost his job. C. He was late for school.7. How is the mans feeling to the woman?A. Frightened. B. Grateful. C. Disappointed.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 89 题。- 2 -8. Where will the woman take the boys to?A. Hos

5、pital. B. Park. C. School.9. What is the man planning to do?A. Open a savings account. B. Bake a birthday cake. C. Buy a birthday present.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where was the woman born?A. In Saudi Arabia. B. In New York. C. In London. 11. How did the woman find her first year at The London Week

6、ly?A. Discouraging. B. Beneficial. C. Exciting. 12. What is the womans greatest strength?A. She handles pressure well. B. She is honorable and easy-going. C. She is quick in learning new things.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why is the man going to Hong Kong?A. To have a holiday. B. To go on business. C

7、. To study. 14. What class will the man travel?A. The first class. B. The business class. C. The economy class. 15. How much should the man pay for the ticket in total?A. $830. B. $870. C. $900. 16. For what will the man call back?A. The hotel reservation. B. The ticket information.C. The climate in

8、 Hong Kong.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is Dervla Murphy?A. A journalist. B. A photographer. C. A travel writer. 18. Who inspired Dervla to start the journey?A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her pen pal. - 3 -19. What was Dervlas travel in the Balkans and Afghanistan like?A. Enjoyable. B. Dange

9、rous. C. Tiring. 20. Where would Dervla like to stay on her journey?A. In a local family. B. In a hotel. C. In a camp.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIts a big world out there, and theres not nearly enough time to see it all in a li

10、fetime. Wherever youre going, the key to a great travelling experience is preparation and information. So whether youre heading off on a short package tour or planning a “round-the-world” adventure, it includes working out how much you have to spend, where youll stay, who youll travel with and any d

11、ocuments（证件）youll need. We can help you so you can soon be on your way to that great trip.A backpackers survival guideBackpacking, it seems, has never been hotter. Young people everywhere are longing to experience backpacking and the adventure that is independent travel.Tips for affordable overseas

12、travelLooking forward to experiencing the fun and excitement of an overseas trip? Overseas travel doesnt have to be expensive. Youll still need to do some serious saving. But with some careful research, planning and budgeting, you can make it. Find out about budget travel, working holidays and disco

13、unt travel cards to make travel affordable.Getting around overseasOnce youve reached your overseas destinations（目的地）, you can often choose a way of getting around to suit the sort of travel experience you want, your available time and your budget.Staying safe overseas- 4 -Looking after your health a

14、nd well-being when you travel overseas is kind of a no-brainer. You cant travel if you get sick or injured and you certainly dont want your long-awaited trip ruined because of an avoidable illness or accident.Planning your tripAny overseas travel needs some well-considered planning. These days you c

15、an do loads of research via the Internet. Our list of sites at the end of this article will help get you started. Once you get started, researching and planning your trip is almost as fun as actually taking it.21. What is the key to s successful journey?A. Having enough time. B. Package and document

16、s.C. Having traveling experience. D. Preparation and information.22. Which of the following can contribute to your affordable travel according to the passage?A. Health and well-being. B. Planning travel means.C. Independent backpacking. D. Discount travel cards.23. What will probably ruin your possi

17、ble trip?A. An available timetable. B. A survival guide.C. An avoidable accident. D. An affordable budget.BIn the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased, and so has the number of injuries. It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million peopl

18、e in the US each year. Study findings revealed a 65% increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2012.The study, published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, found that about 40,

19、000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2012. The most common types of rock climbing related injuries were fractures(骨折) and sprains （扭伤）.The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40%). - 5 -Climbers in the study ranged i

20、n age from 2 to 74, with an average age of 26. The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries.Falls were the primary reason for injury with over three-quarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall. The severity of fall-related injuries had a lot to do with the height

21、of the fall. Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower.“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a

22、rock climbing-related injury,” explained the study author Lara McKenzie, PhD, director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital. “This trend, combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries, demonstra

23、tes the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers.”24If you are a climber ,which part of your body is most likely to get injured ?A. The hand B. The arm C. The knee D. The ankle 25How many women climbers in American got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2012 ？A. About 10,0

24、00 B .About 40,000 C. About 30,000 D. About 20,000 26The severity of climbers fall-related injures is mainly related to _.A. the height of the fall. B. the climbers age.C. the climbers health condition D. the climbers climbing experience.27 .The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph c

25、an be replaced by _.A. describes B. denies C. proves D. prevents - 6 -CModern humans have a hard time controlling their desire to eat. Often you eat not because you are hungry, but because you are affected by many other things. How much you eat is strongly affected by how much those around you eat.

26、People eating alone eat least. People eating with one other person eat 35 percent more than they do at home. People dining in a party of four eat 75 percent more. Eating with overweight friends? Youll eat more. Is your waitress overweight? Youll eat more. A wide variety of food? Youll eat more.Plate

27、s can decide how sweet dessert tastes. If people ate it off a paper plate, theyd say, “This is good.” If they ate it off a fancy silver plate, they would say, “This is the greatest cake Ive eaten in my entire life.”Your knowledge about what makes food good or bad also affects how much you eat. You t

28、end to eat more when you think the food is good, and less when you think it is bad. So Grandmas cookies always taste better than other cookies. “Good food” even has a “health halo(光环) effect”. If were eating something healthy, we feel that everything in that meal is healthy. Due to this, people ofte

29、n believe that a cheese cake with a salad has fewer calories than the cheese cake alone. Thats perhaps also why eating organic food might turn you into an annoying guy. Your brain may use anything that makes you feel good about your own morality(道德) to excuse your immoral behavior.Food and hunger af

30、fect your judgment too. Hungry judges give more serious sentences. Kids who dont eat breakfast behave worse than kids who eat their breakfast. People who have low blood sugar are more likely than the average person to have trouble concentrating and controlling their unpleasant emotions.28.What is me

31、ntioned as a cause of overeating?A. Suffering from great loneliness. B. Eating with many friends.C. Being treated to high quality food. D. Being served by a helpful waitress.29. According to the passage, an annoying person may be one who _.A. competes with others in making cookies B. is crazy about

32、the - 7 -quality of platesC. finds any excuse for eating more D. teaches people to stick to morality30. According to the passage, people are more likely to make a bad judgment when _.A. they have low blood sugar B. they know little about food C. they dont feel hungry D. they arent overweight31. What

33、 would be the best title for the passage?A. When Cant We Go on a Diet? B. Where to Find Safe FoodC. How to Make Good Food D. What Affects Eating?DIn todays world of smart phones and laptops, most people have at least one time-telling thing with them. Since these digital products are so common, is ti

34、me running out for the 500-year-old watch? According to some consumers, the answer is yes. New Jersey teenager Charlie Wollman says a watch is “an extra piece of equipment with no necessary function. ” Many young adults think so and use their smart phones to tell time. It is said that fewer young pe

35、ople wear watches today than ten years ago. As a result, some people say that the watch industry is at a crossroads. However, watchmakers optimistically say that watches redeem（挽回）popularity when consumers reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they are willing to spend money on a quality watch that does

36、nt just keep good time. Fifty years ago, watchmakers took pride in their products accuracy（精确性）. But in recent years, the watch industry has changed itself into an accessory(配饰) business. And today, the image a watch conveys has become more important than the time it tells. “Complications” features

37、that go beyond simple timekeeping are an important part of a watchs image. Todays watches offer lots of features that meet almost any personality. These features include compasses, USB drivers, and even other functions that measure the effectiveness of golf swings! - 8 -Creativity also plays a key r

38、ole in designing todays watches. For example, Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash makes watches that dont even look like watches. The companys popular Shinshoku model uses different color lights to tell time. It looks more like a fashionable bracelet than a watch. Whether a watch conveys fashion sense, c

39、reative talent or a love of sports, consumers want their watches to stand out. Nowadays, everyone has the same kind of gadget（小玩意） in their bags, so people want to make a statement with whats on their wrists. Will this interest in wrist fashion last? Only time will tell! 32. What can we know from th

40、e first paragraph? A. As most people see, watches are out of fashion. B. Some people feel that watches have been of no use.C. The watch industry will close down sooner or later.D. There are so many choices of watches for teenagers today. 33. According to the passage, what image does a watch convey n

41、owadays? A. It simply tells time. B. It attracts many teenagers.C. It has many functions. D. It has an impact on creativity and imagination. 34. Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash is mentioned in Paragraph 4 to _. A. tell that todays watches need more creativity B. advertise Shinshoku watches made by To

42、kyoflash C. show why Shinshoku watches are popularD. make a comparison between watches and bracelets 35. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Watch Industry Is in a Bad Situation B. Japanese Watches Stand Out C. Watches Tell More Than Time D. Watches Are Becoming Less Popular第二节（共 5 小题；每小题

43、 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。- 9 -Stress occurs when you assume that demands placed on you such as work, school or relationships go beyond your ability to deal with. 36 . It can provide the drive and energy to help people get through situations like exams or work deadlines.

44、However, an extreme amount of stress can have health consequences, including anxiety, insomnia, muscle pain, high blood pressure and a weakened immune system. Here are some healthy techniques to help reduce stress in the short and long term.37 . It may seem difficult to get away from a big work proj

45、ect, a crying baby or a growing credit card bill. But when you give yourself permission to step away from it, you let yourself have time to do something else, which can help you have a new perspective or practice techniques to feel less stressed.Exercise. Research shows exercise benefits your mind j

46、ust as well as your body. 38 But even a 20-minute walk, run, swim or dance session in the midst of a stressful time can give an immediate effect that can last for several hours.Smile and laugh. 39 When people arc stressed, they often hold a lot of the stress in their face. So laughs or smiles can he

47、lp relieve some of that tension and improve she situation.40 Call a friend, send an email. When you share your concerns or feelings with another person, it does help relieve stress. Bui its important that the person whom you talk to is someone whom you trust and who you feel can understand you.A. We

48、 keep hearing about the long-term benefits of a regular exercise routine.B. Hold a positive attitude toward problems.C. Our brains are interconnected with our emotions and facial expressions.D. Take a break from the stressor.E. Some stress can be beneficial at times.F. We can watch some funny videos

49、 and laugh with them.G. Get social support.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分）- 10 -第 一 节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分 ） 阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C 和 D） 中 ， 选 出 可 以 填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mac was cycling along a road in Canadas Yukon, halfway through a 2,750-mile bike tour to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. He was carrying a 30-pound camping b