2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第8组.doc

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1、1考前语基回扣第 8 组阅读理解之障碍词汇1appetite n. 食欲；胃口2accommodation n. 住宿；膳宿3assumption n. 假定；假设；担任4buffet n. 自助餐 v打击5correspond v. 一致；与相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来6consistent adj. 一致的7consultant n. 顾问8deposit n. 订金；押金 v. 存款；放下；放置；储存9drawback n缺点；不利条件10elegant adj. 优雅的；雅致的11fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的fluency n. 流利；流畅12immigration n.

2、移民13mature adj. 成熟的14procedure n. 程序；手续15practice n. 惯例；实践；练习16remote adj. 偏僻的；偏远的17restrict v. 限制restriction n. 限制；约束18statistics n. 统计数字；统计资料；统计学19vehicle n. 运载工具；车辆20wrinkle n. 皱纹 v. (使)起皱纹；皱眉完形填空之熟词生义1read v. 理解；领会(熟义： v. 读；阅读)I didnt read mothers thoughts at that time.2reflect v. 沉思；思考(熟义： v.反射

3、；映出)I need time to reflect on your offer.3round n. 回合；局；轮(熟义： prep. & adv. 环绕；围绕)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.4safe adj. 谨慎的；小心的(熟义： adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.5say v. 假定；显示；表明(熟义： v. 说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do?6sense v. 意识到；察觉到(熟

4、义： n. 感觉；感觉官能)Although she didnt say anything，I sensed that she didnt like the idea.27share n. 股份；份额(熟义： v. 分享；分担)Next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.8sharp adj. 敏锐的 adv. (用于时间后表示准时)整(熟义： adj. 尖的；锋利的)The bird had sharp eyes that were quick to find any danger.Please come here at se

5、ven oclock sharp.9shelter v. 保护(熟义： n. 避难所)I was wrapped heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.10shock n. 电击(熟义： n. & v. 震惊)You will get an electric shock if you touch it.语法填空之派生词汇1形容词后缀-en(1)wooden 木头的(2)golden 金色的；金黄的(3)sunken 沉没的(4)drunken 喝醉了的(5)woolen 羊毛的2名词后缀-ship(1)

6、friendship 友谊(2)hardship 困境(3)scholarship 奖学金(4)leadership 领导地位(5)ownership 所有权，物主身份3前缀 re-(1)rebuild 重建(2)recall 回忆(3)restart 重新开始(4)review 复习(5)recycle 重新利用4前缀 pre-(1)pre-school 学龄前的(2)pre-war 战前的(3)prehistorical 史前(4)prepaid 预付款的(5)pre-recorded 预先录制的书面表达之高级词汇动词短语3普通用词 高级词汇see 看见 catch sight ofdecide 决定 make up ones mindremember 记住 bear in mindvisit 参观 pay a visit torealize 意识到 be aware of/be conscious ofagree to 同意 approve of/be in favour ofbe against 反对 object tocome near 临近 draw near/be around the cornerbe sure to 一定 be bound tohelp sb.帮助某人 do sb.a favour4