江苏省盐城市亭湖区八年级英语上册Unit8NaturaldisastersPeriod3ReadingII学案(无答案)(新版)牛津版.doc
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1、1Unit 8 Natural disastersPeriod 3 Reading IILearning aims1. To learn some new words and know more about natural disasters. 2. To encourage to do more to protect nature.Learning activitiesActivity one Having a dictation of new wordsActivity two Free talk1.What happened in an earthquake?2.When a terri
2、ble disaster comes, can we give up easily?3.How can people survive in an earthquake / a fire / a flood / a snowstorm / a typhoon ? Activ ity three Understanding of the language pointsStep 1 Usages of some new words1. fear: People in the shopping centre looked at each other in fear.句意:_ 常用词组:in fear
3、害怕地Frightened by the loud noise, the children looked at each other .(害怕地)2. shake: The earth started to shake. 句意:_ 词义:_词性:_ 过去式:_ 过去分词: 翻译:使用之前摇匀瓶子 the bottle well before use.。I felt a slight shaking through my body. shaking词义_词性_ _ shake hands with sb意 思是“_”;shake ones head意思是“_”。翻译:(1)我们与老朋友见面时常常
4、握手。We often _when we meet our friends.(2)她摇了摇头。She her head. 3. direction : People ran in all directions. 句意:_ 词义:_词性:_常用词组:in the direction of 意思是“往的方向” ; 朝四面八方_翻译:(1)他把车子开向北京。He drove his car Beijing. (2)警察赶到时, 人群便向四面八方散开了。When the police arrived, the crowed went away .4. wildly: People were runni
5、ng wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. 句意:_ 词义:_;词性:_其形容词为 _ 填空:(1)His heart was beating . (2)We should take actions to protect _animals. 5. calm: I calmed down and asked myself: “Did I really survive? “句意:_ _词义:_词性:_ He looked calm when he told us the bad news句意:_词义:_词性:_ 常用短
6、语: calm down 意思是: calm sb down 意思是:_ 2翻译:(1)听到优美的音乐,我平静了下来。I_ after hearing the beautiful music.(2) 母亲使她激动地孩子平静下来The mother _ her excited child _.6. moment: A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. 句意:_词义:_词性:_ 常用短语:at the moment, 此刻,正在那时 for a mo
7、ment 片刻; 一会儿at any moment 任何时刻 wait a moment 等一会儿翻译:(1)I didnt know who he was .(当时)(2) 我一会儿就回来,请稍等。I will be back _, Please wait_.7. hurry: They were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones. 句意_ 词义_词性_常用短语:be in a hurry to do sth 匆忙干某事=do sth in a hurry =hurry to do sth hurry up 赶快常用句式:
8、 Why all this hurry? 干嘛这么匆忙?(1) 改写句子,保持句意基本不变。 (两种)They were in a hurry to move away the bricks and stones.(2) 根据汉语完成句子。快点,我们时间所剩不多了。 , we have little time left.8. loudly: Dont talk loudly in the library. 句意_词义_词性_形容词为_她声嘶力竭地尖叫着。She screamed as _as she could. 9. mind: (1)He has a very sharp mind.句意:
9、_词义:_词性:_短语: change ones mind 改变主意make up ones mind to do sth下定决心做某事= decide to do sth我爸爸已下定决心戒烟. My father to give up smoking.(2) 动词: “介意,反对 ” 常用结构: Would / Do you mind + 形容词性物主代词+ doing sth ?我把窗户关上你介意吗? ?Never mind. 没关系,不要紧.-I am sorry, I came in a hurry an d forgot your book.- . (没关系)You can brin
10、g it h ere tomorrow.Step 2 Usages of some phrases1. I was doing some shopping when the earthquake started. 句意:_类似的词组有:打扫卫生 煮饭 读书 洗衣 2. I tried my best to run to the street.句意_尽某人的最大努力干某事 _We should (尽全力) to stay in safe places when the earthquake 3comes.3. Many cars were trapped in the high way beca
11、use of the heavy snow. 句意:_Five workers (被困) in the mine for 10 hours last monthStep 3 Usages of som e sentence patterns1. I was doing some shopping when it started.句意: When表示在某一时刻,译为:“就在那时,突然”这时,主句通常用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me.当天开始下雨时,我和
12、朋友们在操场上打篮球.2. I was doing my homework in the bedroom while my mother was cooking supper.While表示“当时候” ,主句和从句通常是两个长动作同时发生,都用进行时。They are singing while we are drawing. 昨晚我做作业时,爸爸在看书。_3. I thought somebody could hear me but no one came for a very long time.句意:_. 句中 thought解释为“原以为”I (原以为) you werent here
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