陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷（含解析）.doc

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1、1长安一中 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试题满分 150 分；考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷(选择题 共 100 分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A

2、 fire. B. A matchbox. C. A rain.2. What time is it now?A.10:15. B.10:30. C.11:00.3. Who are the two speakers?A. Retired soldiers. B. College students. C. Army people.4. What is wrong with the printer?A. There isnt ink. B. It doesnt flash. C. Its broken.5. What is the woman interested in?A. Politics.

3、 B. Fashion. C. Sports.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What is true about the woman?A. She feels stressed. B. She feels frightened. C. She feels delig

4、hted.7. What food is considered as low stress food?2A. Apple and grapes. B. Hamburgers. C. French Fries.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home. B. At the station. C. In the street.9. How will they probably go to the station?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By

5、 taxi.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the woman think of Mark Twains biography?A. Informative. B. Adventurous. C. Boring.11. Which place gave Mark Twain the idea to write a book?A. Hannibal. B. New Orleans. C. New York City.12. What happened to Mark Twain in 1859?A. He met Horace. B. He left his

6、 hometown. C. He became a steamboat pilot.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is Sally?A. A famous singer. B. A famous swimmer. C. A film star.14. Where is Sally now?A. In a competition. B. In a swimming pool. C. In California.15. What did Sally do at the last Olympics?A. She won many cups. B. She broke

7、all the records. C. She swam thirty-five miles.16. What can we learn about Sally?A. She used to get up at 7 oclock.B. She became famous when she was 15.C. She prefers to visit other countries rather than enjoy the Olympics.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When did the story take place?A. In the morning. B.

8、 In the afternoon. C. In the evening.18. What was Harrys problem?3A. No one at his school liked him.B. Everyone at his school liked him.C. Some people at his school disliked him.19. Why didnt Harry want to accept his mothers advice?A. He thought he was too weak.B. He thought he was too old to change

9、.C. He thought he was hated by the headmaster.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. Harry is confident. B. Harry is a student. C. Harry is the headmaster.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHOLLAND (2)阐述过度分享的危害; (3)提出建议。注意：1. 词数不少于 100 词;2. 可以适当

10、增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 参考词汇:微信朋友圈 WeChat circle; 过度分享 oversharingDear Jim,25_Best wishes!Yours trulyLi Hua【答案】Dear Jim,Im worried that youve been addicted to sharing all sorts of photos in WeChat circle recently. Undeniably, WeChat makes communication convenient and leisure time colorful. However, there exi

11、st some potential risks if we overshare. One severe problem is leaking privacy, which may cause economic losses. Besides, oversharing can make others uncomfortable, for they think you are showing off.Thus, never should we post our personal information, nor should we rashly add strangers to the list

12、of friends. Its wiser to set aside some time to accompany parents or do something more meaningful.Best wishes!【解析】【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第 1 步：根据提示可知，本文是一封书信：假定你是李华,你的好友 Jim 在暑假期间痴迷于微信朋友圈,经常发照片分享生活中的所有细节,请根据以下要点提示,给 Jim 写一封信:(1)对分享行为表示理解; (2)阐述过度分享的危害; (3)提出建议。第 2 步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：addicted to sh

13、aring all sorts of photos in WeChat circle9（沉迷于在朋友圈分享各种各样的照片） ；leaking privacy（泄露私密） ；make others uncomfortable（使其他人不舒适） ；等。第 3 步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。26第 4 步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一封书信，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。Im w

14、orried that youve been addicted to sharing all sorts of photos in WeChat circle recently.宾语从句用于句中；there exist some potential risks if we overshare.句中使用 if 引导的条件句；One severe problem is leaking privacy, which may cause economic losses.句中 which 引导非限制性定语从句；never should we post our personal information, nor should we rashly add strangers to the list of friends.部分倒装堪称经典；另外，Undeniably, However, Besides, Thus,等的运用为文章增色添彩。