[职业资格类试卷]中学教师资格认定考试(初级英语学科知识与教学能力)模拟试卷8及答案与解析.doc
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1、中学教师资格认定考试(初级英语学科知识与教学能力)模拟试卷 8及答案与解析一、单项选择题1 Decide on the correct stress pattern of the answer to the question: Where did you see him?(A)We saw him playing by the river.(B) We saw him playing by the river.(C) We saw him playing by the river.(D)We saw him playing by the river.2 How many liaisons of
2、 sound are there in the sentence “I called you half an hour ago“?(A)one(B) two(C) three(D)four3 Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can_ the civilization of a city.(A)weigh(B) balance(C) explore(D)measure4 The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him in a_when
3、he makes a decision.(A)sudden(B) dilemma(C) hurry(D)flash5 Well get you informed of the meeting the moment the manager becomes_.(A)accessible(B) useful(C) available(D)convenient6 Mom, have a rest please. You_in the kitchen ever since you came home.(A)had worked(B) were working(C) have been working(D
4、)would work7 What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There_be twelve.(A)should(B) would(C) will(D)shall8 What is the appropriate response to “Its been such a wonderful lecture. Thank you very much“?(A)Its OK.(B) My duty.(C) Youre welcome.(D)My pleasure.9 The morpheme “cast“ in the common word
5、“telecast“ is a(n)_.(A)bound morpheme(B) bound form(C) inflectional morpheme(D)free morpheme10 Which of the following is NOT a design feature of human language?(A)Arbitrariness(B) Displacement(C) Duality(D)Diachronicity11 To teach students writing effectively, teachers may guide students through the
6、 writing process as follows:(1)mapping(2)editing(3)outlining(4)brainstorming(5)freewriting(6)drafting(A)(1)(4)(3)(5)(6)(2)(B) (4)(3)(5)(1)(6)(2)(C) (4)(1)(5)(3)(6)(2)(D)(3)(1)(4)(6)(5)(2)12 While doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need to use a particular word they d
7、on t know. So they ask the teacher. Here the teacher is playing the role of a(an)_.(A)assessor(B) resource-provider(C) participant(D)controller13 Language is a tool of communication. The symbol “Highway Closed“ on a highway serves_.(A)an expressive function(B) an informative function(C) a performati
8、ve function(D)a persuasive function14 There are many different ways of presenting grammar in the classroom. Among them, three are most frequently used and discussed. Which one does not belong to them?(A)deductive method(B) inductive method(C) guided discovery method(D)productive method15 In writing,
9、 which session is used to get students to think freely and put down all possible ideas related to the topic that come to their minds?(A)proofreading(B) revising(C) brainstorming(D)mapping16 The core concept of the New Curriculum is_.(A)promoting the professional teachers development(B) letting the s
10、tudents choose the course independently(C) advocating the constructivist learning(D)for every students development17 Which of the following activities helps to train the skill of listening for gist?(A)After listening, the students are required to figure out the relationship between the characters.(B
11、) After listening, the students are required to sequence the sentences according to the story.(C) After listening, the students are required to identify the characters appearing in the story.(D)After listening, the students are required to decide upon the title for the text.18 When a student said “Y
12、esterday I goed to see a friend of mine“, the teacher could respond with the following sentences EXCEPT_.(A)Oh, yes. I see you went to see a friend of yours.(B) You goed to see your friend?(C) No, not goed. You should say went.(D)Say it again, please.19 The teacher should tell the students to use th
13、e reading strategy of_ to read to locate specific information in the text.(A)predicting(B) scanning(C) skimming(D)setting the scene20 _ is mainly based on formal testing, and the judgment about the learner s performance is used for administrative purpose, e.g. checking standards and targets.(A)Forma
14、tive assessment(B) Summative assessment(C) A portfolio(D)A quiz20 When we analyze the salt salinity(盐浓度)of ocean waters, we find that it varies only slightly from place to place. Nevertheless, some of these small changes are important. There are three basic processes that cause a change in oceanic s
15、alinity. One of these is the subtraction of water from the ocean by means of evaporation. In this manner, the salinity is increased, since the salt stays behind. If this is carried to the extreme, of course, white salt would be left behind; this, by the way, is how much of the table salt we use is a
16、ctually obtained.The opposite of evaporation is precipitation, such as rain, by which water is added to the ocean. Here the ocean is being diluted so that the salinity is decreased. This may occur in areas of high rainfall or in coastal regions where rivers flow into the ocean. Thus salinity may be
17、increased by the subtraction of water by evaporation, or decreased by the addition of fresh water by precipitation.Normally, in hot regions where the sun is very strong, the ocean salinity is somewhat higher than it is in other parts of the world where there is not as much evaporation. Similarly, in
18、 coastal regions where rivers dilute the sea, salinity is somewhat lower than in other oceanic areas.A third process by which salinity may be altered is associated with the formation and melting of sea ice. When seawater is frozen, the dissolved materials are left behind. In this manner, seawater di
19、rectly beneath freshly formed sea ice has a higher salinity than it did before the ice appeared. Of course, when this ice melts, it will tend to decrease the salinity of the surrounding water.In the Weddell Sea, the densest water in the ocean is formed as a result of this freezing process, which inc
20、reases the salinity of cold water. This heavy water sinks and is found in the deeper portion of the oceans of the world.21 This passage mainly tells us about_.(A)the analysis of the salinity of ocean waters(B) the causes of the variation in oceanic salinity(C) the importance of the changes in oceani
21、c salinity(D)the different forms of salts in ocean waters22 It can be known from the passage that increase in the salinity of ocean water is caused by_.(A)melting of sea ice(B) precipitation(C) evaporation(D)supplement of salt23 Which of the following is not the cause of the decrease in the oceanic
22、salinity?(A)Precipitation.(B) Rain and snow.(C) Formation of ice.(D)Addition of water by rivers.24 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?(A)Oceanic salinity has great effect on sea life.(B) Many factors combine to cause changes in oceanic salinity.(C) The movement of the
23、 water is related to the amount of salt.(D)The temperature of the water has much to do with the oceanic salinity.25 The purpose of mentioning the Weddell Sea is_.(A)to give an example of cold-water salinity(B) to point out the location of deep waters(C) to make a comparison between hot-water salinit
24、y and cold-water salinity(D)to show that the water in the Weddell Sea varies in salinity from place to place25 Several decades ago, the US sociologists went so far as to develop a series of universal facial images supposed to represent the seven basic human emotions: happiness, sadness, surprise, fe
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