JEDEC JESD84-B41-2007 MultiMediaCard (MMC) Electrical Standard Standard Capacity (MMCA 4 1)《多媒体闪存卡(MMC) 电气标准 标准容量(MMCA 4 1)》.pdf

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1、JEDEC SOLID STATE TECHNOLOGY ASSOCIATIONJUNE 2007JEDECSTANDARDMultiMediaCard (MMC) Electrical Standard, Standard Capacity (MMCA, 4.1)JESD84-B41NOTICEJEDEC standards and publications contain material that has been prepared, reviewed, and approved through the JEDEC Board of Directors level and subsequ

2、ently reviewed and approved by the JEDEC legal counsel.JEDEC standards and publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in se

3、lecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for use by those other than JEDEC members, whether the standard is to be used either domestically or internationally.JEDEC standards and publications are adopted without regard to whether or not their adoption may involve patents or article

4、s, materials, or processes. By such action JEDEC does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the JEDEC standards or publications.The information included in JEDEC standards and publications represents a sound approach to product s

5、pecification and application, principally from the solid state device manufacturer viewpoint. Within the JEDEC organization there are procedures whereby a JEDEC standard or publication may be further processed and ultimately become an ANSI standard.No claims to be in conformance with this standard m

6、ay be made unless all requirements stated in the standard are met.Inquiries, comments, and suggestions relative to the content of this JEDEC standard or publication should be addressed to JEDEC at the address below, or call (703) 907-7559 or www.jedec.orgPublished byJEDEC Solid State Technology Asso

7、ciation 20072500 Wilson BoulevardArlington, VA 22201-3834This document may be downloaded free of charge; however JEDEC retains the copyright on this material. By downloading this file the individual agrees not to charge for or resell the resulting material.PRICE: Please refer to the currentCatalog o

8、f JEDEC Engineering Standards and Publications online athttp:/www.jedec.org/Catalog/catalog.cfmPrinted in the U.S.A. All rights reservedPLEASE!DONT VIOLATE THE LAW!This document is copyrighted by JEDEC and may not bereproduced without permission.Organizations may obtain permission to reproduce a lim

9、ited number of copies through entering into a license agreement. For information, contact:JEDEC Solid State Technology Association2500 Wilson BoulevardArlington, Virginia 22201-3834or call (703) 907-7559JEDEC Standard No. JESD84-B41-i-MultiMediaCard (MMC) Electrical Standard, Standard CapacityCONTEN

10、TSPageForeword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi1 Sc

11、ope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Normative reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Terms and definitions . . . . . . . .

12、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 System Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 MultiMediaCard System Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76.1 Card Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106.1

14、.1 MMCplus and MMCmobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116.2 Bus Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126.2.1 Bus Lines . . . . . . . . . .

15、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136.2.2 Bus Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136.3 Controller Concept . . . . . . .

16、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186.3.1 Application Adapter Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186.3.2 MultiMediaCard Adapter Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 MultiMediaCard Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18、. . . . 217.2 Card Identification Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227.2.1 Card Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227.2.2 Operatin

19、g Voltage Range Validation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227.2.3 Card Identification Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247.3 Interrupt Mode . . . . . . . . . . .

20、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247.4 Data Transfer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257.4.1 Command Sets And Extended Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277.4.2 High Speed Mode Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287.4.3 Power Class Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287.4.4 Bus Testing Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297.4.5 Bus Width Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23、. . . . . . . 307.4.6 Data Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307.4.7 Data Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24、 . . . . . . 327.4.8 Erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35JEDEC Standard No. JESD84-B41-ii-MultiMediaCard (MMC) Electrical Standard, Standard CapacityCONTENTS(continued)Page7.4.9 Write Prot

25、ect Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357.4.10 Card Lock/Unlock Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367.4.11 Application specific commands . .

26、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387.5 Clock Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397.6 Error Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397.6.1 CRC and Illegal Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397.6.2 Read, Write, Erase And Force Erase Time-out Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28、. . . . . . . 407.6.3 Read ahead in Stream and multiple block read operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407.7 Minimum Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417.7.1 Speed Class Definition . . . . .

29、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417.7.2 Absolute Minimum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417.7.3 Measurement of the Performance . . . . . . . . .

30、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417.8 Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427.8.1 Command Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

31、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427.8.2 Command Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427.8.3 Command Classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427.8.4 Detailed Command Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447.9 Card State Transition Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497

33、.10 Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517.11 Card Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537.12 Memory Array Partitionin

34、g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 577.13 Timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587.13.1 Command and Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 597.13.2 Data Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 607.13.3 Data Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 617.13.4 Bus Test Procedure Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 647.13.5 Timing Values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 648 Card Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 678.1 OCR Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38、 . . . . . . . . . . 678.2 CID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 678.3 CSD Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 688.4 Extende

39、d CSD Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 778.5 RCA Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 828.6 DSR Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 829 SPI Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83JEDEC Standard No. JESD84-B41-iii-MultiMediaCard (MMC) Electrical Standard, Standard C

41、apacityCONTENTS(continued)Page9.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 839.2 SPI Interface Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 839.3 SPI

42、 Bus Topology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 839.4 MultiMediaCard Registers in SPI Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 859.5 SPI Bus Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 859.5.1 Mode Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 859.5.2 Bus Transfer Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 869.5.3 Data Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 869.5.4 Data Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 889.5.5 Erase they differ only in the valid range of system VDD. These two card types are referred to as High Volt-age MultiMediaCard and Dual Voltage MultiMediaCard.The purpose of the specification is to define the MultiMediaCard, its environmen

46、t, and its handling. The specification provides guidelines for a systems designers. The specification also defines a tool box (a set of macro functions and algorithms) that contributes to reducing design-in costs.The document is presented in several chapters. The MultimediaCard Features are describe

47、d in Section 5.Section 6 gives a general overview of the system components: card, bus, and host.The common MultiMediaCard characteristics are described in Section 7. As this description defines an overall set of card properties, you should work with the vendor-specific, product documentation in para

48、llel. Section 8 describes the card registers. The SPI mode is described in Section 9.All error protection techniques employed in this standard are described in Section 10.Section 11 describes the physical and mechanical properties of the cards and the minimal requirements of the card slots and cartr

49、idges.Section 12 defines the MultiMediaCard bus as a universal communication interface; it also defines the electrical parameters of the interface. The standard compliance criteria for the cards and hosts are described in Section 13. Three basic valid file formats for achieving high data interchangeability are defined in Section 14.Annex A contains additional information that is informative in nature and not considered a constituent part of this specification. These Application Notes contain useful hints for the circuit and system designers, helping simplify the design process. Annex B list