ETSI EN 302 217-4-2-2010 Fixed Radio Systems Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas Part 4-2 Antennas Harmonized EN covering the essential requi.pdf

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1、 ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) Fixed Radio Systems;Characteristics and requirementsfor point-to-point equipment and antennas;Part 4-2: Antennas;Harmonized EN covering the essential requirementsof article 3.2 of the R Essential, or potent

2、ially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried ou

3、t by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been pro

4、duced by ETSI Technical Committee Access, Terminals, Transmission and Multiplexing (ATTM). The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued under Council Directive 98/34/EC i.5 (as amended) laying down a procedure for the provision of inform

5、ation in the field of technical standards and regulations. The present document is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Directive 1999/5/EC 1 of the European Parliament and of the Counci

6、l of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (“the R Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas. Full details of the entire series can be found in part 1 3. Few antenna Radiation Pattern

7、Envelopes (RPE) of the lower directivity class 1 have not been carried over in the present document because no longer considered appropriate, from the system point of view, with the increasing demand of spectrum in ETSI Countries, and therefore no more suitable for essential requirements under artic

8、le 3.2 of the R those options include: channel separation alternatives (as provided by the relevant CEPT Recommendation); spectral efficiency class alternatives (different complexity of modulation formats provided in radio equipment standards); antenna directivity class alternatives (for different n

9、etwork density requirement). The present document is considered applicable to fixed radio systems products with integral antennas, for which all the technical requirements included in the present document, in EN 302 217-2-2 i.2 and in EN 302 217-3 i.3 apply; the present document applies, as well, to

10、 separate antenna products, to which only the relevant technical requirements apply. For more background information on the equipment and antenna parameters relevant to article 3.2 of the R - for informative references. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expecte

11、d location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)72.1 Normative references The following referenced documents

12、 are indispensable for the application of the present document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For non-specific references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. 1 Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of

13、9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R Conformance testing; Part 3-1: Point-to-Point antennas; Definitions, general requirements and test procedures“. 3 ETSI EN 302 217-1 (V1.2.1): “Fixed Radio Systems; Characterist

14、ics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 1: Overview and system-independent common characteristics“. 2.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not essential to the use of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular sub

15、ject area. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. i.1 ETSI EN 302 217-4-1: “Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 4-1: System-dependent requirements for antennas“.

16、i.2 ETSI EN 302 217-2-2: “Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 2-2: Digital systems operating in frequency bands where frequency co-ordination is applied; Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of Article 3.2 of the R Charac

17、teristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 3: Equipment operating in frequency bands where both frequency coordinated or uncoordinated deployment might be applied; Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R A guide to the production of c

18、andidate Harmonized Standards for application under the R Generic definitions, terminology and applicability of essential requirements under the article 3.2 of 1999/05/EC Directive to Fixed Radio Systems“. i.7 ETSI EN 301 126-1: “Fixed Radio Systems; Conformance testing; Part 1: Point-to-point equip

19、ment - Definitions, general requirements and test procedures“. 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in EN 302 217-1 3 apply. 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of the present document, the symbols given in EN 302

20、 217-1 3 apply. ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)83.3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in EN 302 217-1 3 apply. 4 Technical requirements specifications In the following clauses, electrical characteristics are given as function of specific classi

21、fication of the antennas according to the principles referred to in EN 302 217-4-1 i.1. The antenna supplier shall state, for each antenna type, the frequency band of operation and antenna gain at least at the frequency band edges and at mid-band. An antenna, which employs a radome, shall meet the r

22、equirements of the present document with the radome in place. The antenna system shall radiate a linear (single or dual) polarized wave. In bands where frequency co-ordination is applied, single polarized antennas shall meet cross-polar RPE and XPD requirements also. NOTE: In bands where frequency c

23、o-ordination is not applied, cross-polar RPE and XPD are not considered as essential requirements for R however, it is recognized that ETSI ENs have worldwide relevance and therefore, in other countries, there might be applications and low density radio networks that justify a different trade-off in

24、 terms of performance, size and cost. Therefore in EN 302 217-4-1 i.1 other Class 1 antenna RPE are standardized for such purpose. Not all classes of antennas defined in EN 302 217-4-1 i.1 are presently represented by specific RPEs in the present document; missing RPEs are intended for future inclus

25、ion whenever the market might possibly require them. Table 1 provides for each frequency range an overview of the currently standardized antenna classes. Table 1: Summary of RPE classes represented in the present document Frequency range (GHz) Antenna Radiation Pattern Envelope (RPE) class 1 to 3 1A

26、, 1B, 1C, 2, 3 3 to 14 2, 3, 4 14 to 20 2, 3, 4 20 to 24 2, 3, 4 24 to 30 2, 3, 4 30 to 47 2, 3A, 3B, 3C, 4 47 to 66 2, 3A, 3B 66 to 86 2, 3, 4 ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)94.2.1 Frequency range 0: 1 GHz to 3 GHz The choice of antenna depends on the application planned for this band, re

27、quirements of the operators and the responsible administration. Figures 2 to 7 give the RPEs for antenna classes 1, 2 and 3. -30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Maximum Gain(dBi)Co-polar (dBi) Cross-polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi)

28、Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 20 16 20 0 50 6 30100 6 50 -6 140 -5 180 -6 180 -5 Figure 2: Class 1A antenna RPE (1 GHz to 3 GHz) ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)10-30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Maximum Gain(dBi)Co-polar (dB

29、i) Cross-polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 15 20 20 0 40 6 30 0 100 6 50 -6 140 -5 180 -6 180 -5 Figure 3: Class 1B antenna RPE (1 GHz to 3 GHz) -30-20-1001020300 2040608010120140160180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Maximum Gain(dBi)Co-polar (dBi) Cr

30、oss-polar (dBi)Azimuth angle () Co-polar (dBi) Azimuth angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 20 12 20 0 40 4 30 0 110 -7 100 -10 180 -7 180 -10Figure 4: Class 1C antenna RPE (1 GHz to 3 GHz, azimuth plane) ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)11-30-20-1001020300 102030405060708090Angle of azimuth relative

31、to main beam axis (degrees)Maximum Gain(dBi)Elevation angle () dBi 20 1560 1 90 -4 Figure 5: Class 1C antennas RPE (1 GHz to 3 GHz, elevation plane) -30-20-1001020300 2040608010120140160180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Maximum Gain(dBi)Co-polar (dBi) Cross-polar (dBi)Angle ()

32、Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 20 12 20 0 40 4 30 0 90 4 100 -15 120 -12 180 -15180 -12 Figure 6: Class 2 antenna RPE (1 GHz to 3 GHz) ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)12-30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Maximum G

33、ain(dBi)Co-polar (dBi) Cross-polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 10 18 20 0 30 3 30 0 80 2 100 -20 110 -18 180 -20180 -18 Figure 7: Class 3 antenna RPE (1 GHz to 3 GHz)ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)134.2.2 Frequency range 1: 3 GHz to 14 GHz The choice of antenna

34、depends on the application planned for this band, requirements of the operators and the responsible administration. Figures 8 to 10 give the RPEs for antenna classes 2, 3 and 4. -30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Cog770polar

35、 (dBi) Crossg770polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 26 5 10 10 20 10 5 20 12 15 50 5 30 -3 65 2 70 -3 80 100 -20 105 -20 180 -20180 -20 Figure 8: Class 2 antennas RPE (3 GHz to 14 GHz) ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)14-40-30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

36、 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Cog770polar (dBi) Crossg770polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 20 5 5 20 8 10 0 70 -5 13 -5 100 -25 20 -5 180 -25 40 -6 50 -10 75 -1595 -25180 -25 Figure 9: Class 3 antennas RPE (3 GHz to 14 GHz) -40-30

37、-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Cog770polar (dBi) Crossg770polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 16 5 5 10 5 10 0 20 -7 13 -5 50 -18 20 -15 70 -20 30 -2085 -24 40 -24105 -30 45 -24 180 -30 70 -2585

38、-25105 -33 180 -33Figure 10: Class 4 antennas RPE (3 GHz to 14 GHz) ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)154.2.3 Frequency range 2: 14 GHz to 20 GHz The choice of antenna depends on the application planned for this band, requirements of the operators and the responsible administration. Figures 1

39、1 to 13 give the RPEs for antenna classes 2 to 4. -30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Cog770polar (dBi) Crossg770polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 25 5 10 15 13 7 7 20 10 15 2 70 0 2080 -8 25 -1

40、100 -18 45 -1 160 -20 70 -10 180 -20 90 -20180 -20Figure 11: Class 2 antennas RPE (14 GHz to 20 GHz) ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)16-40-30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Cog770polar (dBi) Crossg770polar (dBi)Angl

41、e () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 18 5 5 10 9 10 1 25 2 30 -13 60 -4 50 -1595 -27 85 -25180 -27 95 -31 180 -31Figure 12: Class 3 antennas RPE (14 GHz to 20 GHz) ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)17-40-30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to

42、main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Cog770polar (dBi) Crossg770polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 18 5 -3 10 9 13 -7 20 -4 20 -15 40 -13 30 -2080 -25 65 -22100 -30 95 -31 180 -30 180 -31Figure 13: Class 4 antennas RPE (14 GHz to 20 GHz) 4.2.4 Frequency range 3: 20 GHz to 24

43、 GHz The choice of antenna depends on the application planned for this band, requirements of the operators and the responsible administration. Figures 14 to 16 give the RPEs for antenna classes 2 to 4. ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)18-40-30-20-1001020300 2040608010120140160180Angle of azi

44、muth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Co-polar (dBi) Cross-polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 20 5 -5 10 12 20 -5 20 10 35 -7 50 2 100 -25 70 0 180 -25100 -20 180 -20 Figure 14: Class 2 antennas RPE (20 GHz to 24 GHz) -40-30-20-1001020300 20406080101201401601

45、80Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Co-polar (dBi) Cross-polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 20 5 -5 10 12 10 -5 20 7 15 -8 40 3 35 -8 50 0 100 -30 100 -23 180 -30180 -23 Figure 15: Class 3 antennas RPE (20 GHz to 24 GHz) ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4

46、-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)19-40-30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Co-polar (dBi) Cross-polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 18 5 -5 10 9 13 -7 20 -4 20 -15 40 -13 30 -2080 -25 65 -22100 -30 95 -31 180 -30

47、 180 -31Figure 16: Class 4 antennas RPE (20 GHz to 24 GHz) 4.2.5 Frequency range 4: 24 GHz to 30 GHz The choice of antenna depends on the application planned for this band, requirements of the operators and the responsible administration. Figures 17 to 19 give the RPEs for antenna classes 2 to 4. ET

48、SI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)20-30-20-1001020300 2040608010120140160180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Co-polar (dBi) Cross-polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 23 5 2 12 13 1530 4 25 -4 70 -1 80 -20 100 -18 180 -20180 -18 Figure 17:

49、 Class 2 antenna RPE (24 GHz to 30 GHz) -30-20-1001020300 2040608010120140160180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Cog770polar (dBi) Crossg770polar (dBi)Angle () Co-polar (dBi) Angle () Cross-polar (dBi) 5 20 5 -3 20 5 20 -3 55 0 80 -25 100 -23 180 -25180 -25 Figure 18: Class 3 antennas RPE (24 GHz to 30 GHz) ETSI ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 V1.5.1 (2010-01)21-40-30-20-1001020300 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180Angle of azimuth relative to main beam axis (degrees)Gain(dBi)Cog770polar (dBi) Cros