EN ISO 10256-2-2018 en Protective equipment for use in ice hockey - Part 2 Head protection for skaters.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Protective equipment for use in ice hockeyPart 2: Head protection for skatersBS EN ISO 102562:2018National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 102562:2018. It is identical to ISO 102562:2016

2、. Together with BS EN ISO 102561:2016, BS EN ISO 102563:2018, BS EN ISO 102564:2018, BS ISO 102565:2017 and BS ISO 102566, it supersedes BS EN ISO 10256:2003, which will be withdrawn upon publication of the rest of the series.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committ

3、ee SW/136, Sports, playground and other recreational equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.

4、 The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 85729 4ICS 97.220.20; 13.340.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy

5、Committee on 31 May 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 102562:2018EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 102562April 2018ICS 97.220.20; 13.340.20EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES

6、KOMITEE FR NORMUNGCENCENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B1000 Brussels 2018 CEN Ref. No. EN ISO 102562:2018: EAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national MembersProtective equipment for use in ice hockey Part 2: Head protection for skaters (I

7、SO 102562:2016)quipements de protection destins tre utiliss en hockey sur glace Partie 2: Protections de tte pour les skateurs (ISO 102562:2016)Schutzausrstung zum Gebrauch beim Eishockey Teil 2: Kopfschutz fr Eislufer (ISO 102562:2016)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 September 2016.

8、CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Uptodate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on app

9、lication to the CENCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Man

10、agement Centre has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvi

11、a, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.English VersionEN ISO 102562:2018 (E)European forewordThis document (EN ISO 102562:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC

12、83 “Sports and other recreational facilities and equipment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 158 “Head protection” the secretariat of which is held by BSI.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorse

13、ment, at the latest by October 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2018.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all

14、such patent rights.According to the CENCENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Mace

15、donia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.Endorsement noticeThe text of ISO 102562:2016 has been approve

16、d by CEN as EN ISO 102562:2018 without any modification.2BS EN ISO 102562:2018ISO 102562:2016Foreword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Requirements 44.1 Innocuousness . 44.2 Ergonomics 44.3 Attachments 44.3.1 Optional devices . 44.3.2 Fastener component

17、s 44.3.3 Eye and fullface protectors 44.4 Protected area 44.4.1 Minimum protected area 44.4.2 Ear aperture . 44.4.3 Ventilation openings . 54.5 Penetration . 54.6 Shock absorbing capacity 54.7 Retention system . 54.7.1 Straps . 54.7.2 Extensibility and strength 54.8 Field of vision . 55 Test methods

18、 . 55.1 Sampling . 55.2 Conditioning temperatures 55.3 Field of vision . 65.4 Helmet positioning index (HPI) 65.5 Protected area 65.6 Determination of penetration characteristics 65.6.1 Test apparatus 65.6.2 Procedure . 65.7 Determination of shock absorbing capacity 75.7.1 Impact sites 75.7.2 Markin

19、g impact locations on headform . 75.7.3 Apparatus . 75.7.4 Procedure . 75.8 Determination of retention system function . 85.8.1 Apparatus . 85.8.2 Positioning 85.8.3 Extensibility and releasing force 86 Test report . 87 Permanent markings . 88 Information for users 9Annex A (normative) Impact drop t

20、est using a freefall test apparatus with a guided carrier 15Annex B (normative) Impact drop test using a guided monorail 18Annex C (informative) Method for measuring field of vision .21Bibliography .24 ISO 2016 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 102562:2018ISO 102562:2016ForewordISO (the

21、International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee

22、 has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and nongovernmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnica

23、l standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in a

24、ccordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Det

25、ails of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an e

26、ndorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.h

27、tml.The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 83, Sports and other recreational facilities and equipment, Subcommittee SC 5, Ice hockey equipment and facilities.This first edition of ISO 10256-2, together with ISO 10256-1, ISO 10256-3, ISO 10256-4, ISO 10256-5, and ISO 102566 cancels and

28、 replaces the ISO 10256:2003, which has been technically revised.ISO 10256 consists of the following parts, under the general title Protective equipment for use in ice hockey: Part 1: General requirements Part 2: Head protection for skaters Part 3: Face protectors for skaters Part 4: Head and face p

29、rotection for goalkeepers Part 5: Neck laceration protection for ice hockey players The following parts are under preparation: Part 6: Lower leg protectors for ice hockey players iv ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 102562:2018ISO 102562:2016IntroductionIce hockey is a sport in which there is a

30、risk of injury. Ice hockey helmets afford no protection from neck or spinal injury. Severe head, brain, or spinal injuries, including paralysis or death, can occur in spite of using an ice hockey helmet according to this part of ISO 10256.The intention of head protection used in ice hockey is to red

31、uce the frequency and severity of localized injuries to the head. The protective function is such that the force from impacts against the protector is distributed and dampened and the penetration of objects is counteracted.Part of the head protection for use in ice hockey consists of a helmet. To ac

32、hieve the performance of which it is capable and to ensure stability on the head, a helmet is intended to be as closely fitting as possible consistent with comfort. In use, it is essential that the helmet is securely fastened, with any chin strap or neck strap adjusted according to manufacturers ins

33、tructions.Subcommittee 5 is aware that specifications for the performance of the helmet are required to reduce the risk of injury in ice hockey. There was consensus that most of todays head protectors meet the performance requirements of this part of ISO 10256. The goal of the subcommittee is to pro

34、mote the use of better materials and/or constructions as they become available to meet the future requirements of the sport of ice hockey. Subcommittee 5 recognizes that in order to provide for comfort, fit and use, helmets is intended to have a mass consistent with providing the appropriate perform

35、ance characteristics. ISO 2016 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 102562:2018This page deliberately left blankProtective equipment for use in ice hockey Part 2: Head protection for skaters1 ScopeThis part of ISO 10256 specifies performance requirements and test methods for head protectors for use in ice

36、 hockey and is intended to be read in conjunction with ISO 102561.Requirements and the corresponding test methods, where appropriate, are given for the following:a) construction and protected area;b) shock absorption;c) penetration;d) retention system properties;e) field of vision;f) marking and inf

37、ormation.This part of ISO 10256 applies to head protectors worn by players other than goalkeepers, and certain functionaries (e.g. referees).NOTE 1 The requirements of a Clause take precedent over a figure.NOTE 2 The intent of this part of ISO 10256 is to reduce the risk of injury to the head withou

38、t compromising the form or appeal of the game.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of

39、 the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 6487, Road vehicles Measurement techniques in impact tests InstrumentationISO 102561:2016, Protective equipment for use in ice hockey Part 1: General requirementsEN 960:2006, Headforms for use in the testing of protective helmets3 Terms

40、 and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 10256-1 and the following apply.3.1drop heightvertical distance between the lowest point (impact point) of the elevated helmet and the impact surface on a drop test apparatusINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 102562:20

41、16 ISO 2016 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 102562:2018ISO 102562:20163.2fastening systemdevices used to connect the components of the helmet3.3field of visionextent of vision through the protector in the “as worn” position when placed on the appropriate headform and measured with reference to the en

42、trance pupil of the stationary eye3.4goniometerpositioning device that moves the headform such that the angular rotation and movement in reference to the corneal eye point in both the horizontal and vertical directions can be recorded3.5helmetdevice worn on the head that is intended to reduce the ri

43、sk of head injury to ice hockey participantsNote 1 to entry: Helmets can include: a) a shockattenuating system;b) a retention system;c) manufacturers attachments.3.6helmet modelcategory of helmets that have the same essential characteristicsNote 1 to entry: Essential characteristics include: a) mate

44、rials;b) dimensions;c) construction;d) retention system;e) protective padding.3.7helmet positioning indexHPIvertical distance measured at the median plane, from the front edge of the helmet to the reference plane, when the helmet is placed on the reference headform3.8impact sitesNote 1 to entry: Imp

45、act sites are defined in relation to the headform using projected measurements.3.8.1prescribed impact sitecrown, front, front boss, side, rear, rear bossNote 1 to entry: See Figure 1.3.8.1.1crownpoint where the central vertical axis meets the top of the headform2 ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS EN IS

46、O 102562:2018ISO 102562:20163.8.1.2frontpoint on the median plane which is 50 mm above the anterior intersection with the reference plane3.8.1.3front bosspoint 25 mm above the reference plane and 45 in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction about the central vertical axis3.8.1.4sidepoint 25 mm ab

47、ove the reference plane on the midfrontal plane3.8.1.5rearpoint at the posterior intersection of the median and reference plane3.8.1.6rear bosspoint on the reference plane and 135 in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction about the central vertical axis3.8.2nonprescribed impact siteslocations on

48、or above the test line and at least one-fifth of the circumference of the headform from any prior impact site use3.9linermaterial inside the outer covering of the helmet, with the principal objective to absorb kinetic energy generated by an impact to the headNote 1 to entry: This material, or part o

49、f it, helps to ensure a snug comfortable fit of the helmet on the head.3.10natural frequencyfrequency at which a system will tend to oscillate when displaced from its static equilibrium position3.11outer coveringshellmaterial that gives the helmet its form3.12retention systemsystem which secures the helmet firmly to the head by passing under the mandible in whole or in part when adjusted according to manufacturers instructions3.13support assemblydrop assembly in the monorail syst