CSA PLUS 61400-2012 CSA Guide to Canadian wind turbine codes and standards (Second Edition).pdf
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1、PLUS 61400-12CSA Guide to Canadian wind turbine codes and standardsLegal NoticeThis document is provided by the Canadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) as a convenience only. Disclaimer and exclusion of liabilityThis document is provided without any representations, warranties, or
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13、 the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.Standards Update ServicePLUS 61400-12December 2012Title:CSA Guide to Canadian wind turbine codes and standardsPagination:25 pages (ix preliminary and 16 text), each dated December 2012To register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publica
14、tiongo to shop.csa.caclick on CSA Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2422088.If you require assistance, please e-mail techsupportcsagroup.org or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Groups policy on privacy at csagroup.org/legal to find out how we prot
15、ect your personal information.TMA trade-mark of the Canadian Standards Association, operating as “CSA Group”Published in December 2012 by CSA GroupA not-for-profit private sector organization5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N61-800-463-6727 416-747-4044Visit our Online
16、 Store at shop.csa.caPLUS 61400-12CSA Guide to Canadian wind turbine codes and standards100%ISBN 978-1-77139-027-9 2012 CSA GroupAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.To purchase standards and related p
17、ublications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.ca or call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.CSA Group prints its publications on Rolland Enviro100, which contains 100%recycled post-consumer fibre, is EcoLogo and Processed Chlorine Free certified, and was manufactured using biogas energy.Dece
18、mber 2012 iiiContents 2012 CSA Group CSA Guide to Canadian wind turbine codes and standardsCSA Technical Committee on Wind Turbines vSubcommittee on CSA Guide to Wind Turbine Codes and Standards viiiPreface ix0Introduction11 Scope and overview 21.1 Scope 21.2 Overview of Clauses 4 to 7 (specific reg
19、ulatory and approval subject areas) 22 Reference publications 23Abbreviations54 Wind energy development 54.1 General 54.2 Community consultation/outreach 74.3 Site suitability 74.4 Evaluation of impact on water, air, and wildlife 74.5 Acoustic noise 74.6 Radio communication considerations 74.7 Power
20、 purchase agreements (PPA) 84.8 Zoning 84.9 Building permits 84.10 Obstruction marking and lighting 84.11 Electrical plan approval/permitting 95 Civil/mechanical 95.1 General 95.2 Load cases 95.3 Environmental design considerations/external conditions 95.4 Foundations 95.4.1 General 95.4.2 Foundatio
21、ns (Province of Ontario) 95.5 Towers 105.5.1 General 105.5.2 Towers (Province of Ontario) 105.6 Blades/rotors 105.7 Mechanical systems 106 Electrical 106.1 General 106.2 Electrical connections Off grid 106.3 Electrical connections Grid connected 116.4 Electrical safety 116.4.1 General 116.4.2 Canadi
22、an electrical safety standards 126.4.3 International electrical safety guidelines 12PLUS 61400-12 2012 CSA Groupiv December 20126.4.4 AHJ 126.5 Lightning protection 137 Operations 137.1 Performance measurement 137.2 Power quality 137.3 Worker safety 13AnnexesA CSA wind turbine standards, committees,
23、 and members 15Figures1 General wind farm project development 6 2012 CSA Group CSA Guide to Canadian wind turbine codes and standardsDecember 2012 vCSA Technical Committee on Wind TurbinesD. Vandermeer Orenda Energy Solutions,Iroquois, OntarioChairA. Lacroix Natural Resources Canada,Ottawa, OntarioV
24、ice-ChairP. Andres Sustainable Energy Link Limited,Kincardine, OntarioR. Branch Province of New Brunswick Public Safety,Bathurst, New BrunswickT. Buchal Cortland, New York, USA AssociateP. Champigny GAMESA Wind,Toronto, OntarioAssociateW. Chisholm Kinectrics Inc.,Toronto, OntarioAssociateR. Coleman
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