ASTM F2670-2010 Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant Bath Tubs《婴儿浴盆的标准消费者安全规范》.pdf
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1、Designation:F267009 Designation: F2670 10Standard Consumer Safety Specification forInfant Bath Tubs1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2670; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revisio
2、n. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.INTRODUCTIONThis consumer safety specification is intended to address certain incidents associated with the useof infant bath tubs. The U.S. C
3、onsumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) identified drowningincidents which generally involved infant bath tubs being used in adult tubs containing water and leftunattended by their caregiver. The CPSC also identified non-fatal incidents related to collapsing ofinfant bath tubs.This specification do
4、es not address incidents in which infant bath tubs are unreasonably misused,are used in a careless manner that disregards the warnings and instructions that are provided with eachproduct, or those instances where the caregiver leaves the infant unattended in the product.This consumer safety specific
5、ation is written within the current state-of-the-art product technology.It is intended that this specification will be updated whenever substantive information becomesavailable and known to ASTM which necessitates additional requirements or justifies the revision ofexisting requirements.1. Scope1.1
6、This consumer safety specification establishes performance requirements, test methods, and labeling requirements topromote the safe use of infant bath tubs. Specifically excluded from the scope of this standard are products commonly known asbath slings, typically made of fabric or mesh.1.2 This cons
7、umer safety specification is intended to reduce the risk of death and minimize injury to infants resulting from useand reasonably foreseeable abuse of infant bath tubs.1.3 No infant bath tub produced after the approval date of this consumer safety specification shall, either by label or othermeans,
8、indicate compliance with this specification unless it conforms to all requirements contained herein.1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not con
9、sidered standard.1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this consumer safetyspecification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this stand
10、ard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability ofregulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D3359 Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape TestF963 Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety2.2 Federal Standards:316 C
11、FR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain Consumer Products Bearing Lead Containing Paint16 CFR 1500 Federal Hazardous Substances Act Regulations1This consumer safety specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcomm
12、ittee F15.20on Bath Seats.Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2009. Published March 2009. DOI: 10.1520/F2670-09.Current edition approved March 15, 2010. Published April 2010. Originally approved in 2009. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as F2670 09. DOI:10.1520/F2670-10.2For referenced ASTM stand
13、ards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3Available from U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, 732 N. C
14、apitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washington, DC 20401, http:/www.access.gpo.gov.1This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequa
15、tely depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocke
16、n, PA 19428-2959, United States.16 CFR 1500.48 Technical Requirements for Determining a Sharp Point in Toys and Other Articles Intended for Use byChildren Under 8 Years of Age16 CFR 1500.49 Technical Requirements for Determining a Sharp Metal or Glass Edge in Toys and Other Articles Intended forUse
17、by Children Under 8 Years of Age16 CFR 1500.50 Test Methods for Simulating Use and Abuse of Toys and Other Articles Intended for Use by Children16 CFR 1500.51 Test Methods for Simulating Use and Abuse of Toys and Other Articles Intended for Use by Children 18Months of Age or Less16 CFR 1501 Method f
18、or Identifying Toys and OtherArticles Intended for Use by Children Under 3Years ofAge Which PresentChoking, Aspiration, or Ingestion Hazards Because of Small Parts3. Terminology3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1 conspicuous, adjlabel position so that the label is visible, when
19、the occupant is in the product and the product is in anymanufacturers recommend use position(s), to a person standing near the product at any one position around the product, but notnecessarily visible from all positions.3.1.2 infant bath tub, ntub, enclosure, or other similar product intended to ho
20、ld water and be placed into an adult bath tub,sink, or on top of other surfaces to provide support or containment, or both, for an infant during bathing by an adult caregiver.3.1.3 locking or latching mechanism, nmethod of preventing an infant bath tub from folding or collapsing during use.3.1.4 man
21、ufacturers recommended use position(s), nany position that is presented as a normal, allowable, or acceptableconfiguration for the use of the product by the manufacturer in any descriptive or instructional literature.3.1.4.1 DiscussionThis specifically excludes positions which the manufacturer shows
22、 in a like manner in its literature to beunacceptable, unsafe, or not recommended.3.1.5 nonpaper label, nany label material, such as plastic or metal, that either will not tear without the aid of tools or tearsleaving a sharply defined edge or labels made of fabric.3.1.6 occupant, nthat individual w
23、ho is in an infant bath tub in one of the manufacturers recommended use positions.3.1.7 paper label, nany label material that tears without the aid of tools and leaves a fibrous edge.3.1.8 principal display panel, nthat part of the products package that is most likely to be displayed, presented, sho
24、wn orexamined under normal or customary conditions of display for retail sale.3.1.9 smooth test surface, nany rigid plastic, metal, or porcelain surface to which the suction cups can adhere, and that is atleast 2 in. (51 mm) larger in all directions than the largest dimensions of the suction cup att
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