ASTM D6222-2002e2 780 Standard Specification for Atactic Polypropylene (APP) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Using Polyester Reinforcements.pdf

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1、Designation: D 6222 02e2Standard Specification forAtactic Polypropylene (APP) Modified Bituminous SheetMaterials Using Polyester Reinforcements1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 6222; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in t

2、he case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.e1NOTEEditorial changes were made throughout in July 2005.e2NOTESection 3 and subsection 9.2 wer

3、e editorially corrected in March 2008.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers prefabricated modified bitumi-nous sheet materials reinforced with polyester fabric, with orwithout granules, that use atactic polypropylene (APP) as theprimary modifier and are intended for use in the fabrication ofmultiple

4、 ply roofing and waterproofing membranes.1.2 This specification is intended as a material specificationonly. Issues regarding the suitability of specific roof construc-tions or application techniques are beyond the scope of thisspecification.1.3 The specified tests and property limits used to charac

5、-terize the sheet materials covered by this specification areintended to establish minimum properties. In-place roof systemdesign criteria such as fire resistance, field strength, impact/puncture resistance, material compatibility, uplift resistance,the need for field applied coatings, and others, a

6、re factorsbeyond the scope of this material specification.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are forinformation only.1.5 The following precautionary statement pertains only tothe test method portion, Section 9, of this speci

7、fication: Thisstandard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the userof this standard to establish appropriate safety and healthpractices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-tions prior to use.2. Reference

8、d Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D 1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproof-ingD 5147 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing ModifiedBituminous Sheet MaterialD 5636 Test Method for Low Temperature Unrolling of Feltor Sheet Roofing and Waterproofing Materials3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.

9、1 For definitions of terms used in this specification, referto Terminology D 1079.4. Classification4.1 Type I and II modified bituminous sheet materialsreinforced with polyester fabric, are covered by this specifica-tion (see Table 1).4.2 The following grades are used to describe the materialsurfaci

10、ng:4.2.1 Grade GGranule surfacing.4.2.2 Grade SSmooth surfacing.5. Materials and Manufacture5.1 In the process of manufacture, the reinforcement issaturated with APP modified asphalt and is impregnated andcoated on both sides with anAPP modified bituminous coating.The APP modified bituminous coating

11、 shall be permitted to becompounded with a mineral stabilizer.5.2 Grade G materials are surfaced on the weather side withmineral granules, except for any selvage. To prevent sticking inthe roll, the reverse side and any selvage shall be permitted tobe covered with a fine mineral surfacing or any oth

12、er surfacingthat will not interfere with adhesion or bonding of the lapduring application.5.3 To prevent sticking in the roll, any selvage will besurfaced with mineral or other surfacing material that will notinterfere with adhesion or bonding during application.6. Physical Properties6.1 The sheet s

13、hall conform to the minimum physicalproperties prescribed in Table 1.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 onRoofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.04on Felts and Fabrics.Current edition approved Aug. 10, 2002. Published September

14、 2002. Originallypublished as D 6222 98. Last previous edition D 6222 00e1.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe

15、 ASTM website.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.6.2 The finished product shall not crack or be so sticky as tocause tearing or other material damage upon being unrolled atany product temperature between 4 and 60C (40 an

16、d 140F).7. Dimensions, Mass, and Permissible Variations7.1 The finished product shall conform to the followingdimensions and variations:7.1.1 The width of the roll shall be as agreed upon betweenthe purchaser and the supplier and shall not vary more than1%.7.1.2 The area of the roll shall be no less

17、 than as agreedupon between the purchaser and the supplier.7.1.3 The selvage width shall be within 6 mm (14 in.) of thenominal selvage width and shall be not less than 76 mm (3 in.)in width from the edge of the sheet.7.2 The mass and thickness of the finished product shall beas prescribed in Table 2

18、.8. Workmanship, Finish and Appearance8.1 The finished product shall be completely coated in acontinuous, unbroken film and shall be free of such defects asholes, tears, cracks, wrinkles or permanent deformations,blisters, ragged or untrue edges, and areas of uncoated rein-forcement.8.2 The surface

19、of the weather side shall be uniform infinish and texture.8.3 For Grade G products, mineral granules shall be uni-formly distributed over the entire surface of the sheet in aneven layer, excluding any selvage, and shall be firmly embed-ded in the APP modified bituminous coating. The line ofdemarcati

20、on between the granule surfaced portion of theweather side and any selvage shall be straight and parallel tothe edges of the sheet.8.4 When unrolled on a smooth plane, the sheet shall bestraight and true so that the selvage will mate with an adjacentsheet, within the tolerance for the lap without wr

21、inkles,buckles, or fishmouths.9. Sampling and Test Methods9.1 Sample the material and determine the properties de-scribed in this specification in accordance with Test MethodsD 5147 unless otherwise indicated.9.2 Ultimate ElongationSee Test Methods D 5147, Sec-tion 6.9.3 High Temperature StabilitySa

22、mple the material anddetermine the high temperature stability in accordance withTest Methods D 5147, Section 15, and as described herein.Report the highest test temperature at which flowing, dripping,or drop formation does not occur. Materials may be tested in5.5C (10F) increments.9.4 Low Temperatur

23、e UnrollingSample the material anddetermine the low temperature unrolling in accordance withTest Methods D 5636, and as described herein. Report thelowest test temperature at which none of the specimens showcracking or surface rupture. The temperature, at or belowwhich the product must pass is state

24、d in Table 1.10. Inspection10.1 InspectionInspection shall be in accordance with therequirements of this specification.10.2 Inspection AlternativesAlternative inspection re-quirements shall be determined by and as agreed upon betweenthe purchaser and supplier.TABLE 1 Physical Properties of APP Modif

25、ied Bituminous SheetMaterials Using Polyester ReinforcementsAProperty Type I Type IIPeak load at 23 6 2C (73.4 6 3.6F)MD and XMD, before and after heatconditioning, kN/m (lbf/in.), minimum 8.8 (50) 14 (80)Elongation at 23 6 2C (73.4 6 3.6F)MD and XMD, before and after heatconditioning, at peak load,

26、% minimum 23 40Peak load at 18 6 2C (0 6 3.6F)MD and XMD, kN/m (lbf/in.), minimum 10.5 (60) 15.8 (90)Elongation at 18 6 2C (0 6 3.6F)MD and XMD, at peak load,% minimum 10 15Ultimate elongation at23 6 2C (73.4 6 3.6F), MD and XMD,% minimum 30 50Tear strength at 236 2C(73.4 6 3.6F) lbf (N), minimum 31

27、1 (70) 356 (80)Low temperature flexibility,before and after heat conditioning,C (F), maximum + 0 (32) + 0 (32)Dimensional stability, % change,maximum 1 1Compound stability,C (F) minimum 110 (230) 110 (230)Granule embedment, Grade G only,maximum loss, grams 2 2Water absorption, % maximum 3.2 3.2Moist

28、ure content, % maximum 1 1Low temperature unrolling,C (F), maximum 5 (41) 5 (41)AThe properties of this table are “as manufactured” unless otherwise noted.TABLE 2 Dimensions and Mass of APP Modified BituminousSheet Materials Using Polyester ReinforcementsAProperty Type I Type IIThickness, min, mm (m

29、ils),Grade S 3.5 (140) 3.8 (150)Grade G 4.0 (160) 4.3 (170)Net mass per unit area, min.,g/m2(lbs/100 ft2)Grade S 3418 (70) 3905 (80)Grade G 4150 (85) 4882 (100)Bottom side coating thickness,min, mm (mils),Grade S 0.76 (30) 1.0 (40)Grade G 0.76 (30) 1.0 (40)AThe properties in this table are “as manuf

30、actured” unless otherwise noted.D622202e2211. Rejection and Resubmittal11.1 Failure to ConformFailure to conform to any of therequirements as stated in this specification constitutes groundsfor rejection.11.2 Rejection RedressThe supplier shall have the right toinspect the rejected materials. The su

31、pplier shall then have theright to submit the same number of new rolls as replacements.12. Packaging and Package Marking12.1 Unless otherwise agreed upon by the purchaser andsupplier, each product package shall be plainly marked with thesuppliers name, the product brand, the ASTM designationincludin

32、g type and grade, the net coverage, and the type ofbitumen if not evident in the label name of the product.12.2 The rolls shall be securely wrapped or banded in amanner that completely encircles the roll and will preventslipping or unrolling.12.3 No roll shall contain more than two pieces, and nomor

33、e than 3 % of the rolls in any lot shall contain two pieces.If a roll contains a manufacturing splice, the splice shall beclearly marked.13. Keywords13.1 atactic polypropylene (APP); modified bituminoussheet; polyolefin film; polyester reinforcementASTM International takes no position respecting the

34、 validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is

35、 subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Hea

36、dquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This st

37、andard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).D622202e23