[外语类试卷]大学英语六级改革适用(短文听写)模拟试卷1及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级改革适用(短文听写)模拟试卷 1及答案与解析 Section C 0 Things have changed in your life. Most notably, you are no longer employed. Perhaps youve been【 B1】 _your former workplace. Perhaps you are in the【 B2】 _of starting a business. Perhaps you are staying home to care for a child youve recently【 B3】 _. You decide
2、 to apply for a variety of insurances that will help you manage the risks【 B4】 _in life(health, life, disability). A few weeks after filling out your applications, you receive a reply from the insurance company that goes something like, “Dear So-and-so, upon review of your application we are sorry t
3、o report that we cant insure you at this time.“ A rejection? Whats that all about? You call them up and find that they have rejected your application for certain insurances because of your past history of mental illness. The chain of events that has【 B5】 _your insurance rejection went something like
4、 this. All those years ago when you were in therapy, your【 B6】 _was sent to the insurance company that was paying for your therapy. They, in turn,【 B7】 _to an institution known as MIB(short for “Medical Information Bureau“, not “Men In Black“). MIB is a【 B8】 _data warehouse(sponsored by major insura
5、nce carriers). MIBs purpose is to record, retain and share personal medical information collected about you by an insurance company. As part of the standard process of reviewing your application for insurance coverage, the insurance company called up MIB and took a look at your record. Noting the【 B
6、9】 _illness diagnosis there, they decided that they didnt offer you insurance because of your previous diagnosis. The reasoning would be something like, “This person may very well get【 B10】 _again in the future, so that this person may very well require treatment or become disabled. Wed have to pay
7、for that treatment. There is, therefore, too much risk involved in insuring this person.“ 1 【 B1】 2 【 B2】 3 【 B3】 4 【 B4】 5 【 B5】 6 【 B6】 7 【 B7】 8 【 B8】 9 【 B9】 10 【 B10】 10 Not only do women live longer than men, on average, but a new study from the Mayo Clinic suggests they also may keep their co
8、gnitive【 B1】 _longer, too. In a study of more than 2,000 adults 70 to 89 years old, researchers found that men were 1.5 times more likely to【 B2】 _mild cognitive decline than their female counterparts. Researchers tested【 B3】 _men and women in Olmstead County, Minn., for【 B4】 _of mild cognitive impa
9、irment(MCI), a condition in which people【 B5】_memory or thinking beyond the decline seen because of【 B6】 _aging. MCI can be a precursor to Alzheimers disease or other forms of dementia(痴呆 ). Because some, but not all, patients with MCI go on to develop Alzheimers,【 B7】_how MCI develops and how it af
10、fects the population【 B8】 _early detection of dementia and Alzheimers, specifically says the lead author on the study, Dr. Ronald Petersen of the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn. Although past research shows that women are【 B9】 _suffer from Alzheimers in their lifetime, researchers found that there w
11、ere【 B10】 _more men experiencing the early stages of cognitive decline: 19 percent of men had MCI whereas only 14 percent of women did. 11 【 B1】 12 【 B2】 13 【 B3】 14 【 B4】 15 【 B5】 16 【 B6】 17 【 B7】 18 【 B8】 19 【 B9】 20 【 B10】 20 Many private institutions of higher education around the country are i
12、n danger. Not all will be saved, and perhaps not all【 B1】 _to be saved. There are low-quality schools just as there are low-quality businesses. We have no【 B2】 _to save them simply because they are in【 B3】 _. But many thriving institutions that should continue are threatened. They are doing a fine j
13、ob educationally, but they【 B4】 _a financial difficulty, with no way to reduce rising costs or increase revenues significantly. Raising tuition doesnt bring in more revenue, for each time tuition goes up, the【 B5】_goes down, or the amount that must be【 B6】 _student aid goes up. Schools are bad busin
14、esses, whether public or private, not usually because of bad【 B7】_but because of the nature of the enterprise. They lose money on every customer, and they can go bankrupt either from too few students or too many students. Even very good college is a very bad business. It is such colleges, thriving b
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