[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷151及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 151及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What is Jane goin
2、g to study this term? ( A) Jane is going to study a new lesson. ( B) Jane is going to study chemistry. ( C) Jane is going to study physics. 12 What is the girl going to do? ( A) She is going to Shanghai. ( B) She is going to have a good time. ( C) She is going to make a ship. 13 When can the gift us
3、e the boys pen? ( A) She can use it now. ( B) She can use it when he finishes drawing. ( C) She can use it at any time. 14 What does the girl want? ( A) Some hot water. ( B) Some balls. ( C) Some more water. 15 What did the man do last night? ( A) He watched TV. ( B) He went to see a film. ( C) He d
4、id nothing. 16 Who could answer the telephone? ( A) Neither of them. ( B) Father. ( C) Daughter. 17 Where are they speaking? ( A) At a shop. ( B) At a cinema. ( C) At a bank. 18 Why does the man want to buy a gift? ( A) Because it is his birthday tomorrow. ( B) Because it is his wifes birthday tomor
5、row. ( C) Because there is a party tomorrow. 19 When is the birthday party? ( A) At about 8:00. ( B) At about 7:30. ( C) At about 8:30. 20 How long can the man keep the book? ( A) For two days. ( B) For two weeks. ( C) For two months. 21 What happened to the man? ( A) The man was iii. ( B) The mans
6、bike was broken. ( C) The mans bike was stolen by a thief. 22 How long does it take to go there on foot? ( A) About five minutes. ( B) About ten minutes. ( C) About fifteen minutes. 23 What does the man suggest the woman should do on Sunday? ( A) She should study at home. ( B) She should go to the z
7、oo. ( C) She should go to the concert. 24 What will the man do? ( A) He will close the door. ( B) He will open the door. ( C) He will do nothing. 25 What does the man mean? ( A) He has just received a letter from his son. ( B) He has just sent a letter to his son. ( C) He hasnt received a letter fro
8、m his son for a long time. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Whose T shirt is on the table? Oh, thats _. ( A) my father ( B) my fathers ( C) my fatherss of 27 Its _ to go to school. ( A) the time ( B) a time ( C) time 28 Lets play games _. ( A) in home ( B) home ( C) at home 29 C
9、ould you _ these books to the classroom? ( A) take ( B) put ( C) bring 30 Are you Jim Green? ( A) Nice to meet you. ( B) My name is Black. ( C) No, Im not. 31 You will miss the bus if you _ hurry. ( A) not ( B) dont ( C) arent 32 Thank you _ the beautiful flowers. ( A) to ( B) with ( C) for 33 The g
10、irl isnt clever, _ she works hard. ( A) but ( B) or ( C) and 34 Tom writes as _ as her sister. ( A) carefully ( B) more carefully ( C) careful 35 How long did it _ you to do homework? ( A) take ( B) use ( C) pay 36 I dont know _ yesterday. ( A) why didnt he go to school ( B) why he didnt go to schoo
11、l ( C) when he didnt go to school 37 I tike swimming. _. ( A) So does Bob ( B) Bob does so ( C) So is Bob 38 The teacher told him _ late again. ( A) not to ( B) dont be ( C) not to be 39 Xiao Mei watched TV yesterday, _? ( A) does she ( B) didnt she ( C) did she 40 Mother often _ for me. ( A) makes
12、a bed ( B) makes the bed ( C) makes bed 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be【 B1】 life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man needs water,【 B2】 . We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clea
13、n【 B3】 . Water is found almost【 B4】 . Even in the【 B5】 part of the world there is some water in the air. You cannot see it【 B6】 feel it when it is part of the air. The water in seas, rivers, lakes and wells (井 ) is a liquid (液体 ). The water in the air is not a liquid【 B7】 a gas (气体 ). We call it wat
14、er vapour or steam. Clouds are made of【 B8】 . Ice is frozen water or water that has become solid (固体 ). Water, as you have【 B9】 , may be a solid, or a liquid of a gas. When its a solid, it may be as【 B10】 as stone (石头 ). When it is a liquid, you can pour (倒 ) it out of a container (容器 ). When it is
15、a gas, you cannot see it or feel it. 41 【 B1】 ( A) not ( B) any ( C) no 42 【 B2】 ( A) too ( B) also ( C) so 43 【 B3】 ( A) ours ( B) ourselves ( C) everywhere 44 【 B4】 ( A) somewhere ( B) anywhere ( C) everywhere 45 【 B5】 ( A) dry ( B) drier ( C) driest 46 【 B6】 ( A) nor ( B) and ( C) or 47 【 B7】 ( A
16、) but ( B) and ( C) also 48 【 B8】 ( A) ice ( B) water ( C) air 49 【 B9】 ( A) found ( B) seen ( C) watched 50 【 B10】 ( A) soft ( B) hard ( C) cold 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A. hotel B. Tuesday C. cinema D. window E. Thursday F. umbrella G. bridge 51 People can open it and let in
17、 light and air. 52 People use it to go to the other side of a river. 53 You can watch films there. 54 You can keep yourself from the rain under it. 55 The day before Wednesday. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三 个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in
18、 a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor. One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉 ) was burning. There was no wate
19、r tap (水龙头 ) in the house, so he could not put out the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly. At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses we
20、re burnt down. But nobody was hurt in the fire. 56 Peter lived with his grandparents. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 One night Peter found that. the wood beside the stove was burning. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Peter was a good pupil at school. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. (
21、 C) Doesnt say. 59 The kitchen was too big, so Peter couldnt put out the fire. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Peter knocked on the doors of many houses because he liked to visit people. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Mr. White was y
22、oung and able. He worked very hard. And the boss liked him. Last month he was sent to China on business. When he got to Beijing, he visited some places of interest and felt very happy. One morning before he left for London, he decided to buy something for Dick, the son of his boss. At first he didnt
23、 know what to buy for the boy. Suddenly he remembered that the boy liked birds very much, so he went to the bird market. He was glad to find that there were so many kinds of birds there. He bought four beautiful birds, then he told the boy about it on the telephone. As soon as Mr. White returned to
24、London by air, he went to Dick with the four birds. But on his way to the bosss home, one of them flew out of the cage (笼子 ) and there were only three birds left in it. Then Mr. White bought a local (当地的 ) bird to take the place of the missing Chinese one. Dick of course was very happy when he saw t
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