[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷149及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 149及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Whats Betty? ( A)
2、 A student. ( B) A bird. ( C) An English teacher. 12 How many people of the girls family are there in Guangzhou? ( A) Five. ( B) Seven. ( C) Too many to count. 13 Where are the two speakers? ( A) At a post office. ( B) At a bus stop. ( C) At a railway station. 14 What did they decide to do? ( A) The
3、y would meet later in the library. ( B) They would meet at 11: 00. ( C) They wouldnt meet in the classroom. 15 Why didnt the woman see the many _. ( A) Because the man came late. ( B) Because the woman came late. ( C) Because the man didnt come. 16 Where is the boy from? ( A) America. ( B) Australia
4、. ( C) China. 17 Whose bike is it? ( A) Toms. ( B) Jims. ( C) Peters. 18 What are the man and the woman talking about? ( A) A picture. ( B) Some animals. ( C) Some people. 19 Who does the boy want to speak to? ( A) Lily. ( B) Mary. ( C) Lucy. 20 How many times has the girl been to the Great Wall? (
5、A) Three. ( B) Four. ( C) Five. 21 What does the man like doing? ( A) Go skating. ( B) Go swimming. ( C) Go shopping. 22 Where does the man work? ( A) In the zoo. ( B) At school. ( C) In a park. 23 What does Linda need? ( A) Umbrella. ( B) Pencil. ( C) Dictionary. 24 Where are they talking? ( A) At
6、home. ( B) In the hospital. ( C) In the office. 25 Where does the woman want to go? ( A) The Science Museum. ( B) The shopping center. ( C) The post office. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 I cant hear what my mother is _ her. ( A) speaking ( B) telling ( C) saying 27 Are you go
7、od _? ( A) to run ( B) at run ( C) at running 28 They are going to watch a basketball game _ next Monday morning. ( A) at ( B) in ( C) on 29 There are only _ people in the library today. ( A) not many ( B) a little ( C) a few 30 _ animals do you like best? ( A) Which ( B) What ( C) When 31 It is har
8、d to answer _ a few words. ( A) with ( B) in ( C) by 32 This is _ book. ( A) English ( B) a English ( C) an English 33 Are _ coats on his bed? ( A) the ( B) this ( C) that 34 Please _ the baby while I am away. ( A) look for ( B) look up ( C) look after 35 I think Chinese is _ than maths. ( A) intere
9、sting ( B) more interesting ( C) the most interesting 36 Where is your father? He _ to the bank. ( A) has been ( B) has gone ( C) will go 37 There is _ with my car. It doesnt work. ( A) something wrong ( B) anything wrong ( C) nothing wrong 38 Youd better _ TV now. ( A) not to watch ( B) dont watch
10、( C) not watch 39 She will write to you as soon as she _ to Shanghai. ( A) get ( B) got ( C) gets 40 She has worked here _ 1998. ( A) in ( B) until ( C) since 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Museums are often full【 B1】 interesting and beautiful things, but in most museums you
11、 can only【 B2】 the things there. You cant touch them. This is not very interesting for most of us. People want to touch things. They want to use them and【 B3】 them. That is【 B4】 we learn about things. If we are interested in something, we learn about it【 B5】 . If we are not interested, we do not lea
12、rn very much. But some museums are【 B6】 . For example, at the Boston Childrens Museum, young people can use computers and【 B7】 modern machines. They can【 B8】 make movies and play games there. In this kind of【 B9】 , children are not【 B10】 . They can learn a lot from the museum. 41 【 B1】 ( A) with ( B
13、) of ( C) in 42 【 B2】 ( A) look at ( B) look ( C) looked 43 【 B3】 ( A) play with ( B) play ( C) make 44 【 B4】 ( A) why ( B) what ( C) how 45 【 B5】 ( A) much easily ( B) more easily ( C) much easily 46 【 B6】 ( A) difficult ( B) different ( C) difference 47 【 B7】 ( A) these ( B) that ( C) other 48 【 B
14、8】 ( A) also ( B) too ( C) either 49 【 B9】 ( A) school ( B) museum ( C) factory 50 【 B10】 ( A) bored ( B) excited ( C) interested 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A. watch B. book C. supermarket D. football E. hotel F. stamp G. vegetables 51 People play it in the open air. 52 People h
15、ave them as a part of their meal. 53 People can buy food and other goods there. 54 People can get the right time by wearing it. 55 People can get it in a post office. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Mr. White was at the window of a train in a station. He was go
16、ing to New York, and he was very angry. The train began moving, and an old porter (行李员 ) came to the window. Mr. White shouted angrily at the porter, “I gave you my luggage an hour ago, but you havent put it in the train. Why isnt it here, and where have you put it?“ The old porter looked at Mr. Whi
17、te and said, “I looked for you everywhere, but I didnt find you. Your luggage isnt as foolish (愚蠢的 ) as you are. Youre in the wrong train. This one is going to Washington.“ 56 Mr. White was angry because he didnt like the porter. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 Mr. White didnt know he wa
18、s in the wrong train. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 In the story, the train was wrong. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 Mr. White took a train. The train was to Washington. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 The porter thought that Mr. White was foolish. ( A) Right.
19、 ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Very few people came to eat at the Happy Restaurant and its boss did not know what to do. The food in the restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he did something. It changed all that, and
20、in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men with their lady friends. If a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter would give each of them a beautiful menu (菜单 ). The two menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The gentlemans menu g
21、ave the correct price(价格 ) for each dish and each bottle of wine, while the ladys menu had a much higher price. So when the man ordered (点菜 ) dish after dish, the lady thought he was much more generous (慷慨的 ) than he really was. 61 How was the food at the Happy Restaurant? ( A) It was good and its p
22、rice was low. ( B) It was poor and the price was low. ( C) It was poor but the price was high. 62 Why did more and more people came to eat at the Happy Restaurant? ( A) Because the price was lowered (降低 ). ( B) Because there were more kinds of dishes. ( C) Because men and women were given menus with
23、 different prices on them. 63 According to the passage(文章 ), when a man and a woman came to the restaurant, who paid the food? ( A) The man always paid the food. ( B) The woman always paid the food. ( C) Sometimes the man paid the food, sometimes the woman paid the food. 64 Different menus were show
24、n to men and women because the boss knew that _. ( A) men are more generous than women ( B) women like their men friends to be generous ( C) men like their women friends to be generous 65 Who often came to eat at the Happy Restaurant? ( A) Husbands and wives. ( B) Men and their children. ( C) Men an
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