[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷187及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 187及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR they ( B) its; that ( C) her; that ( D) its; those 6 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) We each has our own view on marriage. ( B) Not you but your father is to blame. ( C) There is a pen and some books on the desk. ( D) His family are
2、waiting for him. 7 Everyone has got a chance to give a speech, _? ( A) hasnt it ( B) didnt he ( C) havent they ( D) wont he 8 The clause in the sentence “It is still unknown whether she will come or not“ is ( A) the object clause. ( B) the appositive clause. ( C) the subject clause. ( D) the attribu
3、tive clause. 9 Much as _, I couldnt accompany him to the concert because I simply didnt have any spare time. ( A) I should have liked to ( B) I would have liked to ( C) I should have to like ( D) I would like to have 10 I wish to go home with you, _? ( A) may I ( B) shall I ( C) would I ( D) can I 1
4、1 The newly built school offers courses in every subject _. ( A) imagined ( B) imaginable ( C) imaginary ( D) imaginative 12 Since the scene was arguably the emotional _ of the film, the casting crew wanted an experienced actor for the role. ( A) climax ( B) peak ( C) summit ( D) tip 13 As a develop
5、ing country, we must keep_ with the rapid development of the world economy. ( A) move ( B) step ( C) speed ( D) pace 14 After working for the company for years, he_the position of manager. ( A) achieved ( B) approached ( C) attained ( D) acquired 15 As the goods you ordered are now in stock, we will
6、 ship them without_ as early as possible. ( A) failure ( B) hesitation ( C) trouble ( D) fail 16 All the students in Miss Gaos class were asked to write a 400-word_ about Autumn. ( A) dissertation ( B) composition ( C) theme ( D) thesis 17 Forty people were killed in a_on the railway yesterday. ( A)
7、 collision ( B) collapse ( C) corrosion ( D) confrontation 18 I have an itch to go fishing this summer. The underlined word means _. ( A) desire ( B) chance ( C) appointment ( D) plan 19 On further examination it was found that the signature was not_. ( A) genetic ( B) genial ( C) generic ( D) genui
8、ne 20 Having recurrent dreams is not necessarily _ of any psychological problem. ( A) indicative ( B) positive ( C) revealing ( D) evident 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 187答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four
9、words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 remains为连系动词,其后常接名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式等,构成系表结构,用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征或状态等。此类连系动词有 be, become, get, look, grow, turn, appear, seem等,因此答案为 C“表语 ”。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 考查主谓一致兼时态。 med
10、ia是 medium的复数形式,谓语动词与之相应也要用复数形式。根据句意,这些广告媒体已经被 加以运用,因此用完成时的被动语态。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 考查主谓一致。 and连接两个单数名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式;但 and连接两个作主语的单数名词指同一人、同一物或同一概念时,谓语动词用单数形式。如: Theteacher and writer is a very wise man这里The teacher and writer是指同一个人即既是老师也是作家。若要指两个人时,writer前面必须加冠词 the。 A、 C、 D表述均正确,
11、 A项指两个事物,故用复数形式: C项的 bread and butter是指一种食物 “奶油面包 ”,相 当于 buttered bread,故用单数。 D项 The scholar and poet指同一个人,故用单数。 B不正确,原因在于 and连接的两个主语之前有 each, every, no many a(n)时,谓语动词只能用单数形式,如 No sound and(no)voice isheard万籁俱寂。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 考查特殊疑问句的插入语。该句是由 “did you say+疑问词引导的宾语分句 (Who wasgoing t
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