[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷82及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 82及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 Animals do not eat more than their bodies need. They seem to have the (1)_
2、 to eat when they are hungry. It has been demonstrated that rats will,(2)_given a choice over a period of time,(3)_ water with vitamins to water without vitamins(4)_there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a(5)_ flavor was added to the vitamin-enriched (6)_, the r
3、ats did seem to (7)_ a taste for it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were (8)_to the clear water.(9)_, however, they broke the habit and went back to(10)_ the necessary vitamins were. In a classic experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were(11) _ in a cafeteria feeding arrangement,(12
4、)_a wide selection of baby food before them. They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared(13)_in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating (14)_, but that over a period of time they managed to select well-balanced(15)_. So, in selecting food, rats and babies do seem to
5、know and act(16)_ whats best for them. Apparently, humans soon(17)_a kind of “ body wisdom“ when growing up.(18)_of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are(19)_determined and influenced by long-established habits. Some people eat fox, dog and blackbirds,(20)_we eat cows
6、 and pigs. So what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them. 1 (1) ( A) sense ( B) feelings ( C) sentiment ( D) wisdom 2 (2) ( A) because ( B) when ( C) if only ( D) whereas 3 (3) ( A) enjoy ( B) select ( C) favor ( D) prefer 4 (4) ( A) since (
7、B) even though ( C) unless ( D) in that 5 (5) ( A) fragrant ( B) fragmented ( C) smelly ( D) pleased 6 (6) ( A) fluid ( B) vapor ( C) liquor ( D) sip 7 (7) ( A) grow ( B) train ( C) develop ( D) exploit 8 (8) ( A) exchanged ( B) turned ( C) switched ( D) transformed 9 (9) ( A) For a time ( B) In tim
8、e ( C) On time ( D) At times 10 (10) ( A) what ( B) which ( C) how ( D) where 11 (11) ( A) lain ( B) placed ( C) replaced ( D) displaced 12 (12) ( A) with ( B) in addition ( C) among ( D) despite 13 (13) ( A) absorbed ( B) attracted ( C) involved ( D) interested 14 (14) ( A) forms ( B) patterns ( C)
9、 designs ( D) standards 15 (15) ( A) diet ( B) food ( C) eating ( D) cuisine 16 (16) ( A) by ( B) to ( C) as ( D) on 17 (17) ( A) gain ( B) acquire ( C) lose ( D) miss 18 (18) ( A) Few ( B) Most ( C) Some ( D) None 19 (19) ( A) culturally ( B) politically ( C) economically ( D) religiously 20 (20) (
10、 A) if ( B) while ( C) still ( D) / 20 Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident, not knowing(1)_lies in the way of opportunity for promotion, happiness and security.(2) _, chances are that the young people will be(3)_doing jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction. Our
11、school leavers face so much(4)_that they seldom care what they do(5)_they can earn a living. Some stay long (6)_a job and learn to like it;(7)_ quit from one to another looking for something to suit them. The young graduates who leave the university look for jobs that offer a(8)_ up to their expecta
12、tion. Very few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities. The reason in all this confusion is that there never has been a proper(9)_guidance in our educational institution. Nearly all(10)_ in the dark and their chief concern when they look for a job is to
13、 ask how much they get paid. They(11)_ bother to think whether they(12)_ the job or, even more important, whether the job suits them. Having a job is more than merely providing yourself and your(13)_with daily bread and some money for leisure and entertainment. It sets a pattern of life and decides
14、the(14)_of friends, leisure and interest, and in many ways, determines social(15) _in life. In choosing a career you should first consider the type of work which will suit your interest.(16)_a job in which you have no interest could never be more(17)_, for it will not only(18)_ your desire to succee
15、d in life, but also(19)_ your talents, stopping you from making any progress, and(20)_ make you an emotional wreck and a bitter person. 21 (1) ( A) which ( B) how ( C) what ( D) that 22 (2) ( A) As a result ( B) For instance ( C) However ( D) Nevertheless 23 (3) ( A) rented ( B) appointed ( C) emplo
16、yed ( D) borrowed 24 (4) ( A) rivalry ( B) competition ( C) contest ( D) match 25 (5) ( A) as long as ( B) as much as ( C) so far as ( D) as hard as 26 (6) ( A) away ( B) up ( C) at ( D) among 27 (7) ( A) another ( B) the other ( C) other ( D) others 28 (8) ( A) payment ( B) bonus ( C) salary ( D) w
17、age 29 (9) ( A) professional ( B) vocational ( C) technical ( D) academical 30 (10) ( A) grip ( B) grind ( C) grow ( D) grope 31 (11) ( A) always ( B) often ( C) sometimes ( D) never 32 (12) ( A) are involved with ( B) are suited for ( C) are familiar with ( D) are tired of 33 (13) ( A) intimates (
18、B) attendants ( C) families ( D) defendants 34 (14) ( A) selection ( B) election ( C) option ( D) choice 35 (15) ( A) state ( B) condition ( C) status ( D) statue 36 (16) ( A) Taking to ( B) Taking for ( C) Taking off ( D) Taking on 37 (17) ( A) optimistic ( B) pathetic ( C) simplistic ( D) realisti
19、c 38 (18) ( A) encourage ( B) discourage ( C) inspire ( D) aspire 39 (19) ( A) destroy ( B) ruin ( C) damage ( D) deteriorate 40 (20) ( A) intimately ( B) confidentially ( C) ultimately ( D) consistently 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 82答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the follo
20、wing passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 【知识模块】 完形 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 名词辨析题。 Asense表示 “感觉,意识 ”,符合句意,故为正确答案。 Bfeelings的意思是 “情感 ”, Csentiment指的是 “情绪,感情 ”, Dwisdom是 “智慧 ”,均不符合文意,故排除。 【知识模块】 完形 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 连词辨析题。
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