[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷7及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 7及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 It is appropriate on an anniversary of the founding of a university to remi
2、nd ourselves of its purposes. It is equally appropriate at such time for students to 【 C1】_on why they have been chosen to attend and to consider how they can best【 C2】_ the privilege of attending. At the least you as students can hope to become【 C3】 _ in subject matter which may be useful to you in
3、 later life. There is,【 C4】 _, much more to be gained. It is now that you must learn to exercise your mind sufficiently【 C5】 _ learning becomes a joy and you thereby become a student【 C6】 _life. At first this may require an effort of will and a period of【 C7】 _. Certainly it is not 【 C8】 _ without h
4、ard work. Teachers can guide and encourage you, but learning is not done【 C9】 _. There is【 C10】 _ the trained mind satisfaction to be【 C11】 _ from exploring the ideas of others, mastering them and evaluating them. But there is another【 C12】 _of inquiry which I hope that some of you will choose. If y
5、our study takes you to the【 C13】 _ of understanding of a subject and, you have reached so far, you find that you can 【 C14】 _ where no one has been before, you experience an exhilaration(高兴,愉快 )which cant be【 C15】 _ and which commits you to a life of research. 【 C16】 _to a life of scholarship or res
6、earch is【 C17】 _ many other great goals. It is a source of inner satisfaction even【 C18】 _other facets of life prove disappointing. Having【 C19】 _myself of these rather solemn thoughts let me add that I hope you do not【 C20】 _ other opportunities which the university environment offers for you to le
7、arn. 1 【 C1】 ( A) speculate ( B) reflect ( C) comment ( D) count 2 【 C2】 ( A) apply for ( B) benefit from ( C) bring about ( D) take to 3 【 C3】 ( A) proficient ( B) efficient ( C) professional ( D) effective 4 【 C4】 ( A) after all ( B) even though ( C) however ( D) since 5 【 C5】 ( A) because ( B) pr
8、ovided that ( C) so that ( D) whereas 6 【 C6】 ( A) in ( B) by ( C) | of ( D) for 7 【 C7】 ( A) self-service ( B) self-respect ( C) self-discipline ( D) self-confidence 8 【 C8】 ( A) assured ( B) acquired ( C) accomplished ( D) accumulated 9 【 C9】 ( A) subjectively ( B) passively ( C) pessimistically (
9、 D) impulsively 10 【 C10】 ( A) on ( B) for ( C) by ( D) to 11 【 C11】 ( A) established ( B) counted ( C) derived ( D) found 12 【 C12】 ( A) way ( B) level ( C) direction ( D) method 13 【 C13】 ( A) borders ( B) limits ( C) edges ( D) margins 14 【 C14】 ( A) concentrate ( B) treat ( C) penetrate ( D) per
10、severe 15 【 C15】 ( A) denied ( B) refused ( C) deserted ( D) revolted 16 【 C16】 ( A) Committee ( B) Commission ( C) Commitment ( D) Comment 17 【 C17】 ( A) adaptable to ( B) compatible with ( C) justified in ( D) responsible for 18 【 C18】 ( A) should ( B) will ( C) shall ( D) would 19 【 C19】 ( A) del
11、ivered ( B) exposed ( C) analyzed ( D) examined 20 【 C20】 ( A) put aside ( B) yield to ( C) mediate on ( D) give up 20 Many people believe the glare from snow causes snowblindness. Yet, dark glasses or not, they find themselves 【 C1】 _headaches and watering eyes, and even snowblindness, when【 C2】 _
12、to several hours of “snow light“. The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snowblindness in troops in a snow-covered country.【 C3】 _, a mans eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad【 C4】 _ of barren snow-covered terrain. So his gaze continually shifts
13、and jumps back and【 C5】 _ over the entire landscape【 C6】 _ something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes【 C7】 _stop searching and the eyeballs become 【 C8】 _ and the eye muscles ache. Nature【 C9】 _ this irritation by producing more fluid which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers
14、the eyeball in increasing【 C10】 _until vision blurs, then is【 C11】 _, and the result is total, even though temporary, snowblindness. Experiments【 C12】 _ the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts【 C13】 _ of a main body of troops are trained to shake snow 【 C14】 _evergreen bushes,
15、 creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape.【 C15】 _ the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men【 C16】 _ can then see something. Their gaze is 【 C17】 _. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to s
16、ee, stop 【 C18】 _the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object 【 C19】 _,the men can cross the snow 【 C20】_becoming hopelessly snowblind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is overcomed. 21 【 C1】 ( A) infected with ( B) used to ( C) suffering f
17、rom ( D) fighting against 22 【 C2】 ( A) faced ( B) exposed ( C) confronted ( D) opposed 23 【 C3】 ( A) However ( B) Therefore ( C) Rather ( D) Consequently 24 【 C4】 ( A) expanse ( B) expense ( C) expedition ( D) expenditure 25 【 C5】 ( A) onwards ( B) forward ( C) fourth ( D) forth 26 【 C6】 ( A) for t
18、he sake of ( B) in search of ( C) in pursuit of ( D) for the purpose of 27 【 C7】 ( A) ever ( B) forever ( C) never ( D) will 28 【 C8】 ( A) sore ( B) sour ( C) sensible ( D) secular 29 【 C9】 ( A) offends ( B) offsets ( C) oppresses ( D) overtake 30 【 C10】 ( A) scale ( B) number ( C) quality ( D) quan
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