[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷103及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 103及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 There is a belief among many educators that student attention peaks durin
2、g the first 15 minutes of classroom instruction a(n)(1)_ idea, according to a recent study completed at Kennesaw State University. According to the study, one(2)_ that can impact whether students(3)_ their focus during the lecture is dependent on(4)_ they sit in the classroom. The studys authors “no
3、ticed that students in the front and middle of the classroom“ stayed on(5)_, while students who sat in the back of the classroom were more(6)_. Professors face many(7)_ to compete for their students attentions in the classroom texting, social media, and in-class(8)_ talk among students, to name a fe
4、w (9)_ there are steps educators can take to re-focus the class during a lecture, the studys authors note. “When the professor became very(10)_, drew something on the board,(11)_ humor or if he was using(12)_ that were not listed in the power point slides then the students tended to (13)_ him,“ the
5、authors write. According to the study, students also(14)_ to pay more attention when the professor went over answers from a quiz, introduced a new slide or information, or shared videos with the classroom. But one move that many professors make, which may be(15)_ among students, could have a(n)(16)_
6、 impact on in-class focus: (17)_ notes from the lecture before the start of class. “If students printed out notes available to them before lecture. they seemed to pay(18)_ attention to the board,“ the studys authors write, “and tended to get off task more(19)_ than those students who had to(20)_ eve
7、rything down.“ 1 (1) ( A) great ( B) wrong ( C) valuable ( D) absurd 2 (2) ( A) action ( B) phenomenon ( C) idea ( D) result 3 (3) ( A) find ( B) develop ( C) narrow ( D) maintain 4 (4) ( A) how ( B) where ( C) why ( D) whether 5 (5) ( A) task ( B) top ( C) target ( D) course 6 (6) ( A) relaxed ( B)
8、 distressed ( C) distracted ( D) concentrated 7 (7) ( A) pressures ( B) challenges ( C) demands ( D) issues 8 (8) ( A) small ( B) casual ( C) trash ( D) big 9 (9) ( A) so ( B) unless ( C) though ( D) but 10 (10) ( A) serious ( B) considerate ( C) lively ( D) nice 11 (11) ( A) enjoyed ( B) injected (
9、 C) knew ( D) valued 12 (12) ( A) notes ( B) theories ( C) data ( D) analogies 13 (13) ( A) watch ( B) believe ( C) like ( D) follow 14 (14) ( A) failed ( B) refused ( C) appeared ( D) learned 15 (15) ( A) commonplace ( B) acceptable ( C) problematic ( D) popular 16 (16) ( A) invisible ( B) positive
10、 ( C) negative ( D) negligible 17 (17) ( A) taking ( B) offering ( C) reviewing ( D) making 18 (18) ( A) no ( B) less ( C) equal ( D) more 19 (19) ( A) unexpectedly ( B) consciously ( C) quickly ( D) abruptly 20 (20) ( A) lay ( B) pull ( C) carry ( D) copy 20 English has been successfully promoted,
11、and has been eagerly adopted in the global linguistic marketplace. One symptom of the impact of English is linguistic(1)_. English intrudes on all the languages that it(2)_. The technical terms “borrowing“ and “loan words,“(3)_ Calvet has indicated long before, are(4)_, since speakers of a language
12、who borrow words from another have no(5)_ of returning anything. The transaction is purely(6)_, and reflects the desirability of the product to the(7)_. The only constraint on use is understandability though states may (8)_ ban certain foreign forms and implement measures to devise new indigenous wo
13、rds and expressions. Borrowing is a phenomenon that has (9)_ users of other languages for more than a century. It has also generated an extensive(10)_ on linguistic borrowing from English. British English (11)_ a large number of words of American origin, often(12)_ the source being noticed. Many lan
14、guages borrow gastronomic and haute couture terms from French;(13)_, there is a carry-over from the use of English in many of the domains listed above into the(14)_ of other languages. The English linguistic invasion has been so(15)_ that some governments, representing both small linguistic communit
15、ies, for instance Slovenia and(16)_ ones, for instance France, have adopted measures to(17)_ the tide and shore up their own languages,(18)_ in the area of neologisms for technical concepts. Such measures, which are(19)_ to be only partially successful, reflect an anxiety that essential cultural and
16、 linguistic values are(20)_. 21 (1) ( A) borrowing ( B) lending ( C) formation ( D) conception 22 (2) ( A) comes along with ( B) comes into contact with ( C) comes out with ( D) comes up with 23 (3) ( A) for ( B) like ( C) as ( D) which 24 (4) ( A) convincing ( B) revealing ( C) misleading ( D) rewa
17、rding 25 (5) ( A) reason ( B) idea ( C) result ( D) intention 26 (6) ( A) uni-directional ( B) multi-directional ( C) uni-dimensional ( D) multi-dimensional 27 (7) ( A) agent ( B) consumer ( C) buyer ( D) manufacturer 28 (8) ( A) fail to ( B) lead to ( C) pretend to ( D) attempt to 29 (9) ( A) attac
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