[外语类试卷]专业英语四级（作文）模拟试卷90及答案与解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级（作文）模拟试卷 90及答案与解析 一、 PART VI WRITING 1 Should Young Children Use Computer Every Day? Computer is a very useful tool to us. But some experts say using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on young children. Do you agree or disagree? Write a composition of about 200

2、words on the following topic: Should Young Children Use Computer Every Day? You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural

3、conclusion or make a summary. 2 The Best Media to Use There are plenty of options available for spreading news, such as newspapers, radio, TV, the Internet and so on. According to your option what is the best media to use? Why? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Best

4、Media to Use You are to write in three parts. In the first part, of your article you should clearly present your view. In the second part, you should support your opinion with appropriate details. In the last part, you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or summary. 3 Will Let

5、ter Writing Disappear? With the increasing use of mobile phones and computers, fewer people write letters. Some people think that letter writing will completely disappear in the near future. Do you agree or disagree? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Will Letter Writing

6、Disappear? You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. 4 The Importance of Being Creative

7、In the modern world, to be successful, you should be creative. Every business requires creative thinkers in the form of scientists, engineers, technology innovators, business entrepreneurs, artists, educators, etc. Those with the ability to “think outside of the box“ will lead the future world and m

8、ake special things happen. Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Importance of Being Creative You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion. In the last

9、part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. 5 Is Ambition a Positive or Negative Characteristic? Ambition is being emphasized in todays society. How important do you think it is for those who want to succeed in their life? Is it a positive or negative characteristic?

10、 Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Is Ambition a Positive or Negative Characteristic? You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion. In the last part, br

11、ing what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. 专业英语四级（作文）模拟试卷 90答案与解析 一、 PART VI WRITING 1 【正确答案】 Should Young Children Use Computer Every Day? In my extended family, all of the young children under 15 are near-sighted. When asked about the cause of near-sightedness, they all c

12、onfessed that they used computer too often and too much. In light of this tragedy, I think children should not use computer every day. First of all, using computer too often could harm young childrens eyesight. Childrens organs are extremely sensitive and unstable. If they receive too much stimulus

13、from the computer screens, their eyes will be affected and symptoms of near-sightedness will occur. Secondly, computers would confine young children in their rooms and deprive them of the communication between them and the outside world. It is reported that two thirds of teenagers are room-bound, an

14、d 1 in 15 of them would not leave their room during weekends, blogging. What they miss are the unique opportunities to experience different things. Youth could be better spent in traveling, taking on hobbies and many other interesting activities. These would help young children to develop into an al

15、l-round person. In conclusion, young children should not use computer on daily basis. They should go out and explore the infinite possibilities that life promises. 【试题解析】 本题属于 “立场选择型 ”作文，涉及的题材是 “科学技术 ”。该题要求考生对 “小孩子是否应该每天使用电脑 ”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求，可谋篇布局如下： 开头：从身边小孩近视的故事入题，指出小孩不应该每天使用电脑。 主体：阐述原因。 1年幼的小孩如果使

16、用电脑太频繁会损害他们的视力。 2电脑会把小孩限制在自己的房子里，剥夺了他们与外界交流的机会，这样不利于小孩全面发展。 结 尾：重申观点，小孩子不应该每天使用电脑。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 The Best Media to Use We are now living in a time when information is explosive. It seems that we are somewhat overwhelmed by a huge variety of information. As far as I am concerned, I think the bes

17、t media to spread news is the Internet. First of all, the Internet is a unique platform that involves both news senders and receivers. Traditional media, such as newspaper, radio and TV, are actually dominated by news senders. This is a one-way street and not beneficial to spreading news. While with

18、 the help of the Internet, we can receive news and send out news. Whats more, we can comment on the news, which gives life to that piece of information and helps spread it among a certain community. Secondly, the Internet enables people to access news instantaneously. In terms of the speed of spread

19、ing news, the Internet is the best media to use. Unlike newspapers, which are published once per day, the Internet could update the news online at any time. We are only a mouse click away from the latest news, which actually guarantees the “newness“ of the news. In conclusion, the Internet is the be

20、st channel to inform people about news, because it is a two-way street that involves both news receivers and senders, and because it is an accessible source that could be updated whenever we want. 【试题解析】 本题属于 “自由发挥型 ”作文，涉及的题材是 “科学技术 ”。该题要求考生对 “最好用的媒介 ”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求。可谋篇布局如下： 开头：从时代背景入题，指出传播信息的最好媒体是

21、网络。 主体：阐述原因。 1网络是一个独特的平台，融合了信息的发布者和接收者，不同于传统单向媒体。 2网络能让人们 即时获取信息。比较传统媒体和网络的传播速度。 结尾：重申观点，网络是传播消息的最好渠道。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 Will Letter Writing Disappear? Centuries ago, when people received love letters from afar, they would feel rejoiced and excited Now, love letters are mostly replaced by text mess

22、age or phone calls. Some people think that letter writing will be discarded by time. I, however, think that letter writing will remain. First of all, letter writing feels more real than typing or speech-to-text technology. When we write across the paper, the texture of the paper and the shape of let

23、ters instantly send signals to our senses. We can actually feel the subtle reaction between our hand, pen and paper. When we read letters, the same feeling takes place when we touch the paper and recognized the handwriting. On the contrary, when we send text messages to each other, we cannot feel th

24、e texture of the pen and paper. Secondly, letter writing has an aesthetic function, which could not be replaced by technology. When we write letters, the way we structure the shapes, dot the “i“s and cross the “t“s tells us about the aesthetic attitude of a particular person. If we send texts, the f

25、onts of letters are finite, and hardly individualized. In conclusion, despite the ever changing communication technology, letter writing will not disappear. It will stay as an important channel to connect feelings and an aesthetic way to express oneself. 【试题解析】 本题属于 “立场选择型 ”作文，涉及的题材是 “科学技术 ”。该题要求考生对

26、 “写信是否会消失 ”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求，可谋篇布局如下： 开头：从情信的变迁入题，指出书信会存在下去。 主 体：阐述原因。 1书信与打字、语音转文字等技术相比感觉更真。详述质地与感官刺激。 2书信还有美学的功能，体现个人的态度，这是技术无法代替的。 结尾：重申观点，书信是联系情感的重要渠道，也是一个表达自我的审美途径。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 The Importance of Being Creative The creative design to have a minimal interface contributes to the success of iP

27、hone. Likewise, the success of Facebook lies in the creative concept of linking people we already know and yet to know, with a simple social network. Being creative is thus very important for every one of us. First of all, creativity enables us to be different from the crowd. As is known to all, in

28、the market, consumers choose products based on brand recognition and value. The more differentiated a brand is, the bigger values customers perceive. That is why lots of companies try very hard to be creative and different from others. Secondly, creativity drives our life to get better. Centuries ag

29、o, people paid with shells. Decades ago, we paid with bank notes and coins. With creativity, some of us now are paying with our cell phones, equipped with NFC chips, which is more convenient and easier for us to manage our finances. Examples of how creativity transforms our life are abundant, from t

30、he invention of the airplane to the discovery of penicillin, from the do-it-yourself concept to cross-over cuisines. We owe our live to creativity, dearly. In conclusion, being creative is the key to being unique and irreplaceable. Creativity is the engine that facilitates our convenient and interes

31、ting life. 【试题解析】 本题属于 “给定观点型 ”作文，涉及的题材是 “品德修养 ”。该题要求考生对 “创造力的重要性 ”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求，可谋篇布局如下： 开头：从 iPhone和： “脸谱 ”网 (facebook)入题，指出创意对我们每个人来说都十分重要。 主体：阐述原因。 1创意能使我们脱颖而出。举品牌价值为例。 2创意不断改善我们的生活。举支付方式、飞机、青霉素等例子。 结尾：重申观点：创造力使我们与众不同、使我们的生活变得方便而有意思。 【知识模块】 作文 5 【正确答案】 Is Ambition a Positive or Negative Charac

32、teristic? Napoleon once remarked that good soldiers are those who want to be a general. His comment clearly states that ambition is a positive characteristic, which we should cultivate. In this regard, I agree with Napoleon and I think that ambition is a good quality for a person First of all, ambit

33、ion gives us motivation and reminds us to constantly improve ourselves. Without ambition, life is like a vehicle without a motor. With ambition, our efforts and time will be channeled into achieving the desired target. We will not be satisfied with simply getting by. Rather, we will drive ourselves

34、to get better and stronger. Second, ambition gives us a sense of direction. Ambition is like a beacon of hope. It guides our direction, when we are crossing through the choppy sea. Were it not for ambition, we would be slackened and lost in the aimless pursuit. Some people argue that ambition is a d

35、angerous fire, which consumes our sanity and leads to self-destruction. That is why it is very important to be ambitious with a realistic goal, which will keep us surefooted and wont drive us to the flames. In conclusion, ambition is a positive quality we should develop. It will guide our endeavors and give us strength from within. 【试题解析】 本题属于 “立场选择型 ”作文，涉及的题材是 “品德修养 ”。该题要求考生对 “雄心勃勃是正面还是负面的性格 ”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求。可谋篇布局如下： 开头：从拿破仑的名言入题，指出雄心是一个人的优秀品格。 主体：阐述原因。 1雄心能给我们以动力，提醒我们不断提高自己。 2雄心像灯塔一样给予我们方向感。 结尾：指出要避免玩火自焚，就要在有现实目标的情况下有雄心。重申观点，雄心是一个优秀的品质，值得我们去培养。 【知识模块】 作文