[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(加拿大国家概况)模拟试卷1及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(加拿大国家概况)模拟试卷 1及答案与解析 一、 PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN) Directions: There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. 1 Which of the following is the largest province in Canada geographically? ( A) Quebec. ( B) Ontario. ( C) Manitoba. ( D) Y
2、ukon. 2 In terms of land area, Canada is the_largest country in the world. ( A) second ( B) third ( C) fourth ( D) fifth 3 Canada is bounded on the east by_. ( A) the Pacific Ocean ( B) the Atlantic Ocean ( C) the Indian Ocean ( D) the Arctic Ocean 4 Nearly_of the land in Canada has no permanent pop
3、ulation. ( A) half ( B) two-thirds ( C) 0.89 ( D) 0.95 5 Canadas largest city is_. ( A) Montreal ( B) Toronto ( C) Ottawa ( D) Vancouver 6 The longest river in Canada is_. ( A) the Mackenzie ( B) the St. Lawrence ( C) the Severn ( D) the Yukon 7 The Interior Plains lie between_and_. ( A) the Canadia
4、n Shield/the Appalachian Region ( B) the Canadian Shield/the Rocky Mountains ( C) the Great Lakes/the Arctic Islands ( D) the Appalachian Region/the Great Lakes 8 The name “Canada“ is thought to be derived from “kanata“, an Indian word meaning ( A) a guitar ( B) a meeting place ( C) a settlement ( D
5、) apiece of land 9 Who was the first European to discover Canada? ( A) John Cabot. ( B) Jacques Carder. ( C) Samuel de Champlain ( D) Henry Hudson. 10 Who founded the first permanent settlements at Quebec and Montreal on the St. Lawrence River? ( A) John Cabot. ( B) Jacques Cartier. ( C) Samuel de C
6、hamplain ( D) Henry Hudson. 11 The British troops defeated the French in Canada and took every inch of Canadian land after ( A) the Seven Years War ( B) the War of Roses ( C) the Hundred Years War ( D) the Civil War 12 Under_, the French Canadian farming economy of the St. Lawrence valley and its la
7、nguage, religion and customs continued unchanged. ( A) the Quebec Act of 1774 ( B) the Treaty of Paris in 1763 ( C) the Constitutional Act of 1791 ( D) the Act of Union in 1840 13 Canada was divided into Upper Canada and Lower Canada in 1791 and they were united again in 18Upper Canada is under the
8、control of_government and Lower Canada is under the control of_government. ( A) British, French ( B) French, British ( C) British, Spanish ( D) Spanish, British 14 When was Canada given internal self-government? ( A) In 1791. ( B) In 1840. ( C) In 1848. ( D) In 1867. 15 Under_, the provinces of Cana
9、da, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia were united to form the Dominion of Canada. ( A) the Act of Union in 1840 ( B) the British North America Act of 1867 ( C) the Quebec Act of 1774 ( D) the Constitutional Act of 1791 16 Who was the first Prime Minister of the new Canada? ( A) Sir John Macdonald. ( B)
10、Sir Wilfrid Laurier. ( C) Robert Borden. ( D) Mackenzie King. 17 In 1896,_took over and the country was ruled under Sir Wilfrid Laurier. ( A) the Conservative Party ( B) the Liberal Party ( C) the Labor Party ( D) the New Democratic Party 18 In 1905, two more provinces were created. They were_. ( A)
11、 Ontario and Quebec ( B) Manitoba and British Columbia ( C) Alberta and Saskatchewan ( D) Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island 19 In 1931, by_Canada was formally declared to be a sovereign nation and became a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. ( A) the Peace Treaty of 1919 ( B) the Statute of W
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