ASTM A633 A633M-2001(2011) Standard Specification for Normalized High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Steel Plates《标准化的高强度低合金钢板标准规格》.pdf

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1、Designation: A633/A633M 01 (Reapproved 2011)Standard Specification forNormalized High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Steel Plates1This standard is issued under the fixed designation A633/A633M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof original adoption or, in the case of

2、revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This specificat

3、ion covers normalized high-strength low-alloy structural steel plates for welded, riveted, or boltedconstruction.1.2 This material is particularly suited for service at lowambient temperatures of 50F 45C and higher wherenotch toughness better than that expected in as-rolled materialof a comparable s

4、trength level is desired.1.3 Four grades, designated Grades A, C, D, and E (essen-tially former Specification A633 without a grade designation)are covered by this specification. Grade Aprovides a minimumyield point of 42 ksi 290 MPa in thicknesses through 4 in.100 mm, inclusive. Grades C and D provi

5、de a minimum yieldpoint of 50 ksi 345 MPa in thicknesses up to 2.50 in.65 mm, inclusive and 46.0 ksi 315 MPa in thicknesses over2.50 in. to 4.0 in. 65 to 100 mm, inclusive. Grade E providesa minimum yield point of 60 ksi 415 MPa in thicknesses upto 4.0 in. 100 mm, inclusive and 55 ksi 380 MPa in thi

6、ck-nesses over 4 in. to 6 in. 100 to 150 mm, inclusive.1.4 Current practice normally limits plates furnished underthis specification to the maximum thicknesses shown in 1.3.The individual manufacturer should be consulted on sizelimitations for other product forms.1.5 When the steel is to be welded,

7、it is presupposed that awelding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intendeduse or service will be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specifica-tion A6/A6M for information on weldability.1.6 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI unitsare to be regarded as standard. Within the text,

8、the SI units areshown in brackets. The values stated in each system are notexact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used inde-pendently of the other. Combining values from the two systemsmay result in nonconformance with this specification.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2A6/A6M S

9、pecification for General Requirements for RolledStructural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling3. General Requirements for Delivery3.1 Material furnished under this specification shall con-form to the requirements of the current edition of SpecificationA6/A6M, for the ordered material, unles

10、s a conflict exists inwhich case this specification shall prevail.4. Manufacture4.1 The requirements for fine austenitic grain size in Speci-fication A6/A6M shall be met.5. Heat Treatment5.1 The material shall be normalized by heating to a suitabletemperature which produces an austenitic structure,

11、but notexceeding 1700F 925C, holding a sufficient time to attainuniform heat throughout the material and cooling in air.5.1.1 Grade E material over 3 in. 75 mm in thickness shallbe double normalized.5.2 If the purchaser elects to perform the required heattreatment, the material shall be accepted on

12、the basis of milltests made from test coupons heat treated in accordance withthe purchase order requirements. If the test coupon heattreatment requirements are not indicated on the purchase order,the manufacturer shall heat treat the test coupons underconditions considered appropriate. The manufactu

13、rer shallinform the purchaser of the heat-treatment procedure followedin heat treating the test coupons at the mill.6. Chemical Composition6.1 The heat analysis shall conform to the chemical com-position requirements listed in Table 1.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A

14、01 on Steel,Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.02 on Structural Steel for Bridges, Buildings, Rolling Stock and Ships.Current edition approved April 1, 2011. Published May 2011. Originallyapproved in 1970. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as

15、A633/A633M 01 (2006). DOI: 10.1520/A0633_A0633M-01R11.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1Copyri

16、ght ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.6.2 The steel shall conform on product analysis to therequirements prescribed in Table 1, subject to the productanalysis tolerances in Specification A6/A6M.7. Tension Test7.1 The material as r

17、epresented by the test specimens shallconform to the requirements listed in Table 2.8. Keywords8.1 bolted construction; high-strength; low-alloy; low am-bient temperatures; normalized; notch toughness; plates; riv-eted construction; steel; structural steel; welded constructionSUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREME

18、NTSStandardized supplementary requirements for use at the option of the purchaser are listed inSpecification A6/A6M. Those that are considered suitable for use with this specification are listed bytitle:S5. Charpy V-Notch Impact Test.S23. Copper-Bearing Steel (for improved atmospheric cor-rosion res

19、istance).TABLE 1 Chemical RequirementsNOTEWhere “.” appears in this table, there is no requirement.Element Grade A, % Grade C, % Grade D, % Grade E, %ACarbon, maxManganese:0.18 0.20 0.20 0.2211/2 in. 40 mm and under in thickness 1.001.35 1.151.50B0.701.35 1.151.50Over 1 1/2 in. to 4 in. 40 to 100 mm

20、, incl 1.001.35 1.151.50B1.001.60 1.151.50Over 4 in. to 6 in. 100 to 150 mm, inclCC C1.151.50Phosphorus, max 0.035 0.035 0.035 0.035Sulfur, max 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04Silicon 0.150.50 0.150.50 0.150.50 0.150.50Vanadium . . . 0.040.11Columbium 0.05 max 0.010.05 .DNitrogen, max . . . 0.03Copper, max . . 0

21、.35 .Nickel, max . . 0.25 .Chromium, max . . 0.25 .Molybdenum, max . . 0.08 .AFor Grade E the minimum total aluminum content shall be 0.018 %, or the vanadium nitrogen ratio shall be 4:1 minimum.BFor Grade C manganese content may be increased to 1.60 % maximum provided the carbon content does not ex

22、ceed 0.18 %.CThe size and grade is not described in this specification.DColumbium may be present in the amount of 0.01 to 0.05 %.TABLE 2 Tensile RequirementsAGrade A Grades C and D Grade EYield point, min, ksi MPa:2.5 in. 65 mm and under 42 290 50 345 60 415Over 2.5 in. to 4 in. 65 to 100 mm, incl 4

23、2 290 46 315 60 415Over 4 in. to 6 in. 100 to 150 mm, inclBB55 380Tensile strength, ksi MPa:2.5 in. 65 mm and under 63 to 83 430 to 570 70 to 90 485 to 620 80 to 100 550 to 690Over 2.5 in. to 4 in. 65 to 100 mm, incl 63 to 83 430 to 570 65 to 85 450 to 590 80 to 100 550 to 690Over 4 in. to 6 in. 100

24、 to 150 mm, incl 75 to 95 515 to 655Elongation in 8 in. 200 mm, min, %CElongation in 2 in. 50 mm, min, %C182318231823ASee specimen Orientation under the Tension Tests of Specification A6/A6M.BThe size and grade is not described in this specification.CFor plates wider than 24 in. (610 mm), the elonga

25、tion requirement is reduced two percentage points. See elongation requirement adjustments in the Tension Testssection of Specification A6/A6M.A633/A633M 01 (2011)2APPENDIX(Nonmandatory Information)X1. CHARPY V-NOTCH IMPACT TESTX1.1 The values shown in Table X1.1 are included only asinformation as to

26、 the guarantees that are generally available.Mandatory conformance to any of the values listed is a matterfor agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this s

27、tandard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be re

28、viewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of therespons

29、ible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West

30、Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights

31、 to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).TABLE X1.1 Charpy V-Notch Impact Test MinimumEnergy Values (Average of Three Specimens)TestTemperature,F CLongitudinalSpecimens,ftlbf JTransverseSpecimens,ftlbf J75 60 15 20 15 2060 50 20 27 15 2050 45 25 34 20 2740 40 25 34 20 2730 35 30 41 25 340 20 40 54 30 4132 0 45 61 30 4175 25 50 68 30 41A633/A633M 01 (2011)3