ABS 2 PART 6-2016 RULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING STEEL VESSELS 2016 PART 6 OPTIONAL ITEMS AND SYSTEMS (July 2016 consolidation includes January 2016 version plus Notice No 1).pdf
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1、 Part 6: Optional Items and Systems RULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING STEEL VESSELS 2016 PART 6 OPTIONAL ITEMS AND SYSTEMS (Updated July 2016 see next page) American Bureau of Shipping Incorporated by Act of Legislature of the State of New York 1862 2015 American Bureau of Shipping. All rights reserve
2、d. ABS Plaza 16855 Northchase Drive Houston, TX 77060 USA Updates July 2016 consolidation includes: January 2016 version plus Notice No. 1 Rule Change Notice (2016 ) Rule Change Notice (2016) The effective date of each technical change since 1993 is shown in parenthesis at the end of the subsection/
3、paragraph titles within the text of each Part. Unless a particular date and month are shown, the years in parentheses refer to the following effective dates: (2000) and after 1 January 2000 (and subsequent years) (1996) 9 May 1996 (1999) 12 May 1999 (1995) 15 May 1995 (1998) 13 May 1998 (1994) 9 May
4、 1994 (1997) 19 May 1997 (1993) 11 May 1993 Listing by Effective Dates of Changes from the 2015 Rules EFFECTIVE DATE 1 January 2016 shown as (2016) (based on the contract date for construction between builder and Owner) Part/Para. No. Title/Subject Status/Remarks 6-1-6/9.1.1 Definitions To align the
5、 requirements with the Finnish-Swedish Ice Class Rules (2010). 6-1-6/9.1.2 Power Calculation To align the requirements with the Finnish-Swedish Ice Class Rules (2010). 6-1-6A2 (New) The Validity of the Powering Requirement in 6-1-6/9.1.2 To align the requirements with the Finnish-Swedish Ice Class R
6、ules (2010). Listing by Effective Dates of Changes from the 2016 Rules Notice No. 1 (effective on 1 July 2016) to the 2016 Rules, is summarized below. EFFECTIVE DATE 1 July 2016 shown as (1 July 2016) (based on the contract date for new construction between builder and Owner) Part/Para. No. Title/Su
7、bject Status/Remarks 6-2-1/7.1.4 Vessels Carrying Cargo in Refrigerated Containers of Integral Type, null IRCC To provide a reference to the ABS Guide for Carriage of Integral Refrigerated Containers On Board Ships (Incorporates Notice No. 1) 6-2-13/5 Integral Refrigerated Cargo Container Carrier To
8、 provide a reference to the ABS Guide for Carriage of Integral Refrigerated Containers On Board Ships (Incorporates Notice No. 1) ABSRULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING STEEL VESSELS .2016 iii P ART Table of Contents 6 Optional Items and Systems CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 Strengthening for Navigation in Ice 1 S
9、ection 1 Introduction 14 Section 2 Structural Requirements for Polar Class Vessels 16 Section 3 Machinery Requirements for Polar Class Vessels 47 Section 4 Requirements for Enhanced Polar Class Notation 77 Section 5 Requirements for Vessels Intended for Navigation in First-year Ice 96 Section 6 Balt
10、ic Ice Classes . 129 Appendix 1 Ice Class Draft Marking . 167 Appendix 2 The Validity of the Powering Requirement in 6-1-6/9.1.2 . 168 CHAPTER 2 Vessels Intended to Carry Refrigerated Cargoes 169 Section 1 General 176 Section 2 Plans and Data to be Submitted 182 Section 3 Hull Construction 188 Secti
11、on 4 Cargo Handling Equipment 194 Section 5 Refrigerated Cargo Spaces . 204 Section 6 Refrigeration Machinery . 212 Section 7 Ancillary Systems . 225 Section 8 Fire Extinguishing Systems and Equipment 226 Section 9 Electrical Systems 227 Section 10 Instrumentation, Control and Monitoring 229 Section
12、 11 Ammonia Refrigeration System . 235 Section 12 Controlled Atmosphere Systems . 243 Section 13 Refrigerated Cargo Container Carrier 256 Section 14 Refrigerated Edible Bulk Liquid Tanker . 261 Section 15 Refrigerated Fish Carrier . 265 Section 16 Testing . 267 iv ABSRULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING
13、STEEL VESSELS .2016 PART Chapter 1: Strengthening for Navigation in Ice 6 CHAPTER 1 Strengthening for Navigation in Ice CONTENTS SECTION 1 Introduction 14 1 General . 14 1.1 Application Polar Class. 14 3 Description of Polar Class . 15 3.1 Selection of Polar Classes . 15 5 Definitions . 15 5.1 Ice B
14、elt 15 5.3 Upper and Lower Ice Waterlines . 15 5.5 Displacement . 15 5.7 Length . 15 TABLE 1 Ice Class Notations . 14 TABLE 2 Polar Class Descriptions . 15 SECTION 2 Structural Requirements for Polar Class Vessels . 16 1 Application 16 3 Hull Areas . 16 3.1 General 16 5 Design Ice Loads 17 5.1 Gener
15、al 17 5.3 Glancing Impact Load Characteristics . 18 5.5 Bow Area . 18 5.7 Hull Areas Other Than the Bow . 20 5.9 Design Load Patch 20 5.11 Pressure within the Design Load Patch . 21 5.13 Hull Area Factors . 22 7 Shell Plate Requirements . 23 7.1 Required Minimum Shell Plate Thickness . 23 7.3 Shell
16、Plate Thickness to Resist Ice Load. 23 7.5 Changes in Plating Thickness . 24 9 Framing General 24 9.1 General 24 9.3 Application . 24 9.5 Fixity 24 9.7 Details . 24 9.9 Framing Span 24 9.11 Scantlings 25 9.13 Net Effective Shear Area . 25 ABSRULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING STEEL VESSELS .2016 1 9.15
17、 Net Effective Plastic Section Modulus . 26 9.17 Oblique Framing 26 11 Framing Transversely-framed Side Structures and Bottom Structures 27 11.1 Plastic Strength 27 11.3 Required Shear Area . 27 11.5 Required Plastic Section Modulus . 27 11.7 Structural Stability 28 13 Framing Side Longitudinals (Lo
18、ngitudinally-framed Vessels) 28 13.1 Plastic Strength 28 13.3 Required Shear Area . 28 13.5 Required Plastic Section Modulus . 29 13.7 Structural Stability 29 15 Framing Web Frames and Load-carrying Stringers 29 15.1 General 29 15.3 Application . 29 15.5 Structural Stability 30 15.7 Actual Net Effec
19、tive Shear Area and Plastic Section Modulus 30 15.9 Scantling Requirement for Transversely-framed Side Structures 31 15.11 Scantling Requirement for Large Members of Longitudinally-framed Structures . 35 17 Framing Structural Stability 37 17.1 Framing Members 37 17.3 Web Stiffening . 38 17.5 Web Thi
20、ckness 38 17.7 Flange Width and Outstand . 39 19 Plated Structures 39 19.1 General 39 19.3 End Fixity . 39 19.5 Stability 39 21 Corrosion/Abrasion Additions and Steel Renewal 39 21.1 General 39 21.3 Corrosion/Abrasion Additions for Shell Plating 39 21.5 Corrosion/Abrasion Additions for Internal Stru
21、ctures . 39 21.7 Steel Renewal . 39 23 Materials 40 23.1 General 40 23.3 Material Classes 40 23.5 Steel Grades 40 23.7 Steel Grades for Weather Exposed Plating . 41 23.9 Steel Grades for Inboard Framing Members . 42 23.11 Castings . 42 25 Longitudinal Strength 42 25.1 Application . 42 25.3 Design Ve
22、rtical Ice Force at the Bow . 42 25.5 Design Vertical Shear Force 44 25.7 Design Vertical Ice Bending Moment . 44 25.9 Longitudinal Strength Criteria 45 2 ABSRULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING STEEL VESSELS .2016 27 Stem and Stern Frames 46 29 Appendages 46 29.1 General 46 29.3 Load Definition and Resp
23、onse Criteria 46 31 Local Details . 46 31.1 General 46 31.3 Cut-outs . 46 33 Direct Calculations 46 33.1 General 46 33.3 Load Patch 46 35 Welding . 46 35.1 General 46 35.3 Continuity of Strength 46 35.5 Filler Metals . 46 35.7 Hull Steels Other than the ABS Grades 46 TABLE 1 Class Factors 18 TABLE 2
24、 Peak Pressure Factors . 22 TABLE 3 Hull Area Factors (AF) 22 TABLE 4 Corrosion/Abrasion Additions for Shell Plating . 40 TABLE 5 Material Classes for Structural Members of Polar Class Vessels . 40 TABLE 6 Steel Grades for Weather Exposed Plating 41 TABLE 7 Steel Grades for Inboard Framing Members A
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