BS PD ISO TR 17427-9-2015 Intelligent transport systems Cooperative ITS Compliance and enforcement aspects《智能运输系统 协作ITS 遵守和执行方面》.pdf
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1、BSI Standards Publication Intelligent transport systems Cooperative ITS Part 9: Compliance and enforcement aspects PD ISO/TR 17427-9:2015National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of ISO/TR 17427- 9:2015. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Comm
2、ittee EPL/278, Intelligent transport systems. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Sta
3、ndards Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015 ISBN 978 0 580 87426 0 ICS 03.220.01; 35.240.60 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee
4、on 30 November 2015. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Text affected PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD ISO/TR 17427-9:2015 ISO 2015 Intelligent transport systems Cooperative ITS Part 9: Compliance and enforcement aspects Systmes intelligents de transport Systmes intelligents de transport coopr
5、atifs Partie 9: Conformit et aspects relatifs lapplication TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/TR 17427-9 Reference number ISO/TR 17427-9:2015(E) First edition 2015-11-01 PD ISO/TR 17427-9:2015 ISO/TR 17427-9:2015(E)ii ISO 2015 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland All
6、 rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested fr
7、om either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.org PD ISO/TR 17427-9:2015 ISO/TR 17427-9:2015(E)Foreword i
8、v Introduction vi 1 Scope . 1 2 T erms and definitions . 1 3 Abbreviations and acronyms . 2 4 How to use this Technical Report 2 4.1 Acknowledgements . 2 4.2 Guidance . 2 4.3 ITS and compliance and enforcement aspects 3 4.3.1 Compliance . 3 4.3.2 Enforcement 3 4.3.3 Compliance and enforcement within
9、 the context of C-ITS 3 4.4 C-ITS compliance and enforcement aspects issues . 3 4.4.1 Private vehicles . 3 4.4.2 Commercial vehicles . 5 4.4.3 Surveillance devices 7 4.4.4 Comparative systems . 7 5 What are the key compliance and enforcement aspects issues 10 5.1 General 10 5.1.1 Application to C-IT
10、S .10 5.2 International approaches .10 5.2.1 United States.10 5.2.2 Europe 11 5.2.3 Australia .11 5.2.4 Other countries 12 6 Policy questions and options 12 6.1 Option 1: Continue current approach 12 6.2 Option 2: Amend current road rules .12 6.3 Option 3: Create guidelines or principles for manufac
11、turers 12 6.4 Option 4: Examine technology options as they develop 12 7 Summary of findings13 Bibliography .16 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iii Contents Page PD ISO/TR 17427-9:2015 ISO/TR 17427-9:2015(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of n
12、ational standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. Inter
13、national organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those int
14、ended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see ww
15、w.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document
16、 will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and ex
17、pressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems.
18、 ISO 17427 consists of the following parts, under the general title Intelligent transport systems Cooperative ITS: Part 2: Framework overview Technical Report Part 3: Concept of operations (ConOps) for Core systems Technical Report Part 4: Minimum system requirements and behaviour for core systems T
19、echnical Report Part 6: Core systems risk assessment methodology Technical Report Part 7: Privacy aspects Technical Report Part 8: Liability aspects Technical Report Part 9: Compliance and enforcement aspects Technical Report Part 10: Driver distraction and information display Technical Report The f
20、ollowing parts are under preparation: Part 1: Roles and responsibilities in the context of co-operative ITS architechtures(s) Part 5: Common approaches to security Technical Report Part 11: Compliance and enforcement aspects Technical Report Part 12: Release processes Technical Report Part 13: Use c
21、ase test cases Technical Report Part 14: Maintenance requirements and processes Technical Reportiv ISO 2015 All rights reserved PD ISO/TR 17427-9:2015 ISO/TR 17427-9:2015(E) This Technical Report provides an informative consideration of Compliance and Enforcement Aspects for Cooperative Intelligent
22、Transport Systems (C-ITS). It is intended to be used alongside ISO 17427-1, ISO/TR 17465-1, other parts of the ISO 17465 series and ISO 21217. Detailed specifications for the application context will be provided by other ISO, CEN and SAE deliverables, and communications specifications will be provid
23、ed by ISO, IEEE and ETSI. ISO 2015 All rights reserved v PD ISO/TR 17427-9:2015 ISO/TR 17427-9:2015(E) Introduction Intelligent transport systems (ITS) (2.7) are transport systems in which advanced information, communication, sensor and control technologies, including the internet, are applied to in
24、crease safety, sustainability, efficiency, and comfort. A distinguishing feature of ITS are their communication with outside entities. Some ITS systems operate autonomously, for example, adaptive cruise control uses radar/lidar/and/or video to characterize the behaviour of the vehicle in front and a
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