广东普宁一中2010届高三第一学期限时训练测试题一 (英语).doc
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1、广东普宁一中 2010届高三第一学期限时训练测试题一 (英语) 其他 语法填空(二)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案:填写在答题卷标号为 5665的相应位置上。 Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 56 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 57 (little) interested in changing it
2、 into a colony than in 58 (explore) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English 59 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well. Australia and the United States are about the same i
3、n size, and their western lands are both not rich 60 soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward 61 (move) took place 62 because the English were searching for better land
4、than because the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developed quickly after gold 63 (discover) in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later. Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some 64 (strike) differences as we
5、ll. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, 65 (like) the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising
6、. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world. 答案: 56. belonging
7、 57. less 58. exploring 59. who/that 60.in 61. movement 62. more 63. was discovered 64. striking 65. unlike 第三部分语法填空 (共 2篇, 20小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分 30分 ) 语法填空(一)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案:填写在答题卷标号为 4655的相应位置上。 Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own.
8、 Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads. So 46 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 47 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportatio
9、n. With many people 48 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 49 ( importance) , less pollution. Which of the types of mass transit 50 (describe) below are you familiar with If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 51 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain
10、, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors). Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. Its not 52 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 53 (ride) on the roof tap(敲击) when they want to be dropped off
11、. Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other 54 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-sp
12、eed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV ( high-speed-train ) is the worlds fastest, 55 (average) over 270 kph! 答案: 46. how 47. where 48. sharing 49. importantly 50. described 51. twice 52. uncommon 53. riders 54. neighborhoods 55. ave
13、raging 完型填空 第一部分 完形填空(共两节 , 20小题;每小题 2分,满分 40分) 完形填空( 1) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 110各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 If you wear socks on your ears, you wont be punished. Crossing a street against a red light is another matter its against the law. Laws are _1_ rules made by governments. They keep pea
14、ce and create order. _2_ people break laws, their governments punish them. Long ago, people lived only in small tribal groups. They lived together, followed the same _3_, and worshipped the same gods. There were no formal laws. _4_, people were guided by their customs, morals, and religion. Over tim
15、e, cities began to form. Laws became more formal and were written down in legal codes. In about 1750 BC, the king of Babylon _5_ one of the first legal codes, the Code of Hammurabi. It listed certain crimes and told how they should be punished. The ancient Romans helped shape our modern view of law.
16、 In the 600s BC, citizens of Rome wrote down all of their basic laws on twelve bronze tablets. The Romans declared that no citizen, _6_ the ruler, was above the law. Modern law codes are rooted in the Roman system. Such law codes are statutory, meaning they are created and changed by legislatures, n
17、ot by courts. Another system of law _7_ later in England. Before the 12th century AD., each part of England had its own rules and customs. From the 12th century onward, England became a single nation. The courts of the land made sure people _8_ a common set of customs the English common law. Unlike
18、the Roman system of law, the common law was never written down in one place. Instead, the courts made decisions about the law _9_ earlier court decisions. Those decisions are called examples. Each case must be decided in the same way as earlier cases. But if a case has some new aspects, the decision
19、 made will set a new example. That way, courts gradually change the law _10_ society changes. 1. A. police B. political C. official D. officer 2. A. Unless B. Until C. Though D. When 3. A. laws B. traditions C. action D. principles 4. A. Instead B. Including C. Besides D. Moreover 5. A. imagined B.
20、assumed C. created D. supposed 6. A. except for B. not even C. in addition to D. besides 7. A. took effect B. made up C. got over D. picked up 8. A. formed B. provided C. presented D. followed 9. A. set about B. based on C. came to D. taken over 10. A. before B. after C. despite D. as 答案: CDBAC BADB
21、D 完形填空( 2) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1120各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 Dance can be art, ritual, or recreation. It goes _11_ the functional purposes of the movements used in work or athletics in order to express emotions, moods, or ideas; tell a story; _12_ religious, political, economic, or social
22、needs; or simply be an _13_ that is pleasurable, exciting, or aesthetically (审美的 ) valuable. Besides giving _14_ pleasure, dancing can have psychological effects. Feelings and ideas can be expressed and communicated; _15_ rhythms and movements can make a group feel unitied. In some societies, dancin
23、g often _16_ trance(心醉神迷的状态 )or other changed states of consciousness. These states can be _17_ as signaling possession by spirits, or they may be sought as a means to emotional _18_. A state of trance may enable people to perform remarkable feats of strength, endurance, or _19_, such as dancing thr
24、ough hot coals. In some societies shamans (道士 ) dance in trance in order to heal others physically or emotionally. The modern field of dance _20 _ developed as a means to help people express themselves and relate to others. 11. A. behind B. after C. beyond D. forward 12. A. do B. have C. perform D.
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