2014届四川省南充高中高三第八次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2014届四川省南充高中高三第八次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

2、Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person

3、s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones . They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act. Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger c

4、an be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first

5、step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is, they say, Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.

6、 Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger. 【小题 1】 What is the purpose of this passage (within 10 words) 【小题 2】 How many ways do people usually react if they are angry (within 2 words

7、) 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word“They”refer to in Paragraph3 (within 2 words) 【小题 4】 What kind of people tend to develop heart diseases according to the passage (within 6 words) 【小题 5】 According to the doctors,what is a good way to deal with anger (within 3 words) 答案： 【小题 1】 To tell us how to

8、deal with anger/ways to deal with anger. 【小题 2】 Three (ways). 【小题 3】 The hormones 【小题 4】 Those who express anger violently ./Those expressing anger violently. 【小题 5】 To find humour. /To be humorous./Being humorous. 试题分析：医生说生气是很伤人的一种情绪，它生气会带来很多的健康问题。要学会如何处理愤怒。就要冷静对待问题，发现其中的幽默之处。最好要学会大笑。 【小题 1】主旨题：从第一

9、段的句子： Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. 可知这篇文章是告诉我们怎么处理愤怒： To tell us how to deal with anger/ways to deal with anger. 【小题 2】细节题：从第二段的句子： Some people Others . But other people 可知给出了三种对愤怒的反应： Three (ways). 【小题 3】指代填：从第三段的句子： They said that when a per

10、son is angry, the brain releases the same hormones .可知 they指的是前面提到的荷尔蒙： The hormones 【小题 4】细节题：从第四段的句子： They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,可知疯狂的表示愤怒的人会得心脏病： Those who express anger violently ./Those expressing anger violently. 【小题 5】细节题：从最

11、后一段的句子： Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry可知医生建议解决的方法就是发现其中的幽默之处， To find humour. /To be humorous./Being humorous. 考点：考查阅读表达 单项选择 * Were visiting Mr. Li, about _ films people talk a lot. A whom B who C whose D which 答案： C 试题分析：句意：

12、 -我们要拜访李先生，人们对他的电影谈论很多。这里使用了定语从句，先行词是 Mr Li，定语从句 中缺少了定语修饰 films，用 whose引导定语从句，选 C。 考点：考查定语从句 -After graduation, more senior students in the mainland are applying for admission to Hongkong University. -_. But studying in Hongkong may cost more. A I hope so B Thats the case C Not really D That sounds

13、reasonable 答案： B 试题分析： A I hope so我希望这样， B Thats the case情况就是这样，C Not really不是真的， D That sounds reasonable那听起来很合理，句意： -毕业后，更多的大陆的高中生申请进入香港大学。 -是的，但是在香港学习的费用更高。所以选 B。 考点：考查交际用语 Nowadays, either 21st Century or other English newspapers _ increasingly popular among us students. A are B is C were D was

14、答案： A 试题分析：句意：现在要么 21世纪要么其他英文报纸越来越受学生的欢迎。主语是 eitheror 连接的时候，谓语用就近原则，这里和 other English newspapers一致，用复数，因为时间是 nowadays，所以和一般现在时连用，所以选 A。 考点：考查主谓一致 -Your sister looks upset. -Yes, Id rather I _ her the bad news. A didnt tell B dont tell C hadnt told D wouldnt told 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你姐姐看起来不安。 -是的，我宁愿我没有告

15、诉她这个坏消息。 Would rather后面可以接宾语从句，从句中用虚拟语气，如果是和现在或将来相反的情况，就用一般过去式，如果是和过去时间相反就用过去完成时，所以选 C。 考点：考查虚拟语气 -Could it be in the restaurant_ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you left your keys A that; that B that; where C where; where D where; that 答案： D 试题分析：句意：会是在你昨天和我吃饭的饭店你丢了钥匙吗？第一空填where，这是一个定语从句，先行词是 th

16、e restaurant，定语从句中缺少地点状语，用 where引导定语从句，第二空是强调句，强调的是 in the restaurant，所以选 D。 考点：考查定语从句和强调句 It was five hours _ the French climber reached the top of the worlds tallest building. A since B that C before D when 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 5小时后法国登山者才爬上世界上最高的建筑。这里使用了句型： It was+一段时间 +before 的句型，意思是：过了 才 /就 ， since也可以

17、和一段时间连用，但是句型是 “It is/has been +一段时间 +since” ，而这句话用的是一般过去式，所以选 C。 考点：考查固定句型 He must have been annoyed by something yesterday, _ A wasnt he B hasnt he C neednt he D mustnt he 答案： A 试题分析：句意：昨天他一定是因为什么事情生气了，是吗？这里是反意问句的问题部分，前面的陈述句部分用了 must have done表示对过去的猜测，反意问句要看时间，如果有具体的过去时间，就用一般过去式，如果没有具体的过去时间，就用现在完成时

18、，所以选 A。 考点：考查反意问句 Children _ to difficult situations are better at handling those _ tasks. A exposing; challenging; B exposed; challenged C exposed; challenging D exposing; challenged 答案： C 试题 分析：句意：接触困难形势的孩子更擅长处理这些有挑战的任务。第一空是定语修饰 children，因为 be exposed to暴露于，所以用过去分词 exposed做定语，第二空是形容词 challenging“有

19、挑战性的 ”，选 C。 考点：考查过去分词和形容词 -Are you happy with this lab -Not a little. We cant have _. A a worse one B a nicer one C such a worse one D such a nicer one 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你对这个实验室满意吗？ -很满意。我们找不到更好的了。从 not a little说明说话人对实验室很满意， cant和形容词比较级连用，表示最高级的含义， cant have a nicer one说明这个是最好的，所以选 B。 考点：考查形容词和否定词连用 W

20、hat kind of things do people often buy during _ Christmas and _ Spring Festival A / ; the B the; / C the; the D /; / 答案： A 试题分析：句意：人们在圣诞节和春节的时候经常买什么东西？习惯上Christmas“圣诞节 ”前面不加冠词， the Spring Festival“春节 ”，所以选 A。 考点：考查冠词 完型填空 阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recently I understood the tr

21、ue meaning of love. That would have been, Kane, a boy. Kane was the two-year-old son of Joline, my new neighbor, who moved here from California. Kane was born with hard sticks for . And on that morning I the effect that Kanes physical had on his family. But I also witnessed so much that. I saw an ex

22、traordinary family that embraced this special child, a family that wouldnt allow Kane to know he was . Joline had constructed a small cart just a few inches the floor for his son to get around. Using his hands to move about, the cart Kane to “go to” any place just as else was able to do. Kane was mo

23、re than just a member of the family, he was the . Much later in my life, I came to that God had sent this child to help some of us who just werent getting what was all about. Even with my limited capacity for understanding at that time I knew that Kane was a developed spirit with great wisdom. Kane

24、demanded attention, not because of his mobility challenges or other apparent shortcomings. In his mind, he had no or shortcomings. The truth is that he received because he was alive and real and had so much to offer. Kane was and is lots of warm and powerful energy to us all so we might learn that ：

25、 Love surpasses all things. If you met this kid, youd want him for a friend he was with so much to . 【小题1】 A hands B feet C legs D arms A witnessed B observed C concluded D mentioned A faults B mistakes C obstacles D shortcomings A rather than B more than C other than D or rather A irregular B diffe

26、rent C normal D unfortunate A down B away C back D off A arranged B allowed C transformed D removed A everybody B somebody C anybody D nobody A symbol B signal C soul D mark A recognize B experience C imagine D realize A love B confidence C wisdom D power A probably B generally C highly D largely A

27、and B but C or D as A commitments B promises C expectations D challenges A attention B attraction C description D impression A even B yet C almost D still A created B released C sent D responded A lesson B message C notice D note A once B while C before D because A receive B give C handle D change 答

28、案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：文章介绍作者的邻居的孩子 Kane天生腿有毛病，但是家人缺对他细心照顾，不让他感到与众不同， Kane虽然有残疾，但是却很聪明，给周围的人带来很多快乐，这些都让作者感受到：爱能战胜一切。 【小题 1】考

29、查名词辨析： A. hands手， B. feet脚， C. legs腿， D. arms膀子，从下文的： Using his hands to move about, 可知 Kane天生的腿有毛病，选 C 【小题 2】考查动词辨析： A. witnessed见证， B.observed观察， C. concluded下结论， D. mentioned提到，从下文的： But I also witnessed so much that.可知那天早上我见证了 Kane的身体的缺点给他的家庭带来的影响。选 A 【小题 3】考查名词辨析： A. faults过失， B. mistakes错误， C.

30、 obstacles障碍，D. shortcomings缺点，缺陷，从下文 because of his mobility challenges or other apparent shortcomings.可知 Kane天生腿就有缺陷，选 D 【小题 4】考查词 组辨析： A. rather than而不是， B. more than多于，不仅仅， C. other than除了， D. or rather更确切的说，从下文可知作者看见的不仅仅这些，选 B 【小题 5】考查形容词辨析： A. irregular不规则的， B. different不同的， C. normal正常的， D. u

31、nfortunate不幸的，作者见到一个了不起的家庭拥抱这个特殊的孩子，一个不愿意让孩子知道他是不同的家庭。选 B 【小题 6】考查副词辨析： A. down向下， B. away远， C. back 后面， D. off离开，为他儿子做的一个离地面只有几英寸的小推车让他儿子可以到处走动。选D 【小题 7】考查动词辨析： A. arranged安排， B. allowed允许， C. transformed转变， D. removed消除， Joline使用手移动，手推车允许 Kane到其他任何人能到的地方。选 B 【小题 8】考查代词辨析： A. everybody每个人， B. someb

32、ody一些人， C. anybody任何人， D. nobody没有人， Joline使用手移动，手推车允许 Kane到其他任何人能到的地方。选 A 【小 题 9】考查名词辨析： A. symbol象征， B. signal信号， C. soul灵魂， D. mark标志，记号， Kane不仅仅是一个家庭成员，他是这个家庭的灵魂。选 C 【小题 10】考查动词辨析： A. recognize认出， B. experience体验， C.imagine想象， D. realize意识到，后来我逐渐意识到上帝派这个孩子来帮助我们中的一些不知道爱是什么的人。选 D 【小题 11】考查名词辨析： A.

33、 love爱， B. confidence自信， C. wisdom智慧， D. power权力，从上文 的： Recently I understood the true meaning of love.可知是Kane让作者知道爱是什么，选 A 【小题 12】考查副词辨析： A. probably可能， B. generally总的来说， C. highly高度的， D. largely主要地，我知道 Kane开发程度很高是非常聪明的。选 C 【小题 13】考查连词辨析： A. and并且， B. but但是， C.or或者， D. as正如，Kane需要关注，但是不仅是因为他的行动困难和其

34、他明显的缺陷，这里表示转折关系，选 B 【小题 14】考查名词辨析： A. commitments承诺，奉献， B. promises诺言， C. expectations期待， D. challenges挑战，从上文的： not because of his mobility challenges or other apparent shortcomings.可知 Kane认为自己没有挑战也没有缺陷，选 D 【小题 15】考查名词辨析： A. attention注意， B. attraction吸引力， C. description描述， D impression印象，事实上， 他得到关注是

35、因为他是活泼的，真实的，可以提供很多东西。选 A 【小题 16】考查副词辨析： A. even甚至， B. yet然而， C. almost几乎， D. still仍然， Kane过去是，现在仍然是送给我们很多人温暖的有力的能量的来源。选D 【小题 17】考查动词辨析： A. created 创造， B. released释放， C. sent派，送，D. responded回答，这里用过去分词做定语，说明 Kane会送给我们很多能量，选 C 【小题 18】考查名词辨析： A. lesson功课，道理， B. message信 息， C. notice通知， D. note注释，钞票，冒号后面

36、的内容： Love surpasses all things.是作者要讲的道理，选 A 【小题 19】考查连词辨析： A. once一旦， B. while 当 时候，虽然，然而， C. before在 前面， D. because因为，如果你遇到这个男孩，你会想和他交朋友，因为他有这么多的东西可以给与。选 D 【小题 20】考查动词辨析： A.receive收到， B. give给， C. handle 处理， D. change改变，从上文的： because he was alive and real and had so much to offer.可知他有这么多的东西可以给与。选 B

37、 考点：考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 For the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find

38、 that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to no avail. It was only when I turned to meditation for a solution that the answer cam

39、e to me: turn to nature! The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop

40、 myself from hopping along the path singing, Im singing in the rain, a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress. Interestingly, it has been show

41、n that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre. If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax com

42、pletely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play. 【小题 1】 The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to_. A take photos B find a solution to the project C hop along the path D cheer herself up 【小题 2】 The underlined part to no avail in Paragraph 1 probably means _.

43、 A unsuccessful B unrelated C uninteresting D unexpected 【小题 3】 In the authors opinion, _. A a bath can make people relaxed B depression is usually caused by hard work C walking in a busy city centre harms peoples health D adults should express their inner feelings freely 【小题 4】 The last paragraph m

44、ainly serves as a(n) _. A explanation B suggestion C introduction D reminder 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：假如你的情绪不佳，那就投入到大自然的怀抱吧 !身体得到放松，童心得以萌发，可以尽情玩耍。 【小题 1】 D细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up.”可知作者在自然保护区中散步也是为了 “让自己振作起来 ”。选D。 【小题 2】 A词义猜测题。根据画线部分前面的转折

45、连词 but可知洗澡、美食和电影都没有效果，都没有使作者振作起来。故 A项与画线部分意思最接近。 【小题 3】 D推理判断题。结合第二段最后一句中的内容以及最后一段的内容可推知作者认为成年人应该自由的表达内心的感觉，这样能帮助他们摆脱低落情绪。选 D。 【小题 4】 B文章结构题。最后 一段提到如果你感到情绪低落并且知道在室内待的时间太久，你就要彻底放松，脱掉鞋子，释放自己的童心去玩耍，显然是提供 ”建议 ”。选 B。 考点：考查健康类短文阅读 Its really true what people say about English politeness: its everywhere. W

46、hen squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, English passengers say “thank you” rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doi

47、ng his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British Isles, and here are some more polite ways of interacting with people in UK. People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and shop a

48、ssistant in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough. Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed o